Isiqulatho
- Intshayelelo
-Isishwankathelo seMarike yokuSonga iBhayisekile yoMbane
-Iingqwalasela eziphambili xa ukhetha iBhayisiki yokuSonga ngoMbane
- Isiphelo

intshayelelo

Kwihlabathi elikhawulezayo lika-2024, ukunyusa ngamabhayisikili ziye zavela njengesona sisombululo kubakhweli basezidolophini abafuna uncedo, ukuphatheka, kunye nothutho olulungele indalo. Ngokhetho oluninzi olukhoyo, ukukhetha ibhayisekile yokusonga yombane egqibeleleyo kunokuba nzima. Esi sikhokelo sibanzi sijolise ekuncedeni abathengisi be-intanethi ukuba benze lula inkqubo yokwenza izigqibo zabathengi bakho ngokuqaqambisa imiba ephambili ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa ukhetha eyona bhayisekile yokusonga yombane ukuze ihambelane neemfuno kunye nendlela yokuphila. Nokuba umthengi ngumkhweli webhayisikile onamava okanye umtsha kwihlabathi lee-bhayisekile, funda ukuze ufumane indlela yokwenza ukhetho olunolwazi.

Ubume bemivuzo

Imakethi yebhayisekile esongwayo yombane ibone ukukhula okumangalisayo kwiminyaka yamva nje, kunye ne-CAGR eqikelelweyo ye-7.5% ukusuka ngo-2023 ukuya ku-2031. Ngo-2024, ubungakanani bemarike yehlabathi buqikelelwa ukuba bufikelele kwi-USD 169.5 yezigidi, eqhutywa kukwanda kwemfuno yezisombululo zezothutho ezihlangeneyo neziphathwayo. Abadlali abaphambili abanje ngeBrompton, SUNRA, XDS, kunye neBODO bakhokela intlawulo, banikezela ngoyilo olutsha kunye neempawu eziphambili. Ummandla weAsia Pacific ulawula imarike, ulandelwa yiYurophu kunye noMntla Melika. Ijelo lokusasaza ngaphandle kwe-intanethi okwangoku libambe isabelo esikhulu semarike, kodwa ukuthengiswa kwe-intanethi kuzuza ngokukhawuleza. Njengoko abantu basezidolophini beqhubeka nokukhula kwaye ingxinano yezithuthi iya isiba mandundu, imfuno yeebhayisekile ezisongayo zombane kulindeleke ukuba inyuke, ibonise amathuba anomdla kubo bobabini abathengi kunye nabavelisi kule marike iguqukayo.

Iingqwalaselo eziphambili

Amandla eMoto kunye noluhlu lwebhetri

The ibhetri umthamo kunye namandla emoto zizinto ezimbini eziphambili ezimisela uluhlu lwebhayisekile esongwayo yombane kunye nokukwazi ukukhwela endulini. Jonga ii-e-bikes ezisongwayo ezine-watt-yure ephezulu (Wh) yomlinganiselo webhetri, njengoko oku kubonisa uluhlu olukhulu kwintlawulo enye. Iibhetri ezikuluhlu lwe-400-700 Wh zixhaphake kwiimodeli zokugoqa kwaye zinokubonelela naphi na ukusuka kwi-30-70+ yeemayile zoluhlu ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lokuncedisa.Ukujongana neenduli eziphakamileyo, i-motor enamandla ibalulekile.

Iinjini ze-Hub kuluhlu lwe-500-750W zithandwa ngokugoqa ii-e-bikes kwaye zibonelela ngetorque eyaneleyo yokukhwela. Iinjini ze-Mid-drive, ngelixa zingaxhaphakanga kakhulu kwiifolda, nazo ziyakwazi kakhulu kwiinduli njengoko zikwazi ukunyusa i-gearing yebhayisekile.Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza yenye into efanelekileyo kwezinye ii-e-bikes ezisongayo. Ngelixa ibhetri ye-e-bike eqhelekileyo inokuthatha iiyure ze-4-6 ukuhlawula ngokupheleleyo, ezinye iimodeli ezikhawulezayo zokutshaja zinokuyinciphisa ukuya kwiiyure ze-2-3. Oku kukuvumela ukuba wandise uluhlu lwakho ngokukhawuleza phezulu-offs ngexesha lasemini.

Izinto zeSakhelo kunye noKuhlala ixesha elide

Iibhayisekile zombane ezisongayo ziqhele ukusebenzisa izinto ezifana ne-aluminium alloy, i-carbon fiber, intsimbi, kunye ne-titanium, nganye inika ibhalansi yobunzima, amandla, umgangatho wokukhwela, kunye neendleko. aluminiyam ithandwa ngenxa yobunzima bayo obukhaphukhaphu, amandla, ukufikeleleka, kunye nokumelana nomhlwa, okuboniswe yi-Montague M-E1 kunye ne-Honbike U4. Ifayibha yekharbon, eyona ikhaphukhaphu kwaye inamandla, ibonelela ngokudambisa okugqwesileyo okudambisa kunye neemilo ze-aerodynamic kodwa iyabiza, ibonwa kwiimodeli zeCarbo kunye neVeewing T20. steel inikeza ukuqina kunye nokukhwela okugudileyo ngexabiso eliphantsi kodwa kunzima, ngelixa titanium inomlinganiselo obalaseleyo wamandla-kubunzima kunye nokuxhathisa umhlwa ngexabiso eliphezulu. Umgangatho wolwakhiwo lwesakhelo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezisongayo kunye neendawo zoxinzelelo, zibalulekile ekomeleleni, kunye neefreyimu eziyilwe kakuhle ezineendlela zokutshixa ezomeleleyo zikhethwayo.

Iindleko eziphezulu zeCarbon fiber, kwi-16-21 yeeponti nganye xa kuthelekiswa nentsimbi engaphantsi kwe-$ 1, ngenxa yobunzima bayo, inkqubo yokuvelisa amandla. Ngaphandle kwexabiso layo eliphezulu, kubandakanywa i-$ 10-12 ngeponti ye-auto-grade kunye ne-$ 200-300 ngekhilogram nganye xa iphikisana ne-titanium ye-10-20 yeedola, ukulinganiselwa kwemveliso yayo kukuthintela uqoqosho lwesikali. Nangona kunjalo, uphuculo olulindelekileyo kwimveliso kunye nokuveliswa kunokunciphisa iindleko ukuya kutsho kwi-5 yeedola ngeponti nganye ye-auto-grade carbon fiber, iphucula ukukhuphisana kwayo kwizicelo apho ukusebenza kwayo kuhambelana neendleko.

Indlela yokusonga

Ubulula kunye nesantya sokusonga / ukutyhila ibhayisekile kubalulekile ukuze kube lula. Khangela iindlela zokusonga ezilula kwaye zisebenziseka ngokulula.

- "Izitshixo zeMagnetic" kunye "nezithinteli ezikhawulezayo zokukhulula" zenza ukugoqa kunye nokutyhila ngokukhawuleza xa kuthelekiswa neentambo eziqhelekileyo okanye iilever.

- Izitayile zokusonga eziqhelekileyo ziquka "i-mid-fold" (ibhayisikili igoqa ngokuthe tye kwisiqingatha), "i-triangle-fold" (i-fold triangle yangasemva phantsi kwe-mainframe), kunye ne-"telescopic-fold" (isakhelo siwela ngokuthe nkqo).

-Uyilo olulula lokusonga olunehenjisi / amalungu adibeneyo alula ukusebenza kwaye ahlala ixesha elide.

UkuPhatha

Ubungakanani obusongiweyo kunye nobunzima buchaphazela kakhulu indlela i-e-bike ephathwa ngayo yokugcina kunye nokuthutha.

-Isayizi egotyiweyo kakhulu ivumela ibhayisekile ukuba ingene kwiindawo ezincinci ezinje ngeenqwelo zemoto, amagunjana, okanye phantsi kweedesika.

-Ubunzima bubonke bukhaphukhaphu, ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphantsi kwe-50 lbs, benza ukuba ukuthwala ibhayisekile esongiwe kube lula xa kuyimfuneko.

-Kuhambo lukawonke-wonke, umkhondo omncinci osongiweyo ubalulekile ukuzisa ibhayisekile kwiibhasi, oololiwe, njl.

Abavelisi babhalansisa ukuphatheka nezinto ezifana nobungakanani bebhetri, amandla emoto, kunye nokuqina kwesakhelo. Iimodeli eziphathwayo ezingaphezulu zinokuncama ukusebenza okuthile, kodwa ezona bhayisekile zigoqayo ziyenza yomibini imiba kakuhle. Ukuba ujonge ii-e-bikes ezisongayo ezineendlela zokusonga ezicacileyo zisebenzisa iiletshi zemagneti okanye ukukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza, kufuneka ubeke phambili ubungakanani obugoqiweyo obungaphantsi kwe-30″x20″ kunye nobunzima obungaphantsi kwe-45 lbs ukuphatheka okuphezulu kunye nokulula ukuthwala xa kuyimfuneko.

Ubungakanani bevili kunye nokuNtuthuzela ukukhwela

Amavili amaNcinci (16-20 intshi)

eziluncedo:

-Ixinene ngakumbi kwaye iyalawuleka kwiindawo ezixineneyo

-Ukukhawulezisa ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwindawo yokumisa

-Ubunzima obukhaphukhaphu ukuze kube lula ukuthwala / ukuthuthwa

-Isayizi encinci esongwayo kwi-e-bikes esongwayo

Ilishwa:

-Izinzile kancinci kwizantya eziphezulu

– Ukukhwela ngamandla phezu kwamaqhuma/indawo erhabaxa

-Inokufuna itorque eyongezelelweyo yokukhwela induli

Amavili amancinci agqwesileyo kuhambo lwasedolophini kunye nokuphatheka, kodwa ancame intuthuzelo kunye nokuphatha ngesantya esiphezulu. Okuqhelekileyo ekusongekeni kunye nee-compact e-bikes.

Amavili amakhulu (26-29 intshi) abeka phambili ukukhululeka, ukutsala, kunye nokusebenza ngesantya esiphezulu ngaphezulu kobuchule. Iqhelekile entabeni, ukhenketho, kunye nezinye iibhayisekile zasedolophini. Ubungakanani obufanelekileyo buxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho zokukhwela. Amavili amancinci alungele ukunyathela kunye nokuphatheka edolophini, ngelixa amavili amakhulu akhazimula ukukhululeka, ukuzinza kwisantya, kunye nokukwazi ukuhamba endleleni. Ububanzi beTire bukwachaphazela umgangatho wokukhwela, ngamatayara abanzi (2″+) abonelela ngokutsala ngakumbi, ukugoba, kunye nokuqengqeleka nakweyiphi na isayizi yevili. Kodwa bandisa ubunzima kunye nokumelana nokuqengqeleka.

IBrakes

Iziqhoboshi zediski yoomatshini: Ezi ziqhoboshi zisebenzisa indlela esebenza ngentambo ukubandakanya i-caliper ye-brake xa i-lever ye-brake itsalwa. Banikezela ngamandla okumisa okuthembekileyo kunye nokumodareyitha, bafikeleleka ngakumbi kune-hydraulic disc brakes, kwaye banokufuna uhlengahlengiso oluthe kratya.

Iziqhoboshi zediskhi zeHydraulic: Ezi ziqhoboshi zithathwa njengolona khetho luphezulu kwiibhayisekile ze-elektroniki ngenxa yokusebenza kwazo okukhulu kunye nokuthembeka. Inkqubo ye-hydraulic ihambisa amandla e-braking ukusuka kwi-lever ye-brake ukuya kwi-caliper ye-brake, inika amandla aphezulu okumisa, ulawulo oluchanekileyo, kunye nokuchithwa kakuhle kobushushu. Iziqhoboshi zediskhi zeHydraulic zifuna ukugcinwa okuncinci kunye nohlengahlengiso kunezinye iibhuleki, zizenza zidume kubakhweli bebhayisekile be-e-bhayisekile abafuna i-braking yokusebenza okuphezulu.

Iziqhoboshi zeRim: Iziqhoboshi zeRim, eziquka ii-caliper brakes kunye ne-V-brakes, sebenzisa iipads zokukhuhlana ezicinezela umphetho wevili ukucotha okanye ukumisa ibhayisekile. Azixhaphakanga kwiibhayisekile ze-e ngenxa yokusebenza kwazo okuphantsi kwiimeko ezimanzi kunye nokubanakho ukunxitywa kweerim zamavili kwangoko.

Iziqhoboshi zokuvuselela: Ezinye iinkqubo ze-e-bike zine-regenerative braking, esebenzisa i-motor ukunceda ukucotha ibhayisekile kunye nokugcina amandla avelisiweyo kwibhetri ye-e-bike ukwenzela ukusetyenziswa okulandelayo. Iziqhoboshi ezizivuselelayo zihlala zisetyenziswa njengenkqubo yokuqhoboshela egcinayo ngokudityaniswa neziqhoboshi zesintu endaweni yeyona ndlela yokumisa.

Iimpawu zoKhuseleko

Izibane ezidibeneyo: Izibane ezidityanisiweyo ziphucula ukubonakala kunye nokhuseleko, zenza kube lula ukuba abanye bakubone endleleni, ngakumbi ngexesha lokukhanya okuphantsi.

Amatayara abonisayo okanye iinkcukacha zefreyimu: Izinto ezibonisayo kumatayara okanye isakhelo ziphucula ukubonakala, ukwenza ibhayisekile ibonakale ngakumbi kwabanye, ngakumbi ebusuku.

Xa ukhetha ibhayisikili yokugoqa yombane, qwalasela uhlobo lweebhuleki kunye neempawu zokhuseleko ezihambelana neemfuno zakho kunye nezinto ozikhethayo. I-Hydraulic disc brakes iyona nto ingcono kakhulu kwi-e-bikes ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu kunye nokuthembeka, ngelixa izibane ezidibeneyo kunye nezinto ezibonisayo zinegalelo ekuphuculeni ukubonakala kunye nokhuseleko endleleni.

isiphelo

Ukukhetha esona bhayisekile esongwayo sombane ngo-2024 kubandakanya ukuvavanya ngononophelo izinto eziphambili kunye neemfuno zakho ngokuchasene nezinto eziphambili esizibhalileyo. Ngokubetha ibhalansi elungileyo phakathi kwamandla emoto, uluhlu lwebhetri, ukuphatheka, umgangatho wokukhwela, iimpawu zokhuseleko, kunye nexabiso, abathengi bakho baya kuxhotyiswa ngokufanelekileyo ukukhetha ibhayisekile eya kuguqula uhambo lwabo lokuhamba kwaye yandise ihorizons yakho yokukhwela ibhayisekile. Sijonge ukuncedisa abathengisi ukuba bafumane kwaye bancede ngakumbi abathengi. Ukuba ufuna ukubona ngakumbi kwi "Bhayisekile" kunye nezinye zemidlalo, nceda ucofe iqhosha elithi "Bhalisa".