5 iNqanaba Gaming TV Trends

Imidlalo ithatha indawo yokuzonwabisa, njengoko iingcali ziqikelela ukuba amanani aya kubetha 3.32 yeebhiliyoni zabadlali ehlabathini lonke ngo-2024. Okubangela umdla kukuba, i-56% yaba badlali bakhetha ukudlala imidlalo ye-console.

Ayimangalisi into yokuba iiTV zokudlala zifumana ukuvelela kulo nyaka njengoko uninzi lwabasebenzisi beyeka ukubukela iimuvi ukuya ekuthatheni imidlalo emininzi. Kodwa ayizizo zonke iiTV zokudlala ezilinganayo.

Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga kwiiTV ezihamba phambili zokudlala kwimarike kwaye liza kuphonononga ezona mpawu ziphambili amashishini afanele ajonge phambi kokuba atyale imali.

Isiqulatho
Gaming TV vs. esweni: Yintoni umahluko?
Iindlela ezintlanu zokugxila kuzo
Iimpawu zokukhangela kwiTV yokudlala
Amazwi okugqibela

Gaming TV vs. esweni: Yintoni umahluko?

Iimidlalo zeTV kunye nabahloli banokubonakala befana, kodwa baneempawu ezahlukileyo. Abathengi bahlala bekhetha phakathi kwemonitha yokudlala okanye iTV yokudlala, kunye nabahloli ibe lukhetho oluqhelekileyo lwemidlalo yePC kunye neeTV ezifumana ukuthandwa kwemidlalo yokulala kunye nezisombululo ezinomtsalane.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho iyantlukwano ephambili ngakumbi amashishini ekufuneka ayithathele ingqalelo ukwazi ukuba kutheni ngalinye lahlukile: 

ubungakanani

Ubungakanani bomboniso yinto ebalulekileyo xa ukhetha phakathi komdlalo TV kunye nemonitha yokudlala. Iimonitha zokudlala ngokuqhelekileyo ziqala ukusuka kwi-21 ukuya kwi-intshi ye-32, kunye ne-27 intshi eqhelekileyo. IiTV zokudlala zinika iinketho ezibanzi ngakumbi, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-intshi ezingama-77. 

Jonga le theyibhile ingezantsi ibonisa ubungakanani obahlukeneyo bomdlalo weTV kunye nabahloli:

	Iimonitha zokudlala	Imidlalo yeTV
Iisayizi ezincinci	20 intshi okanye ngaphantsi	32 ukuya 42 intshi
Iisayizi ezisemgangathweni (zilungelelaniswe ngokugqibeleleyo)	21 ukuya 26 intshi	43 ukuya 55 intshi
Iisayizi ezinkulu	27 ukuya 55 intshi	56 ukuya 83 intshi

Resolution

Isisombululo sidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwizigqibo zabathengi phakathi kwemidlalo yeTV kunye nabahloli. Iimonitha zokudlala zihlala zibonelela ngesisombululo se-1080p, esilungele uninzi lwemidlalo yePC. 

Kwelinye icala, iiTV zokudlala zibeka phambili izisombululo eziphezulu ezifana ne-4K, zihambelana nobuchule bezinto zokudlala zangoku. Ukukhetha i-4K kuyacetyiswa kwabo bafuna imifanekiso ebukhali yomdlalo, ngakumbi ngemidlalo yamva nje yemidlalo efana nePS5 kunye neXbox.

Ixesha lokuphendula, izinga lokuhlaziya, kunye ne-input lag

Into yokugqibela eyohlula iimonitha zokudlala kunye neeTV kukuboniswa kwe-console ixesha lokusebenza, elibhekiselele kwixesha lokuphendula, izinga lokuhlaziya, kunye ne-input lag.

Nantsi itheyibhile eqaqambisa umahluko jikelele kumntu ngamnye:

Qaphela: Ezinye iiTV zokudlala zakutsha nje zisenokuba zizisombulule amaxesha okuphendula acothayo kunye nemiba yokungena. 

Uhlobo lokubonisa	Ixesha lokuphendula (milliseconds)	Input lag (milliseconds)	Ireyithi yokuhlaziya/ifreyim (hertz)
Ukubeka iliso kwimidlalo	1ms ukuya kwi-5ms	1ms ukuya kwi-4ms	60hz, 75hz, 100hz, 120hz, 144hz, kunye 240hz.
Imidlalo yeTV	5ms nangaphezulu	5ms ukuya kwi-16ms okanye ngaphezulu	60hz, 120hz, okanye 240hz

Into ephambili ethathwayo: Ababek' iliso kwimidlalo bangcono kudidi ngalunye kwaye banikezela ngamaxabiso okuhlaziya ngakumbi kunabalingane babo beTV. Nangona kunjalo, iiTV zokudlala zisengaphezulu kokukwazi ukuphatha imidlalo eyahlukeneyo ngokutyibilikayo.

Iindlela ezintlanu zokugxila kuzo

rajanud

IiTV ze-OLED, eyaziswa ukusukela ngo-1987, ifumene impumelelo ebalulekileyo kwiminyaka yakutshanje emva kokoyisa imingeni ethile yobugcisa. Okumangalisayo kukuba, i-OLED TV yokuqala efumanekayo kwezorhwebo yangena kwimarike ngo-2013.

Kuba pixel nganye ikhupha ukukhanya kwaye inokulawulwa ngabanye, rajanud ngokukhawuleza kuthathelwe indawo imiboniso yesiko, iqinisa indawo yayo njengenye yeetekhnoloji zokubonisa ezimbini eziphezulu kushishino. Olu ngcelele lufumana ukuqinisekiswa kumanani: Idatha yeNtengiso zikaGoogle ibonisa umndilili wokukhangela umthamo wenyanga wama-450,000 wegama elingundoqo elithi "OLED."

Kodwa akuphelelanga apho. Elinye igama eliphambili, "IiTV ze-OLED,” ifike phezulu ngophendlo lwesigidi esi-1.5 ngo-2022 kodwa iye yehla nge-11% ukuya kumndilili wemibuzo yenyanga engama-673,000 ngo-2023.

eziluncedo

• IiTV ze-OLED zibonelela ngekhwalithi yemifanekiso engenakulinganiswa kunye namanqanaba amnyama agqibeleleyo kunye nomlinganiselo wokuchasana ongenamkhawulo, ukudala imibala ecacileyo kunye neenkcukacha ezichanekileyo.

• Ii-TV ze-OLED ziqhayisa ngee-engile zokujonga ezikhethekileyo, ziqinisekisa ukuba abathengi bayonwabela umgangatho wemifanekiso egqwesileyo nokuba bahleli phi.

• Ezi TV zikwaqhayisa ngamaxesha okuphendula akhawulezayo, zibenza babe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokudlala kunye nokubukela imiboniso bhanyabhanya enesantya esiphezulu.

• Ngokuqhelekileyo, iiTV ze-OLED zincinci kwaye zikhaphukhaphu kunezinye iintlobo zeTV. Ngenxa yoko, zikwabonelela kwiimfuno zabathengi abajonga indawo.

neengozi

• Ukutshisa ngaphakathi ngumba oqhelekileyo ngee-OLED TV, ezibangela ukugcinwa kwemifanekiso esisigxina ngenxa yemifanekiso engatshintshiyo. Ngombulelo, abavelisi bongeze iimpawu ezifana nokutshintsha kwe-pixel kunye nohlengahlengiso lokukhanya kwelogo ukunciphisa lo mngcipheko.

• IiTV ze-OLED aziqaqambi njengezinye iiTV, ngakumbi kwimowudi ye-HDR, ngenxa yokusikelwa umda kwitekhnoloji ye-pixel yendalo. Nangona kunjalo, zibonelela ngomgangatho obalaseleyo wemifanekiso, nakumagumbi akhanyayo.

• IiTV ze-OLED zinexabiso elikhulu ngenxa yenkqubo yazo entsonkothileyo yokuvelisa, kodwa amaxabiso aye ehla. Inkqubela phambili yakutsha nje kwimveliso esebenzayo kunye nezinga lesivuno kulindeleke ukuba zehlise iindleko zemveliso, nge ixabiso eliqikelelweyo lama-20%. ukuncitshiswa kwephaneli ye-OLED eyi-55-intshi kulo nyaka kunye nokonga iindleko ezilindelekileyo ngo-2024.

QLED

I-QLED (i-Quantum Light-Emitting Diode) iiTV zokudlala ziye zavela njengenye indlela enyanzelisayo kwiiTV ze-OLED, ezifumana ingqwalasela ebalulekileyo kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Ezi TV zisebenza ngokufanayo kwiiTV eziqhelekileyo ze-LED kodwa zisebenzisa amandla e-nanoparticles abizwa ngokuba ngamachaphaza e-quantum ukukhulisa kunye nokutyebisa imibala ebonisiweyo.

U-Sony waqala wazisa ii-backlights ze-QLED ngo-2013. Nangona kunjalo, i-Samsung yayithatha ngokukhawuleza ngokuthengisa umgca wayo.  IiTV ze-QLED. Baye badala intsebenziswano yeelayisenisi kunye nabanye abavelisi, bevumela i-QLED ukuba ingene kwimarike ngakumbi.

Ngokwedatha yeentengiso zikaGoogle, IiTV ze-QLED baye babonisa ukuthandwa kwabo kunye nenzuzo ngokusebenza kwamagama amabini aphezulu aphezulu. Eyokuqala, i-“qled tv,” ifumana umndilili wokuphandwa kwenyanga ukuya kutsho kwi-135,000, ngoxa eyesibini, “qled,” ifuna imibuzo echukumisayo eli-165,000.

eziluncedo

• Ii-TV ze-QLED zisebenzisa amachaphaza e-quantum ukwenza imibala eqaqambileyo, eqaqambileyo kuneemodeli ze-LED eziqhelekileyo. La machaphaza e-quantum afunxa amaza okukhanya ahlukeneyo kwaye akhuphe athile, akhokelela kwimibala echanekileyo kunye negcweleyo.

• IiTV zokudlala ze-QLED, njenge-OLED, zibonelela ngee-angles zokujonga ngokubanzi, ziqinisekisa umgangatho obalaseleyo wemifanekiso nakwizikhundla ezingaphandle kwendawo-enkosi ekuphumeni kokukhanya kwe-omnidirectional.

• Ii-TV ze-QLED nazo zinomlinganiselo omangalisayo wokuchasana, ukuvelisa abamnyama abanzulu kunye nabamhlophe abamhlophe-okukhokelela kwimifanekiso ebonakalayo. Nangona kunjalo, azilunganga njenge-OLED TV.

• IiTV ze-QLED azikhathazwa yimicimbi yokutshisa kuba zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokukhanya ngasemva endaweni yeepikseli zendalo ezifana nee-OLED TV. 

neengozi

• IiTV ze-QLED zisebenzisa ukukhanya ngasemva ukufikelela kumanqanaba amnyama akufutshane, kodwa abanalo ulawulo oluchanekileyo lwe-OLED. Ke, isibane sangasemva sihlala sivuliwe, naxa ubonisa imifanekiso emnyama.

• Ukuqhakaza, apho izinto eziqaqambileyo zichaphazela iindawo ezimnyama kwiscreen, kunokuba yingxaki kwii-TV ze-QLED, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezimnyama, njengoko zichaphazeleka ngakumbi kulo mbandela.

Ukuboniswa kwe8K

Ngelixa i-4K ihlala ingumgangatho wokudlala weTV, Isisombululo se8K ifumana ingqwalasela phakathi kwabadlali abagxile kumgangatho wokubonwayo. Iimodeli zakutsha nje zibandakanya ukunyusa ukulinganisa amava e-8K-kodwa esona sibheno siphambili se-TV yemidlalo ye-8K bubungqina babo bexesha elizayo, njengoko benikezela ngesisombululo samva nje, beqinisekisa ukuba abanini abayi kudinga ukuphuculwa komboniso iminyaka.

I-8K ngokuqinisekileyo iphila ngokwesidima sayo. Ngokweentengiso zikaGoogle, "I-TV ye-8K” ifumana umyinge oncomekayo we-165,000 yokukhangela ngenyanga. Le datha igxininisa umdla omkhulu kunye nokuzibandakanya kwabathengi abanokubakho abayalelwa yi-8K TVs.

Ngaphezu koko, "Ukuboniswa kwe8K” livela njengelinye igama eliphambili elisebenza kakhulu, liqhayisa umndilili wophando lwenyanga lwe-27,100. Nangona iye yafikelela incopho yokukhangela kwenyanga engama-40,500 ngo-2022, iye yehla kancinci nge-4% ngo-2023, yazinza kwimibuzo engama-27,100 yenyanga. Nangona ingahambelani nokuphakama kwayo kwangaphambili, isagcina umdla omkhulu. 

eziluncedo

• IiTV ze-8K zihlala zibonelela ngombala ongcono kunye nokwahlukileyo kuneeTV ze-4K, zivelisa izithunzi ezininzi kunye nokufezekisa abamnyama abanzulu.

• Enye inzuzo ekhangayo yeeTV ze-8K luphawu lwabo lokunyusa, njengoko banokuphucula umxholo wesombululo esisezantsi, bephucula umgangatho wemifanekiso yemidlalo emidala.

• Ii-TV ze-8K ziqhayisa ngesisombululo se-7680 x 4320 pixels, ephindwe kane kune-TV ye-4K-ibenza bakwazi ukubonisa iinkcukacha ezingakumbi kwimifanekiso ebukhali kunye neyobomi.

neengozi

• Ii-TV ze-8K zisaxabisa kakhulu, ngoko ke zisenokungafikeleleki kumntu wonke.

• Isiqulatho esilinganiselweyo se-8K siyafumaneka, ke uninzi lwezinto ezibukelwa ngabathengi zinyuswa ukusuka kwizigqibo ezisezantsi. Nangona kunjalo, njengakwinkqubela phambili yeTV yangaphambili, abaqulunqi bomxholo kulindeleke ukuba baziqhelanise nesisombululo se-8K kwiminyaka ezayo.

• Kwizikrini ezincinci ezingaphantsi kwee-intshi ezingama-55, abathengi banokuqaphela umahluko omncinci phakathi kwe-4K kunye ne-8K izigqibo, okwenza uphuculo lungabonakali.

Neo QLED TVs

Iingcali zobuchwepheshe zihlala zithelekisa i-OLED kunye ne-QLED yokudlala iTV, kunye nokwahlukana okumbalwa okugqiba ukuba ngubani ophumeleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, Neo QLED TVs ziye zavela njengenguqulelo ephuculweyo yetekhnoloji ye-QLED ekhoyo, eyona nto yahlulahlulwe kukukhanya kwe-mini-LED yayo, ngokuchasene nokukhanya kwe-LED yangaphambili.

Ii-LED ezincinci zincinci kunee-LED eziqhelekileyo, ezivumela abavelisi ukuba bapakishe ngakumbi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zobumnyama. Iziphumo? I-Neo-QLED inokulawula ukukhanya ngokucokisekileyo, iphucula umlinganiselo wokuchasana kwisikrini.

Ezi TV zinamagama angundoqo amabini adumileyo: “I-Neo-QLED” kunye ne “Neo QLED TVs.” Igama lokuqala elingundoqo livelisa umdla omkhulu wokukhangela, kunye nophendlo lwenyanga olungaphezulu kwe-60,500. Ngelixa eyesibini iqhuba kancinci kakhulu, isatsala umndilili wokukhangelwa kwe-4,400.

eziluncedo

• Ii-TV ze-Neo QLED zisebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-mini-LED, zivelisa imifanekiso eqaqambileyo kuneyemveli. Baluncedo kakhulu kumdlalo kwi-HDR okanye kwiindawo ezikhanyiswe kakuhle.

• Ii-TV zeNeo QLED zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yamachaphaza e-quantum ukuphumeza imibala echanekileyo kunye nedlamkileyo kunezinye iindidi zeTV, ebonakala kuluhlu olubanzi lwemibala.

• I-TV ye-Neo QLED ine-anti-reflection coating yokunciphisa ilitha, ivumela amava omdlalo ongaphazamisekiyo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukubonakaliswa.

neengozi

• Nangona ingaqhelekanga njengee-QLED eziqhelekileyo, ii-TV ze-Neo QLED zisenokubandezeleka ngenxa yeengxaki ezikhulayo.

• Nokuba kukho i-anti-reflection ye-anti-reflection kwi-Neo QLED TVs, abathengi basenokuthi baqaphele ukubonakaliswa kumagumbi akhanyiswe kakuhle.

IiTV zokudlala ezigcweleyo

I-LED egcweleyo itekhnoloji ifumene ukuthandwa ngo-2010 njengendlela ephucukileyo yokulawula ukugqama komfanekiso kunye namanqanaba amnyama. Le teknoloji isebenzisa uluhlu lwe-LED ngasemva kwesikrini, ukunika ulawulo oluchanekileyo ngaphezulu kokukhanya kunye namanqanaba amnyama.

Bakwanikezela ngochaso oluphuculweyo, abamnyama nzulu, kunye nolawulo olululo lwasekhaya lobumnyama ukunyusa umgangatho womfanekiso uwonke. Okubaluleke ngakumbi, IiTV ze-LED ezigcweleyo ngoku zithathwa ngokubanzi njengenye yeendlela eziphambili zikamabonwakude ezikhoyo.

Ngokwedatha yeentengiso zikaGoogle, "IiTV ze-LED ezigcweleyo” ifumana uphendlo lwenyanga oluyi-6,600, ecebisa iqela elincinane kodwa eligxile kubathengi abanomdla kubuchwephesha.

eziluncedo

• Ii-TV ze-LED ezigcweleyo zigqwesa ngokuchaneka kombala ngenxa yokuhanjiswa kwe-LED ngasemva kwesikrini, kubenza bahluke kwezinye iindidi ze-TV.

• Ii-TV ze-LED ezigcweleyo zinomtsalane ngenxa yobufifi bazo obuncinci bentshukumo, zenza ukuba iimbonakalo ezihamba ngokukhawuleza zibonakale zigudile kwaye zicace.

neengozi

• Abathengi abanakulawula okanye balungelelanise indawo ye-LED ye-TV egcweleyo ngokwahlukeneyo.
• Yonke iphaneli yokukhanya ngasemva iya kusilela ukuba indawo enye ye-LED ayisebenzi.

Iimpawu zokukhangela kwiTV yokudlala

eye

I-HDR (Uluhlu oluPhezulu lweDynamic) luphawu olufunwayo lwemidlalo yeTV ngenxa yokwahluka kwayo okuphuculweyo, okubonakaliswa kudumo lwayo oluphezulu lwe-450,000 yophando lwenyanga kwiintengiso zikaGoogle. 

Ngelixa ezinye iiTV zibonelela nge-Auto HDR kuyo yonke imidlalo, ukukhetha iTV enamanqanaba aphezulu okuqaqamba kubalulekile, ijolise ubuncinci ii-nits ezingama-600 zamava e-HDR entle kunye ne-800 ukuya kwi-1000 yee-nits kowona mgangatho wemifanekiso uyinyani.

Amazinga aphezulu okuhlaziya

Ireyithi yokuhlaziya yeTV yokudlala imisela ukuba inokuhlaziya ngokukhawuleza kangakanani imifanekiso kunye nezakhelo zokubonisa ngomzuzwana. IiTV zokudlala zihlala zibonelela ngeereyithi zokuhlaziya ze-60Hz, 120Hz, okanye 240Hz, kunye ne-120Hz ilolona khetho luqhelekileyo. 

"120Hz TV" lolona khetho ludumileyo lokuhlaziya, kunye nophendlo lwenyanga lwe-40,500 kwiintengiso zikaGoogle. "IiTV ezingama-240Hz" zingena kwindawo yesibini ngokhangelo olungaphezulu kwe-1,900, ngelixa "iiTV ezingama-60Hz" zezona zithandwa kakhulu, ngophendlo lwe-880 kuphela.

Qaphela: Ezinye iinguqu zinokubonelela ngamazinga okuhlaziya aguquguqukayo, ahlengahlengisa ireyithi yesakhelo seTV ukuze itshatise ikhonsoli yokudlala.

Amazibuko e-HDMI amaninzi

I-HDMI 2.1 yeyona teknoloji ye-HDMI ephezulu, kwaye ukukhetha iiTV zokudlala kunye nechweba elihlaziyiweyo lolona khetho lungcono kubadlali babathengi abakhetha amaxabiso aphezulu efreyimu. 

Amashishini kufuneka athathele ingqalelo ukukhetha iiTV ezinamachweba amaninzi e-HDMI kunye ne-HDMI eARC ukuvumela abathengi babo ukuba badibanise izixhobo zabo kunye nezinye izixhobo, njengee-soundbar. Jonga amanye amagalelo afana ne-Ethernet, i-USB, i-coaxial, kunye nevidiyo kwi-TV yokudlala.

Igalelo elisezantsi lag

I-lag yegalelo elisezantsi yinto ebalulekileyo kubadlali, kwaye amashishini kufuneka afune iiTV zokudlala ezine-lag encinci yokutsala abathengi. Idatha yeNtengiso zikaGoogle ibonisa umdla omkhulu wabathengi kweli nqaku, kunye nophendlo lwenyanga olungaphezulu kwe-22,000 "lokufaka i-input lag." 

uninzi midlalo Ii-TV zine-input lag ukusuka kwi-5 ms ukuya kwi-16 ms okanye ngaphezulu, ngoko ke abathengisi kufuneka bajolise kwiimodeli ezingaphantsi kwe-20 ms ukuqinisekisa amava okudlala angenamthungo.

Iinjini zokudlala ezakhelwe ngaphakathi

IiTV ezithile zokudlala zinenjini yokudlala eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi, isoftware eyenza ngokuzenzekelayo amava. IiTV ezinobu buchwepheshe zihambisa owona mdlalo ugudileyo ngokubona umdlalo odlalwa ngumthengi kwaye uhlengahlengise iisetingi ngokufanelekileyo. 

Okona kubaluleke ngakumbi, abathengi abazukufuneka bajonge iimenyu okanye baqikelele ukuba loluphi useto olungcono--injini yokudlala ikhathalela yonke into, isenza amava abo okudlala angabinangxaki.

Amazwi okugqibela

Ukuzisa ekhaya ikhonsoli entsha yokudlala ngamava amnandi, ngakumbi ngeempawu zamva nje kwihlabathi lemidlalo. Inyathelo elilandelayo lokonwabela ngokupheleleyo ikhonsoli entsha kukuyidibanisa neTV yokudlala, iyenza ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuseta umdlalo womthengi.

IiTV zokudlala ziye zavela kwiiTV eziqhelekileyo ze-LED ukuya kwitekhnoloji yenqanaba eliphezulu njenge-OLED, uluhlu olupheleleyo, kunye ne-QLED, ukuya kwiziboniso eziphucuke ngakumbi ezifana ne-Neo QLED kunye ne-8K. Le yimizila yemidlalo yeTV emiselwe ukongamela imarike.