Izatifikethi ze-5 zokuPakisha iiPhepha zokutsala abaThengi beGreen

Kwihlabathi elikhulayo lokupakisha, iqhawe elinye liphuma kwisihlwele, kwaye kunjalo iphepha. Kuqikelelwa ukuba iza kukhula ngokuchukumisayo I-US $ 60.7 yezigidigidi ukusuka 2020 ukuya 2024, i Ukupakishwa kwephepha Imakethi ibonakala ingenakoyiswa njengoko ifumaneka kuyo yonke indawo. 

Izatifikethi zokupakishwa kwamaphepha, njengeebheji zembeko, zinika amashishini ithuba lokufumana ukhuphiswano. Ukuthembana kunye nokungafihli kwezi ziqinisekiso zikhuthaza ngokunzulu kubathengi abaziyo i-eco-ware, ihlala ibe yeyona nto ithatha isigqibo kuhambo lwabo lokuthenga. 

Ngaphaya koko, ezi ziqinisekiso zokupakishwa kwephepha zinokuvula iingcango ezintsha, zivule iimarike zehlabathi ezinika ukhetho, okanye zenze kube sinyanzelo ukuba, iimveliso zibe nezatifikethi zokupakisha ezithile. 

Ngoku, ngayo yonke le nto ithethwayo, sishiywe ngumbuzo ocacileyo: Zeziphi iziqinisekiso zokupakishwa kwephepha ekufuneka inkampani izilandele? Qhubeka ufunda njengoko sisophula ezona ziqinisekiso zokupakisha zephepha kwaye sicacisa ukuba zingawanceda njani amashishini enze umfanekiso we-eco-friendly brand!

Isiqulatho
Ukubaluleka kwezatifikethi zokupakishwa kwamaphepha kumashishini
Izatifikethi ezi-5 zokupakishwa kwephepha omele uzazi
Ukunyuka kwemigangatho ye-eco-certification

Ukubaluleka kwezatifikethi zokupakishwa kwamaphepha kumashishini

Kwindalo yanamhlanje uluntu olwaziyo, kubaluleke kakhulu kunangaphambili ukuba amashishini abeke phambili uzinzo. Icandelo lokupakisha iphepha lifumana utshintsho oluphawulekayo njengoko abathengi bevakalisa inkxalabo ekhulayo malunga nekhabhoni yokuthenga kwabo, ngaphezu 50% yabathengi echaza ukuba iimveliso ezizinzileyo zibalelwa kwisiqingatha sezinto ezithengiweyo zamva nje. 

Oku kubonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba umoya ovuthuzayo wentengiso yabathengi uvuthuzela kumbono oluhlaza. Iinkampani ezinobukrelekrele ke ngoko kufuneka ziphendule kule meko ngokuphinda zivavanye kwakhona itsheyini yonikezo kunye nokwamkela imathiriyeli yokupakisha iphepha eco-friendly. 

Izatifikethi zokupakishwa kwamaphepha sisicwangciso sentengiso sexesha elide sokuphumelela ukuthembela kwabathengi. Imibutho inokuzifumana ngesatifikethi somntu wesithathu xa ibambelela ngokungqongqo kuzinzo kunye nemigangatho yendalo emiselwe ukupakishwa kwemveliso yabo. Yicinge njengetywina lokuvunywa kwelizwi eligunyazisiweyo lisithi: "Ewe, le nkampani yenza le nto ithi iyakwenza kwimekobume."

Izatifikethi ezi-5 zokupakishwa kwephepha omele uzazi

Sinokucinga ngeziqinisekiso zokupakishwa kwephepha njengobungqina bomgangatho, obonisa ukuba izinto zokupakisha zikhuselekile kwaye zinobume bendalo. Kodwa zeziphi iziqinisekiso ekufuneka amashishini azijonge? Apha ngezantsi kuluhlu lwezatifikethi ezihlanu ezibalulekileyo zokupakishwa kwephepha ekufuneka iinkampani zoshishino ziqonde ukubanceda baseke umfanekiso webrendi eluhlaza.

UbuNgcali bokuPakisha obuQinisekisiweyo (CPP)

Kanye njengebheji yeqhawe elibalaseleyo, iNgcali yokuPakisha eQinisekisiweyo (CPP) isebenza njengophawu olunamandla kwishishini lokupakisha. Esi siqinisekiso somgangatho ophezulu sinikezelwa yi-Institute of Packaging Professionals (IoPP), igunya eliphambili lokupakisha, kwaye libonisa ukuba ishishini okanye umbutho uphethe ulwazi olubanzi kunye neqondo eliphezulu lamava kwizisombululo zokupakisha.

Ngoku, i-CPP ayibonisi kuphela ubuchule kunye namava, ikwagxininisa ezi ndlela zilandelayo zokupakisha eziluhlaza:

1. Ukhetho oluzinzileyo lwemathiriyeli: I-CPP ivumela ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe kunye/okanye ezinokubola.
2. Uyilo olulolona: I-CPP ikhuthaza uyilo lokupakisha olunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto kunye nokunciphisa inkunkuma.
3. Uvavanyo lomjikelo wobomi: Isatifikethi se-CPP sikwabandakanya uvavanyo lomjikelo wobomi olungaguqukiyo lwemathiriyeli yokupakisha, ukusuka ekufumaneni ukuya ekulahlweni.

IBhunga Lolawulo Lwamahlathi (FSC)

IBhunga loLawulo lwaMahlathi (FSC) yinkqubo yezatifikethi eyaziwayo kwihlabathi jikelele ebonisa ukuzibophelela kombutho ekupakishweni kwamaphepha okunoxanduva. Eli tywina lolwamkelo ngubhontsi omkhulu, oluhlaza, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba izinto zokupakisha zephepha ezisetyenziswa yinkampani zithathwe ngokusesikweni kumahlathi alawulwa ngenkathalo. 

Isatifikethi se-FSC siqaqambisa ukuzinikela kwenkampani ekubambeleleni kwimigangatho engqongqo yokusingqongileyo, eyentlalo kunye neyoqoqosho. Ngamagama alula, yicinge njengepaspoti evumela ukuba izinto zokupakisha zephepha zihambe zisuka kwihlathi elizinzileyo ziye ezandleni zomthengi, ngalo lonke elo xesha zibambelela kwiindlela zokurhweba ngokuziphatha.

I-FSC ikhupha iindidi ezimbini eziphambili zesatifikethi:

• Isiqinisekiso soLawulo lwamaHlathi eFSC: Esi satifikethi sijolise kubanini nabaphathi bamahlathi abathobela ngokungqongqo izikhokelo zozinzo ze-FSC.
• ISigqeba seFSC seSiqinisekiso sokuGcinwa: Esi satifikethi sijolise kubenzi, abaprosesa, kunye neenkampani zorhwebo. Iqinisekisa ukulandeleka kohambo lwephakheji yephepha ukusuka kwikhaya layo lehlathi ukuya ezandleni zomthengi.

Amashishini kufuneka ahlaziye iziqinisekiso zawo ze-FSC rhoqo emva kweminyaka emihlanu ukuqinisekisa ukuba ahlala ehambelana nemithetho ye-FSC. Ukongeza, kukho uphicotho olubanzi lokucupha lonyaka ukugcina iinkampani zijonge kwaye ziqinisekise ukuba zikhuthaza izenzo ezizinzileyo.

Umbutho wobuGcisa obusetyenzisiweyo kwibhodi yePhepha (RPTA)

Umbutho wobuGcisa webhodi yePhepha eRecycled (I-RPTA), umbutho ongenzi nzuzo, ligama elikhulu kushishino lwezatifikethi zokupakishwa kwamaphepha. Ukuhamba umgama owongezelelweyo ekuqinisekiseni imigangatho ephezulu yendalo, i-RPTA inikezela ngesatifikethi somntu wesithathu kubavelisi kunye nemibutho evelisa ngempumelelo i-100% yephepha lephepha elisetyenzisiweyo okanye isebenzise ubuncinci be-90% yefiber efunyenweyo.

Ngokwenza njalo, i-RPTA ikhuthaza izenzo ezibandakanya ukusetyenzwa kwakhona kwamaphepha kunye negalelo ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse, ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye namanzi emahlathini, ukugcina indawo yokulahla inkunkuma, kunye nokunciphisa imfuno yokupakisha ukulahlwa kwezinto eziphathekayo - lonke eli xesha lihlonipha imigaqo engundoqo yokuzinza.

Ukugcina umgangatho kunye nokhuseleko, i-RPTA inemithetho engqongqo malunga nokupakishwa kwamaphepha:

• Ukusetyenziswa kwebhodi yephepha esetyenzisiweyo kunye nebhodi yesiqulathi kuqhagamshelwano lokutya: Izikhokelo ze-RPTA ziqinisekisa ukuba imathiriyeli inokudibana ngokukhuselekileyo nokutya, eyanelisayo imithetho engqongqo yezempilo nokhuseleko.
• Ulawulo lwemithombo yefiber efunyenweyo: Ulawulo lwemithombo yefiber efunyenweyo lubekwe esweni ngokungqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukungafihli kunye nokuphendula kwiinkqubo zokufumana.
• Ukuphunyezwa kovavanyo lwebhayoloji: Uvavanyo lwe-Microbiological lwenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukungcoliseka komphezulu we-paperboard okanye i-containerboard kuncitshisiwe kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ukunyusa i-quotient yokhuseleko kwiqondo eliphezulu.

Iphepha ngokweNdalo (PBN)

Iphepha ngokweNdalo (I-PBN) sisalathiso sokusingqongileyo esinolwamkelo olubanzi kwiYurophu iphela. Ijongwe yiLebhu yeSizwe yaseFransi eyaziwayo yeMetrology kunye noVavanyo (LNE), i-PBN iqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ezisekelwe ephepheni zihambelana nemigangatho ye-eco-friendly. 

Esi satifikethi sintywila nzulu kunokukhuthaza nje iindlela zokuvelisa uhlaza, sikwaqinisekisa ukufunwa kweenkuni ezinoxanduva. I-PBN izama ukukhuthaza iinkampani ukuba zamkele izenzo ezizinzileyo, zidale impembelelo entle kokusingqongileyo ngelixa zigcina imigangatho yoshishino olusesikweni.

Iinkampani ezinomdla wokufumana isatifikethi se-PBN zifumana uvavanyo olubanzi lwamanqanaba amabini:

• Ukwakhiwa kwemveliso: Igxininise ekufumaneni amaplanga akrwada (ulawulo lwamahlathi olunoxanduva), ukusebenziseka kwakhona kwemveliso, kunye nokuphepha izinto eziyingozi.
• Iinkqubo zemveliso: Ejolise ekulawuleni imingcipheko yokusingqongileyo kwimveliso, equka imiba efana namanzi, umoya, nongcoliseko lomhlaba, ulawulo lwenkunkuma, nokusetyenziswa kwamandla.

Inyathelo lezamaHlathi eliZinzileyo (SFI)

Inyathelo lezamaHlathi eliZinzileyo (IFC) ngumgangatho ongundoqo woshishino kulawulo lwamahlathi kuwo wonke uMntla Melika. Ikhuthaza ukwenziwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwabathengi beemveliso ezizinzileyo ezisehlathini, kubandakanya ukupakishwa kwephepha, zombini e-US naseCanada. Xa abathengi khetha ukupakishwa kwephepha ngesiqinisekiso se-SFI, banokuqiniseka ukuba isuka kumahlathi alawulwa ngokuzinzileyo okanye yenziwe ngezinto ezihlaziyiweyo.

Isatifikethi se-SFI sijikeleza I-13 imigaqo engundoqo, ngogxininiso kwezi njengezikhokelo ngokubanzi:

• Amahlathi azinzileyo: Ngokuvuma indlela yokuphatha umhlaba, i-SFI inegalelo kwizenzo zamahlathi ezizinzileyo kwaye ibeka phambili ukubaluleka kwexesha elide lemihlaba yamahlathi.
• Ukukhuselwa kobutyebi bamanzi: Ukunciphisa impembelelo yokuveliswa kwephepha kwimithombo yamanzi ebalulekileyo, i-SFI isebenza ngenkuthalo ukukhusela okanye ukunciphisa nayiphi na imiphumo eyingozi.
• Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwemithombo yefiber: Isiqinisekiso sikhuthaza ukusetyenziswa ngokugqibeleleyo kobutyebi befayibha, ukukhuthaza inkcitho encinci.
• Uphando, isayensi kunye nethekhinoloji: I-SFI isoloko ixhasa uphando, kunye nophuhliso lobugcisa obutsha, ukuqhubela phambili izenzo zolawulo lwamahlathi oluzinzileyo.

Ukunyuka kwemigangatho ye-eco-certification

Ukusuka kwinto esiyigubungeleyo kule bhlog, kucacile ukuba impembelelo ekhulayo yentshukumo eluhlaza ikhuthaza inguqu kushishino lwephepha. Iinkampani kunye nabathengi abaqaphela i-eco-conscious benza okungaphezulu nje kokuthetha ngokunciphisa i-carbon footprint - bayenza ibe yinto ephambili. 

Ukuqonda impembelelo yokusingqongileyo yokhetho lokuthenga luyakhula, kwaye ngalo, sinokulindela uluhlu olwandisiweyo lwemigangatho yokuqinisekiswa kwe-eco-certification. Singena kwixesha apho iziqinisekiso zexesha elizayo zinokufuna ukusetyenziswa ngokutsha kwemithombo, njengezinto zokupakisha ezivela kwi-cornstarch okanye i-bioplastics esekwe kummoba.

Usazibuza ngekamva lokupakishwa kwamaphepha? Jonga i phezulu 5 iphepha iindlela ukupakishwa oko kuya kuchaza ngokutsha ukupakishwa okuluhlaza.