Izixube zekhonkrithi zingumqolo weendawo zokwakha kwihlabathi jikelele, ukudibanisa isamente, isanti, amanzi, kunye neeaggregates ukuvelisa ikhonkrithi. Eli nqaku lijolise ekunciphiseni ubunzima obujikelezileyo abaxube bekhonkrithi, ukwaphula iindidi zabo, ukusebenza, ukugcinwa kwezinto, ukuqwalaselwa kokhuseleko, kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe. Nokuba uligcisa elinamava okanye umtsha kwishishini lokwakha, ukuqonda le miba kuya kuluphucula ulwazi lwakho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwakho kwindawo.
Isiqulatho:
– Iindidi zabaxube bekhonkrithi
-Isebenza njani imixube yekhonkrithi
– Iindlela zokulondoloza ubomi obude
– Iingqwalasela zokhuseleko
-Inkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kwimixube yekhonkrithi
Iindidi zabaxube bekhonkrithi
Abaxube bekhonkrithi beza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye neemilo, nganye iyilelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile. Ezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo ziquka abaxubi begubu, abaxube bepani, kunye nabaxube abaqhubekayo. Imixube yegubu, enokuthi iphinde ihlelwe ngokwezintlu zokuthambeka, ukungathambeki, kunye nokubuyisela umva imixube yegubu, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekusebenzeni kwayo ekuxubeni umthamo omkhulu wekhonkrithi. Abaxube bePan, abaziwa ngeepani zabo ezizinzileyo okanye ezijikelezayo, bagqwesa ekuxubeni ngokulinganayo, bebenza ukuba balungele ikhonkrithi yombala kunye neebhetshi ezincinci. Abaxube abaqhubekayo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, babonelela ngokulandelelana kwekhonkrithi, ezifanelekileyo kwiiprojekthi ezinkulu ezifuna umgangatho ohambelanayo.
Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwezi ntlobo kubalulekile ekukhetheni umxubi ofanelekileyo weprojekthi yakho. Izinto ezifana nomthamo wekhonkrithi efunekayo, uhlobo lomsebenzi, kunye nesikali seprojekthi sidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwesi sigqibo. Ayisiyonto nje yokuba nomxube kodwa ukuba neyona ifanelekileyo enokuba nefuthe elikhulu kwimpumelelo yeprojekthi yakho.
Indlela abaxube bekhonkrithi abasebenza ngayo
Umgaqo osemva kwabaxube bekhonkrithi kukudityaniswa kwezithako zokwenza umxube ofanayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba luhlobo luni, bonke abaxube benza lo msebenzi osisiseko, nangona inkqubo iyahluka. Kwimixube yedrum, idrum ijikeleza kwi-axis, mhlawumbi ngokuthe tye okanye i-tilted kancinane, ukuxuba izithako ngokuphazamisa. Abaxube be-pan basebenzisa i-pan emileyo okanye ejikelezayo, apho iipaddles okanye iiblades zixuba ikhonkrithi. Abaxube abaqhubekayo bondla izithako kwisiphelo esinye njengoko ikhonkrithi edibeneyo iphuma kwelinye, iqinisekisa ukuhamba rhoqo.
Inkqubo yokuxuba ibalulekile ekufezekiseni amandla afunwayo kunye nokuqina kwekhonkrithi. Iqinisekisa ukuba i-samente igubungela onke amasuntswana adibeneyo kwaye ivumela ukusabela kweekhemikhali (hydration) ukuba yenzeke ngokufanelekileyo. Umgangatho womxube uchaphazela kakhulu ukomelela kokugqibela kwekhonkrithi, ukusebenza, kunye nokuqina.
Iindlela zokulondoloza ubomi obude
Ukugcina abaxube bekhonkrithi kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ubomi obude kunye nokuthembeka. Ukucoca rhoqo kubalulekile ukukhusela ikhonkrithi ekuqineni ngaphakathi komxube, onokuthi ube ngumsebenzi onzima ukususa kwaye unokubangela umonakalo ekuhambeni kwexesha. Ukuthanjiswa kwamalungu ashukumayo, ukujonga ukuguga nokukrazuka, kunye nokutshintshwa kwamalungu agugileyo kukwaluqheliselo olubalulekileyo lolondolozo.
Ukugcinwa okucwangcisiweyo akufuneki kujongelwe phantsi. Ukulandela izikhokelo zomenzi ngamaxesha eenkonzo kunokuthintela ukuqhekeka kunye nokwandisa ubomi bomxubi. Ukugcina ilog yolondolozo kunokunceda ukulandelela impilo yomxubi wakho kwaye uqikelele ukuba iinxalenye zinokufuna ukutshintshwa nini.
Ukukhuselwa kokukhuselwa
Izixube zekhonkrithi ezisebenzayo ziquka iingqwalasela ezininzi zokhuseleko ukukhusela umqhubi kunye nababukeleyo. Okokuqala nokuphambili, ukunxiba izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuzikhusela (PPE) ezinje ngeeglavu, izibuko zokhuseleko, kunye nokhuseleko lokuva akuxoxiswana. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba bonke oonogada kunye nezixhobo zisendaweni kwaye ziyasebenza ngaphambi kokuba zisebenze.
Uqeqesho ngomnye umba obalulekileyo. Abaqhubi kufuneka baqeqeshwe ngokucokisekileyo ekusebenzeni okukhuselekileyo komxube, kubandakanywa neenkqubo zokumisa ngokukhawuleza. Iintlanganiso zokhuseleko rhoqo zinokunceda ukuqinisa ezi zenzo kwaye zigcine ukhuseleko luphambili kwingqondo yomntu wonke.
Inkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kwimixube yekhonkrithi
Ihlabathi labaxube bekhonkrithi alimile; ukuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe kuyaqhubeka ukwenza utshintsho kwindlela aba matshini basebenza ngayo. Iimixube zale mihla ngoku ziqhayisa ngokuphucuka kokusebenza, ukunciphisa izinto ezikhutshwayo, kunye neempawu zokhuseleko eziphuculweyo. Umzekelo, abanye abaxubi beza bexhotyiswe nge-GPS yokulandela umkhondo kunye neenkqubo zokubeka iliso, ezivumela abaphathi bezithuthi ukuba baphucule iindlela kunye nokubeka iliso kusetyenziso.
I-automation yenye indawo yokuqhubela phambili okubalulekileyo. Ezinye iimodeli zangoku zibonisa ukulayisha okuzenzekelayo kunye neenkqubo zokuxuba, ukunciphisa umsebenzi wezandla kunye nokuphucula ukuhambelana. Ukudityaniswa kweenkqubo zombane kunye ne-hybrid nazo zifumana ukutsaleka, zinika enye indlela eluhlaza kwimixube yedizili yemveli.
isiphelo
Abaxube bekhonkrithi badlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwakhiweni, ukudibanisa izinto ezibalulekileyo zekhonkrithi ukwakha izakhiwo ezisingqongileyo. Ukuqonda iintlobo zemixube, indlela abasebenza ngayo, kunye nokugcinwa kwazo nokuqwalasela ukhuseleko kubalulekile kuye nabani na obandakanyekayo kulwakhiwo. Ngenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji ehlala ibumba ishishini, ukuhlala unolwazi ngundoqo ekusebenziseni amandla apheleleyo aba matshini.
