Kwimeko yeshishini yanamhlanje eguquka ngokukhawuleza, ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa (AI) bubambe amandla angenakulinganiswa nanto okuguqula ukusebenza kunye nokuphucula i-ROI. Nangona kunjalo, iinkampani ezininzi ziyasokola ukusebenzisa i-AI ngokufanelekileyo, zihlala ziwela kwimigibe eqhelekileyo enciphisa izibonelelo zayo. Eli nqaku liphonononga indlela amashishini anokwandisa ngayo utyalo-mali lwawo lwe-AI ngokuqaphela amandla apheleleyo e-AI, ukwenza ngokwezifiso izisombululo ze-AI ukuze zilungele iimfuno zoshishino ezizodwa, kunye nokuhamba ngaphaya kweemveliso ezingaphandle kwe-shelf ukuphumeza inguqu yenkqubo. Ngokutshintsha iimbono kunye nokujonga i-AI njengelungu leqela elidibeneyo, iinkampani zinokuvula ixabiso elingazange libonwe ngaphambili kwaye liqhube ukusungula izinto ezintsha.
Isiqulatho
1. Ukuqaphela amandla apheleleyo e-AI
2. Ukulungelelanisa i-AI kwiiMfuno eziZodwa zeShishini
3. Ngaphaya kweZisombululo ze-Off-the-Shelf: Ukulungelelanisa i-AI ukuguqula imisebenzi
4. Isiphelo
1. Ukuqaphela amandla apheleleyo e-AI
Umthamo onje ngoMntu we-AI
Ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa budla ngokujongwa nje njengesixhobo okanye isoftware, kodwa amandla abo adlulela ngaphaya koko. I-AI inokudala, iqiqe, kwaye isebenzisane ngeendlela ezilinganisa ukuziphatha komntu. Njengomqeshwa omncinci ophucula ngamava, i-AI ifunda kunxibelelwano lwayo kwaye iphucula iindlela zayo ngokuhamba kwexesha. Obu buchule bokuziqhelanisa buvumela i-AI ukuba iphucule imveliso yayo kwaye ithathe imisebenzi entsonkothileyo, iyenze ibe yongezelelo oluguquguqukayo kuwo nawuphi na umsebenzi.
Ukufunda kunye nokuziqhelanisa: I-AI njengoMsebenzi oNgqongileyo
Iinkokeli ezibona i-AI “njengabantu abakrelekrele” endaweni yesoftware nje zibekwe ngcono ukuze zisebenzise amandla ayo apheleleyo. Khawucinge ngetshathi yombutho apho i-AI idibaniswe kwiindima ezahlukeneyo ngokusekelwe kwizakhono kunye nemisebenzi. Le ndlela inceda ukujonga indlela i-AI enokwandisa ngayo okanye izenzele imisebenzi ethile, ekhokelela ekunyuseni kwemveliso kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. I-AI sele ibagqwesile abantu kwiindawo ezinjengokuhlelwa kwemifanekiso, ukuqiqa okubonakalayo, nokuqonda ulwimi, nto leyo eyenza ibe yi-asethi exabisekileyo kwiinkalo ezininzi.
Izifundo ze-AI eziPhakamisayo zaBantu
Izifundo ezininzi ziqaqambisa ukongama kwe-AI kwimisebenzi ethile. Ingxelo ye-AI ye-AI yeYunivesithi yaseStanford ibonisa ukuba i-AI igqithise ukusebenza kwinqanaba labantu kwimisebenzi emininzi ye-benchmark, igalelo kwimveliso ephezulu kunye nomsebenzi ongcono. Ngokufanayo, uphando oluvela kwiDyunivesithi yaseArkansas lubonisa ukuba i-AI ibodlula abantu kuvavanyo olusemgangathweni lwesakhono sokudala. Ngokungafaniyo nabantu, i-AI inokulinganisa ngokungasebenziyo neemfuno zeshishini, ijongana nomsebenzi owongezelelweyo ngaphandle kwemida yomzimba okanye yengqondo. Ngokucinga ngokutsha ubume beqela kunye nokuhamba komsebenzi, amashishini anokuqeqesha amaqela awo ukuba asebenze kunye ne-AI, ekhuthaza ukuqamba izinto ezintsha kunye nokusebenza okuphuculweyo.
2. Ukulungelelanisa i-AI kwiiMfuno eziZodwa zeShishini
Umgibe wokuxelisa ezinye iiNkampani
Amashishini amaninzi awela kumgibe wokulinganisa iimeko zokusetyenziswa kwe-AI yezinye iinkampani, ecinga ukuba yintoni esebenzayo kumntu wonke. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela yokujonga i-dynamics ekhethekileyo kunye neemfuno zombutho ngamnye. Ukuphunyezwa kwe-AI kufuneka kujongwe njengamalungu eqela amatsha ekufuneka adityaniswe ngaphandle komthungo kunye nenkcubeko yenkampani ekhoyo kunye nokuhamba komsebenzi. Le ndlela yodwa iqinisekisa ukuba izisombululo ze-AI zihambelana neemfuno ezithile zeshishini, ukwandisa ukusebenza kwazo.
Ukuphunyezwa kwe-AI: Indlela Elungiselelweyo
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso i-AI kuqala ngokuqonda okunzulu kwesakhiwo sombutho, inkcubeko, kunye neemfuno zokusebenza. Le nkqubo ibandakanya ukuchonga iindawo eziphambili apho i-AI inokuba neyona mpembelelo ibalulekileyo, nokuba kukuphucula inkonzo yabathengi, ukulungelelanisa iinkqubo zangaphakathi, okanye ukuqhuba ukuthengisa. Ngokugxila kule miba ikhethekileyo, iinkampani zinokuphuhlisa izicwangciso ze-AI ezihambelana ngokusondeleyo neenjongo kunye neenjongo zazo, kunokuba zithembele kwizisombululo eziqhelekileyo ezinokuthi zingajongi ngokupheleleyo imingeni yazo.
Imizekelo yoManyano lwe-AI eyimpumelelo
Ukudityaniswa okuphumeleleyo kwe-AI kuhlala kuvela kwiinkampani ezibeka phambili ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngaphezulu komgangatho. Umzekelo, inkampani ephakathi inokusebenzisa i-AI ukwenza imisebenzi ethile ye-HR, ngelixa enye inokusebenzisa i-AI ukukhulisa ulawulo lwekhonkco lokubonelela. Ezi zisombululo zilungelelanisiweyo zibonisa iimfuno ezizodwa kunye nezinto eziphambili kwishishini ngalinye. Ngokusebenzisa ukuguquguquka kwe-AI, iinkampani zinokwenza usetyenziso lwe-bespoke oluqhuba ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha, ukuzibeka ngokwahlukileyo kubakhuphisana abaxhomekeke kwizisombululo ezingaphandle kweshelufu.
3. Ngaphaya kweZisombululo ze-Off-the-Shelf: Ukulungelelanisa i-AI ukuguqula imisebenzi
Unyino lweeMveliso ze-AI zeGeneric
Ngelixa iimveliso ze-AI ezingaphandle kweshelufu njenge-ChatGPT, i-Dalle, kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokuguqulela zinokujongana neengxaki ezithile, zihlala zisilela ekunikezeni ixabiso lenguquko. Ezi mveliso ziyilelwe ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwaye zisenokungahambelani neemfuno ezintsonkothileyo nezikhethekileyo zamashishini ngamanye. Ukuxhomekeka kuphela kwezi zisombululo kunokuthintela iinkampani ekuqondeni ngokupheleleyo amandla e-AI.
Ukuqhuba uVavanyo lweNkqubo eBanzi
Ukusebenzisa amandla enguqu e-AI, iinkokeli kufuneka ziqhube uhlolo olunzulu lweenkqubo zenkampani yazo. Oku kubandakanya ukuchongwa kweendawo ezinokungabikho komsebenzi, ukuqaphela imisebenzi yangaphandle enokuthi izenzele, kunye nokukhomba apho inkampani ityala imali eninzi kubasebenzi. Ngokuqonda la mandla, amashishini anokwenza izisombululo ze-AI zokujongana neentlungu ezithile, ezikhokelela ekusebenzeni okusebenzayo kunye nokutsha.
Udibaniso lwe-AI yeQhinga loTshintsho lweNkqubo
Amandla okwenyani e-AI alele ekukwazini kwayo ukuguqula ngokusisiseko ukusebenza kweshishini. Ngokucinga ngaphaya kwezisombululo zebhokisi, iinkokeli zinokuphinda zicinge kwakhona ukuhamba kwazo kwaye zidibanise i-AI ngeendlela eziqhuba utshintsho lwenkqubo. Oku kunokubandakanya ukuhlenga-hlengiswa kwezakhiwo zeqela, ukuqeqesha abasebenzi kwakhona ukuba basebenze kunye ne-AI, kunye nokuphindaphinda ngokuqhubekayo ekuphunyezweni kwe-AI ukusulungekisa kunye nokuphucula impembelelo yabo. Iinkampani ezithatha le ndlela kunokwenzeka ukuba zifezekise i-ROI ebalulekileyo kwaye zihlale phambi kokhuphiswano.
isiphelo
Ikamva lemisebenzi yoshishino ilele ekudityanisweni okusebenzayo kwe-AI. Ngokuphepha imigibe eqhelekileyo efana nokujongela phantsi amandla e-AI, ukulinganisa ezinye iinkampani, kunye nokuxhomekeka kuphela kwiimveliso ezingaphandle kweshelufu, amashishini anokuvula amandla apheleleyo e-AI. Ukujonga i-AI njengelungu leqela eliguqukayo neliguquguqukayo livumela iinkampani ukuba zilungelelanise izisombululo kwiimfuno zabo ezizodwa, ukuqhuba izinto ezintsha kunye nokwandisa i-ROI. Njengoko i-AI iqhubeka nokuvela, amashishini amkela ezi zicwangciso ziya kuba kwindawo efanelekileyo ukukhokela kumashishini abo.
