Ibhanti lenyoka, icandelo elibalulekileyo phantsi kwehood yesithuthi sakho, lihlala lingaqatshelwa de lisilele. Eli candelo liyimfuneko ligcina isithuthi sakho sihamba kakuhle ngokunika amandla iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo. Isikhokelo sethu esibanzi siya kukhanyisela imisebenzi yayo, inkqubo yokukhetha, ixesha lokuphila, iingcebiso zokutshintsha, kunye nokuqonda kweendleko.
Isiqulatho:
– Yintoni ibhanti lenyoka?
– Lenza ntoni ibhanti lenyoka?
– Indlela yokukhetha ibhanti lenyoka?
– Amabhanti enyoka ahlala ixesha elingakanani?
– Indlela yokutshintsha ibhanti lenyoka?
– Yimalini amabhanti enyoka?
Yintoni ibhanti lenyoka?
Ibhanti lenyoka libhanti elide, elijikajikayo elidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kwezixhobo ezincedisa isithuthi sakho. Ngokungafaniyo neenkqubo ezindala zamabhanti amaninzi, ibhanti yenyoka idibanisa ukusebenza kwamabhanti amaninzi kwiphakheji enye esebenzayo. Yenziwe kwiikhompawundi zerabha ezomeleleyo ezenzelwe ukumelana neemeko ezigqithisileyo, ineegrooves ezininzi ezinobume be-V ezihambelana neepulleys ezihambelanayo kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo.
Uyilo olukhethekileyo lweli bhanti livumela ukuba likhuphe amandla ukusuka kwi-crankshaft ye-injini ukuya kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, njenge-alternator, impompo yokulawula amandla, i-compressor yomoya, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha impompo yamanzi. Ukuvela kwebhanti yenyoka kuye kwalula kakhulu ukucwangciswa kweenjini, ukunciphisa indawo yonke efunekayo kwiinkqubo zebhanti kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwemoto.
Lenza ntoni ibhanti lenyoka?
Ibhanti lenyoka ligorha elingenakulinganiswa le-injini ye-injini, ukuqinisekisa ukuba onke amacandelo adibeneyo afumana amandla omatshini ayimfuneko ukuze asebenze. Ngaphandle kweli bhanti, iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo ezifana ne-alternator, ebiza ibhetri, kunye nenkqubo yokulawula amandla, encedisa ukuphatha isithuthi, iya kuyeka ukusebenza. Ukongeza, ibhanti lenyoka liqhuba icompressor yomoya, inika intuthuzelo kubahlali besithuthi.
Ngaphezu koko, kwezinye ii-injini, ibhanti lenyoka likwanoxanduva lokuqhuba impompo yamanzi, kubalulekile ekujikelezeni okupholisayo kunye nokugcina amaqondo obushushu enjini afanelekileyo. Ukukwazi kwayo ukunika amandla ngaxeshanye amacandelo amaninzi ngokufanelekileyo yinto eyenza ibhanti yenyoka ibaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwemoto yanamhlanje.
Indlela yokukhetha ibhanti yenyoka?
Ukukhetha ibhanti elichanekileyo lenyoka kubandakanya ukuqwalasela izinto ezininzi, kubandakanya umgangatho wezinto eziphathekayo, ubungakanani, kunye nokuhambelana nesithuthi sakho. Okokuqala, qinisekisa ukuba ibhanti lenziwe kwirabha yomgangatho ophezulu kunye nemicu eqinisiweyo, njengoko oku kwandisa ukuqina kunye nokuchasana nokushisa kunye nokukrazula. Emva koko, ubude kunye nobubanzi bebhanti kufuneka buhambelane ngokuchanekileyo neenkcukacha zangaphambili zokuqinisekisa ukuxinana kunye nokulungelelaniswa okufanelekileyo.
Ukuhambelana nako kubaluleke kakhulu; ibhanti kufuneka liyilelwe ukuba lilingane nokwenziwa kwesithuthi sakho kunye nomzekelo othile. Ukubonisana nencwadana yemigaqo yesithuthi okanye isiseko sedatha esithembekileyo sinokunika iinkcukacha eziyimfuneko. Ukongeza, qwalasela amabhanti abonelela ngetekhnoloji yokunciphisa ingxolo ukuba isithuthi sakho sithambekele ekubetheni ibhanti.
Amabhanti eenyoka ahlala ixesha elingakanani?
Ubomi bebhanti yenyoka bunokwahluka ngokubanzi ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zokuqhuba, iimeko zokusingqongileyo, kunye nomgangatho webhanti ngokwawo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ibhanti yenyoka kufuneka ihlale phakathi kwe-50,000 ukuya kwi-100,000 yeekhilomitha. Nangona kunjalo, amabhanti ezimotweni ahlala eqhutywa phantsi kweemeko ezinzima, ezifana nobushushu obugqithisileyo okanye iindawo ezinothuli, zinokufuna ukutshintshwa rhoqo.
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunokunceda ukuchonga iimpawu zokuguga, njengokuqhekeka, ukuqhekeka, okanye ukuwohloka kwezinto. Ukutshintshwa okusebenzayo kwebhanti ngaphambi kokuba lisilele kunokuthintela ukophuka kwendlela kunye nomonakalo onokwenzeka kwamanye amacandelo.
Indlela yokutshintsha ibhanti lenyoka?
Ukutshintsha ibhanti lenyoka ngumsebenzi onokuthi usuka ngokuthe ngqo ukuya kwizinto ezinzima, kuxhomekeke kuyilo lwesithuthi. Okokuqala, khangela umzobo womzila webhanti, odla ngokufumaneka kwi-injini bay okanye i-manual yesithuthi, ukuqinisekisa ukufakela ngokufanelekileyo. Ukunciphisa ukuxhatshazwa kwi-tensioner yebhanti, ngokuqhelekileyo kunye ne-wrench okanye isixhobo esikhethekileyo, kuvumela ukuba ibhanti elidala lisuswe.
Ngokucokisekileyo ibhanti elitsha lijikeleze iipulleys ngokomzobo, uqinisekise ukuba lihlala ngokufanelekileyo kuzo zonke iigrooves. Ekugqibeleni, phinda ufake i-tension ukukhusela ibhanti. Kubalulekile ukujonga kabini ukulungelelaniswa kwebhanti kunye noxinzelelo ngaphambi kokuba uqalise isithuthi. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, qhagamshelana nochwepheshe ukuze ugweme umonakalo onokwenzeka.
Yimalini amabhanti eenyoka?
Iindleko zamabhanti enyoka ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwindlela yokwenza isithuthi kunye nemodeli, kunye nomgangatho webhanti. Ngokomyinge, ibhanti yenyoka inokuvela kwi-20 yeedola ukuya kwi-75 yeedola. Amabhanti ePremium, anokunika ubomi obude okanye iimpawu ezikhethekileyo ezifana nokunciphisa ingxolo, anokuba kwinqanaba eliphezulu lale spectrum.
Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela zombini iindleko kunye nomgangatho xa uthenga ibhanti lenyoka. Ukukhetha into enexabiso eliphantsi kunokonga imali ekuqaleni kodwa kunokukhokelela ekwenyukeni kokonakala kunye nokusilela okunokwenzeka, okuxabisa ngaphezulu ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Isiphelo:
Ibhanti lenyoka licandelo eliphambili eligcina iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo zesithuthi sakho zisebenza kakuhle. Ukuqonda umsebenzi wayo, indlela yokukhetha eyona ilungileyo, ixesha layo lokuphila, kunye nenkqubo yokutshintsha kunokongela ixesha kunye nemali. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa ngokukhawuleza kwebhanti lenyoka kunokuthintela ukuphuka kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba isithuthi sakho sisebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwiminyaka ezayo.
