Kule mihla, iskena somshicileli yenye yezinto eziyimfuneko kwikhaya ngalinye nakwiofisi. Sisixhobo esiluncedo kakhulu sokusebenzisa ekhaya nakwiofisi.
Iskena somshicileli sinamandla okwenza zombini ushicilelo kunye nokuskena kwisixhobo esinye. Yaziwa ngokuba sisikena somshicileli kuba inomthamo wemisebenzi emininzi.
Eli nqaku lichaza indlela iskena somshicileli esisebenza ngayo, i-advanteji kunye nokungalungi kwaye sikwasichazela malunga nendlela esinokukhetha ngayo eyona ilungileyo kwiimfuno zethu kunye nendlela yokuyisebenzisa ngononophelo.
Isiqulatho:
– Yintoni iskena somshicileli?
-Sisebenza njani iskena somshicileli?
-Iinzuzo kunye neengxaki zesikena somshicileli
-Usikhetha njani iskena somshicileli
-Usisebenzisa njani iskena somshicileli
Yintoni iskena somshicileli?
Iskena somshicileli sisixhobo esidibanisa izixhobo ezibini zeofisi eziyimfuneko- umshicileli kunye neskena, ngaloo ndlela siyenza yonke-in-one umshicileli ovumela ukwenziwa koxwebhu kunye nokwabelana phakathi kwabasebenzisi abohlukeneyo kube lula kwaye kube lula ngakumbi. Ngokufika kweskena somshicileli, iingxaki ezinxulumene nokuphathwa koxwebhu lwephepha ziye zasonjululwa ngokubonelela ngesakhono sokuprinta amaxwebhu kwiifayile zedijithali nangokwenza amaxwebhu ephepha afakwe kwikhompyutha abe kuxwebhu oluhlelwayo okanye athunyelwe kwabanye abasebenzisi.
Kule mihla, iiskena zomshicileli zineentlobo ezininzi zokukhetha kuzo. Ziyakwazi ukuhlelwa kwiintlobo ze-inkjet kunye ne-laser.
Izikena zomshicileli we-Inkjet zaziwa ngokuprintwa kwazo kwemibala emihle yemizobo, nto leyo ezenza zifaneleke kakhulu ukuprinta iifoto ezineenxalenye ezininzi zemibala. Izikena zomshicileli weLaser zininzi zesantya kunye noqoqosho, ngaloo ndlela ziluncedo kakhulu ekushicileleni inani elikhulu lamaxwebhu okubhaliweyo kwindawo yeofisi. Uhlobo lweskena zoshicilelo luxhomekeke kwiimfuno zomntu, njengomgangatho olungileyo woshicilelo, isantya esikhawulezayo soshicilelo okanye imfuno yomthamo omkhulu woshicilelo.
Le ndibaniselwano yemisebenzi ibingesiso isixhobo sokugcina indawo kuphela ngokudibanisa umshicileli kunye neskena, ukunciphisa iindleko kunye nobunzima bokuphatha izixhobo ezahluliweyo. Ukutshintsha ukusuka kwiphepha lokushicilela ukuya kwisixhobo sedijithali kukwathetha ukuba izikena zomshicileli zivelisa izisombululo ezinoqoqosho, ezinokwenzeka neziluncedo kwiiofisi ezikulawulo lwamaxwebhu, kwaye zikwasisixhobo sombane esibalulekileyo kwikhaya langoku.
Sisebenza njani iskena somshicileli?
Iskena somshicileli yindibaniselwano yomshicileli kunye neskena. Inkqubo xa ushicilelo kukuba umshicileli uthatha idatha yedijithali kwikhompyuter okanye isixhobo esiphathwayo kwifomathi yedijithali kwaye ayijike ibe yinto ebonakalayo onokuthi uyibambe ngesandla sakho. Le yindlela umshicileli osebenza ngayo: mhlawumbi yi-inkjet okanye umshicileli welaser. Umshicileli we-inkjet usebenza ngokutshiza amathontsi e-inki amancinci ephepheni ukwenza umfanekiso okanye umbhalo. Umshicileli welaser usebenza ngokutshiza itoner kwiphetshana elincanyatheliswe kwiprinta ngoncedo lwelaser. Xa i-toner iphezu kwephepha, ubushushu busetyenziselwa ukuyibophelela kwindawo ebonakalayo.
Inxalenye yokuskena isebenza ngokukhanyisa ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo kuxwebhu oluza kuskenwa, olubonakaliswa ngasemva kwi-sensor ngoxwebhu, emva koko i-sensor (umzekelo, isixhobo esidityanisiweyo okanye ngamanye amaxesha sinxibelelane nesivamvo somfanekiso, esilicandelo le-semiconductor) siguqula ukukhanya kwimiqondiso yedijithali, eqhubekela phambili kwimifanekiso yedijithali okanye umbhalo ngumshicileli weskena. Iskena somshicileli sihlala siza kunye nesoftware ephucukileyo enokuqhuba kwaye iguqule iifayile zedijithali zibe yiPDF okanye iJPEG kunye nezinye iifomati zefayile ekwabelwana ngazo nezihlelekayo.
Le misebenzi mibini eyahlukileyo yenziwa ukuba isebenze kunye ngaphandle komthungo nge-firmware ephucukileyo kunye nesoftware elawula ukusebenza kwesixhobo. Imisebenzi inokukhethwa, iisetingi zinokuhlengahlengiswa, kwaye ukuqala kwemisebenzi kunokuqaliswa nokuba kukumaqhosha kwisixhobo, okanye kwisoftware efakwe kwikhompyuter edibeneyo okanye isixhobo esiphathwayo. Konke oku kuphumela kubuchule obahlukeneyo beescanner zomshicileli webhulorho - zombini zokuprinta kunye nokuskena - zenziwe ukuba zihlangane ngaphandle komthungo nangokuqondayo.
Izibonelelo kunye neengxaki zeskena somshicileli
I-scanner yepricher ineenzuzo ezininzi kubasebenzisi. Olona ncedo luphambili luncedo, kwaye yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ye-scanner. Ngesiqhelo, abasebenzisi kufuneka babe nezixhobo ezibini zomjikelo opheleleyo woxwebhu: umshicileli kunye neskena esahlukileyo. Ngeli xesha, usebenzisa i-pricher scanner, abasebenzisi bonga ixesha lokuprinta kunye nokuskena amaxwebhu kunye nokugcina indawo yezixhobo kunye namaxwebhu. Ngokukodwa, ezi zixhobo ziluncedo kakhulu kwiofisi ye-shiled kunye nekhaya. Kukho i-spase encinci yasimahla. Ngaphezu koko, abasebenzisi bonga imali. Ngokwesiqhelo, kufuneka bathenge ipice yepricher kunye neqhekeza lescanner ngokwahlukileyo, kodwa iskena sepricher sisixhobo esinye kuphela.
Kwaye ukongeza, izikena zeprinta zikwanezinto ezininzi kakhulu. kwaye unokonwaba nayo. Ungaprinta iifoto ezikumgangatho ophezulu ngeeprinta. Unokwenza iskena samaxwebhu oza kuwathumela nge-imeyile. Kwaye eyona nto ilungileyo kukuba uninzi lunetekhnoloji engenazingcingo, ukuze ukwazi ukuprinta okanye ukuskena izinto ngee-smartphones kunye nethebhulethi, eluncedo.
Nangona kunjalo, izikena zomshicileli nazo zineentsilelo zazo. Ukukhubazeka okubonakalayo kukuba ukuba umsebenzi omnye uyaphuka, unokwenza ukuba isixhobo sonke singabi namsebenzi, okukhokelela ekungakwazini ukuprinta okanye ukuskena - okanye zombini. Ixabiso langaphambili lomshicileli weskena likwaphezulu kunelo nokuba ngumshicileli ozimeleyo okanye iskena, rhoqo siyenza ibe lutyalo-mali olukhulu. Ngaphaya koko, abantu abafuna ukuprinta okanye ukuskena iziphumo zomgangatho wobuchwephesha banokufumanisa ukuba umsebenzi wabo ulunge ngakumbi kumshicileli ozimeleyo okanye iskena esibonelela ngeenkcukacha ezingcono (ezifana noshicilelo lwefoto okanye ukukopa) kunye nesantya.
Indlela yokukhetha iskena somshicileli
Xa ukhangela umshicileli ofanelekileyo weskena, kukho imiba eyahlukeneyo efanele ukuqwalaselwa ukugqiba ukuba ifanelekile na okanye hayi.
Ingqwalasela yokuqala ekufuneka umthengi ayigcine engqondweni yeyiphi injongo aza kuyisebenzisa kakhulu?
Ukuba umntu ushicilela imifanekiso okanye amaxwebhu anemibala rhoqo, ngoko i-inkjet lukhetho olungcono, ngaphandle koko, i-laser yokuprinta amaxwebhu okubhaliweyo ikhawuleza kwaye isebenze ngakumbi.
Enye into ekufuneka iqwalaselwe kukudityaniswa kwesixhobo. Iiskena ezininzi zomshicileli zibonelela ngoqhagamshelo lwe-Wi-Fi ukuze kube lula ukuprinta kunye nokuskena ukusuka kwezinye izixhobo nakumgama ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kweentambo. Isisombululo sokuskena kumachaphaza nge-intshi nganye (DPI) yenye into ephambili ekufuneka iqwalaselwe; iphezulu ixabiso le-DPI, iphezulu umgangatho wemifanekiso eskeniweyo.
Emva koko jonga iindleko zokuba ngumnini wento leyo. Iza kubiza malini i-inki yokutshintsha okanye iikhatriji zetoner? Wonga amandla kangakanani? Ezinye iiskena zomshicileli ziquka ezongezelelweyo: i-automatic document feeder (ADF) ukwenzela ukuskena okuzenzekelayo kokuchukumisa okukodwa kumaphepha amaninzi, okanye ushicilelo oluphindwe kabini kushicilelo lwamacala amabini, omabini anokunyusa imveliso kunye nokusebenziseka lula.
Usisebenzisa njani iskena somshicileli
Kweli nqaku siza kubona indlela yokusebenzisa iskena somshicileli. Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kufuna ukuseta ngokufanelekileyo kunye nofakelo. Khupha isixhobo kwaye ufake iikhatriji ze-inki okanye ze-toner. Izikena ezininzi zomshicileli azinacingo, ngoko ke kufuneka uqhagamshele iskena somshicileli kwikhompyuter yakho okanye inethiwekhi ukuba iqhagamshelwe kwi-intanethi. Isoftwe yokuhlohla iya kukukhokela kufakelo, kwaye ufakele abaqhubi abayimfuneko kunye nesoftware kwikhompyuter yakho.
Emva kokuba uyimise, ukusebenzisa umsebenzi womshicileli imalunga nokubalula njengoko ifumana: ukhetha iskena somshicileli njengomshicileli owukhethileyo wawo nawaphi na amaxwebhu onqwenela ukuwaprinta kwikhompyuter yakho okanye isixhobo esiphathwayo. Ukuskena, amaxwebhu anokubekwa kwibhedi yesikena okanye, ukuba kukho i-ADF, yondliwe ngeyunithi. Ujongano lwesixhobo okanye isoftware ekhaphayo yekhompyuter ikuvumela ukuba ukhethe umsebenzi wokuskena kwaye emva koko usete iiparamitha zakho kwaye wenze iskena sakho. Ungagcina, uhlele okanye wabelane ngoxwebhu njengoko lufanele iimfuno zakho.
Ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo - ukucoca iglasi yeskena, ukubuyisela i-inki okanye iikhatriji ze-toner njengoko ziphelelwa - kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba iskena sakho somshicileli sihlala sisebenza kakuhle, njengoko kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba ukhuphela kwaye ufake nayiphi na isofthiwe kunye nohlaziyo lwe-firmware olufumanekayo.
Isiphelo: Iskena somshicileli luphawu lotshintsho kwindlela amaxwebhu aphathwa ngayo njengoko iye yaba yeyona ndlela ilula, isebenzayo neguquguqukayo yokuskena kunye nokuprinta amaxwebhu omntu okanye umsebenzi wobugcisa. Ke ngoko, ngokufunda nokuqonda indlela ezi zixhobo zisebenza ngayo, izinto eziluncedo, ezimbi kunye nokwazi ukuthenga, ukuzisebenzisa nokuzigcina kubalulekile ukuze zibe nemveliso. Kuyenzeka ukuba ube neenzame ezilula nezicuthiweyo ukuba uneskena esifanelekileyo somshicileli.
