Kuye kwakho utshintsho oluthe gqolo kwimithombo yamandla aluhlaza, kwaye amandla elanga aye akhokela. Inxalenye ebalulekileyo yokwenza amandla elanga athembeke ngakumbi kwaye afikeleleke yibhanki yebhetri yelanga. Apha kulele inqaku lam, isikhokelo esibanzi esijonga kwiziseko zeebhanki zelanga: zisebenza njani, kutheni ziyimfuneko, kwaye yintoni omele uyazi ngaphambi kokuzongeza kwisixokelelwano sakho selanga. Ezi zinto zikunceda ukuba wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi ngakumbi, ukuze ukwazi ukuseta isisombululo sakho samandla ahlaziyekayo ukuze usebenze ngokuzinzileyo.
Isiqulatho:
1. Ukuqonda iibhanki zebhetri zelanga
2. Iibhanki zebhetri zelanga zisebenza njani
3. Izibonelelo zokusebenzisa iibhanki zebhetri zelanga
4. Iingqwalasela eziphambili xa ukhetha ibhanki yebhetri yelanga
5. Iindlela ezizayo kwiteknoloji yebhanki yebhetri yelanga
Ukuqonda iibhanki zebhetri zelanga
Iibhanki zebhetri zelanga ziyi-tech ye-keystone yokuhlaziya, ukunceda amakhaya kunye namashishini asebenzise amandla abo elanga Kwaye yintoni ibhanki yebhetri yelanga? Ngaphandle kokungena kwiinkcukacha ezininzi zobugcisa, ezi nkqubo zigcina amandla elanga aveliswa ngamapaneli phakathi kwemini xa imveliso inkulu, ukuze isetyenziswe ngamaxesha aphantsi okuvelisa, njengasebusuku kunye neentsuku ezinamafu. Ilanga lijikwa ukusuka kwixesha eliphakathi ukuya kumthombo wamandla othunyelwayo.
Iibhanki zebhetri zelanga ziquka iinkqubo eziqukethe i-lead-acid, i-lithium-ion, iibhetri zamanzi etyuwa kunye nokunye. Uhlobo ngalunye lwebhetri luyohluka ngokweenkcukacha kunye nesicelo, kunye nezinto eziluncedo kunye nezithintelo ngokuxhomekeke kumthamo, ixesha elide kunye nezinye izinto eziguquguqukayo zokusingqongileyo. Kodwa ngokubamba imigaqo esisiseko yezi zixhobo zamandla, amathuba makhulu.
Iibhanki zebhetri zelanga zisebenza njani
Embindini wezi bhanki zebhetri zelanga ngumbono wokubamba kunye nokugcina. Iiphaneli zelanga ngokwazo zihlawuliswa ukuvuna amandla elanga kwaye ziwasebenzise ukunika amandla amakhaya okanye amashishini. Kodwa ngokungafaniyo nekhaya elixhomekeke kwigridi yamandla, la mandla akasetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo njengoko eqokelelwa. Endaweni yoko, ihlawulisa ibhanki yebhetri ukuba isetyenziswe emva kokutshona kwelanga, xa kukho ukucima kombane, okanye xa ixabiso lombane liphezulu.
Izilawuli zentlawulo eziphucukileyo kunye nee-inverters zivumela ukutshaja okuhlakaniphile kunye nokukhutshwa kweebhanki zebhetri zelanga ukwandisa ubomi beebhetri Kukho iteknoloji eninzi ehlakaniphile phakathi kwe-solar array kunye nebhokisi yakho yejusi. Ngaphandle kolu lawulo lwangoku kunye nombane, ijusi yombane ingafana nobisi oluneqhuma kunejusi. Izilawuli zentlawulo ezintsonkothileyo kunye nee-inverters zivumela ukutshaja ngobuchule kunye nokukhutshwa kweebhanki zebhetri zelanga, ezinobomi obulinganiselweyo ukuba azilungelelaniswa ngononophelo phakathi kokutshaja okugqithisileyo kunye nokukhupha okunzulu.
Izibonelelo zokusebenzisa iibhanki zebhetri zelanga
Ukongeza iibhanki zebhetri zelanga kwiinkqubo zamandla avuselelekayo zineenzuzo ezininzi. Enye yeyokuba inokuqinisekisa ukuzimela kwamandla kwigridi kwaye inike ukhuseleko oluthile ekuncipheni kwamandla kunye nezivunguvungu. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi kwiindawo ezihlala zichatshazelwa yimozulu embi kakhulu okanye ezinombane ongaqhelekanga.
Kwakhona, iibhanki zebhetri zelanga zinamathuba okufumana inzuzo yexesha elide. Ekubeni uninzi lwabasebenzisi belanga bebengayi kuvelisa owabo umbane ngemini enamafu, ngamaxesha anjalo angavelisi mveliso ugqithiso olwenzileyo lunokusetyenziswa xa ixabiso lombane liphezulu, ukukhanyela igridi yengeniso kwaye kukuzuzisa. Ukuba uhlala nakweyiphi na imimandla elungele ukulinganisa iimitha, unokufumana imali eyongezelelweyo ngokuthengisa amandla aseleyo owenziweyo (kodwa angasetyenziswanga) ubuyele kwigridi.
Iinzuzo zokusingqongileyo, nazo, zininzi. Iibhanki zebhetri zikwaququzelela ukusetyenziswa kwamandla elanga, ukukhulula umhlaba kumbane wefosili esekwe kwifosili kunye nokunciphisa unyawo lwethu lweCO2 ukunceda iplanethi yethu ukuphefumla lula.
Iingqwalasela eziphambili xa ukhetha ibhanki yebhetri yelanga
Xa ukhetha ibhanki yebhetri yelanga, umthamo kunye nokulinganiswa kwamandla zizinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ukujonga. Ubungakanani bubungakanani bamandla onokuthi uwagcine, ngelixa ukulinganisa amandla kubungakanani bawo onokuwasebenzisa nangaliphi na ixesha. Ufuna ukuthelekisa iinkcukacha zakho kwiimfuno zakho ukuze inkqubo yakho ikwazi ukuphatha imithwalo ephezulu.
Buthini ubomi bebhetri kunye newaranti? Iibhanki zebhetri zeSolar yindleko enkulu yemali, kwaye ubude bexesha baya kuhlala buyisigqibo esibalulekileyo kwindleko yokugqibela yenkqubo. Ukwazi ukuba kuya kuthatha ntoni ukufaka kunye nokugcina isistim kunokunika umbono wokuba kuya kubandakanya ntoni ukusetyenziswa.
Iindlela ezizayo kwitekhnoloji yebhanki yebhetri yelanga
Njengoko iteknoloji yeenkqubo zebhanki yebhetri yelanga iqhubeka nokuphucula, iya kusebenza kakuhle, ingabizi kakhulu kwaye ingabi yingozi kwindalo. Iikhemistri zebhetri ezisakhulayo, ezifana nezo eziqinileyo, zivumela ukuxinana kwamandla aphezulu kwaye zinokunyuswa ngokulula. Ibhanki yebhetri yelanga nayo iya kubonelelwa ngobuchwephesha basekhaya obukrelekrele kunye neenkonzo zegridi, eziya kuyivumela ukuba ilawule amandla ngokuguquguqukayo nangokuguquguqukayo.
Nangona ngokuqinisekileyo kukho imingeni ekufuneka yoyiswe, ikamva leebhanki zebhetri zelanga libukeka liqaqambile njengoko uphando kunye nophuhliso luqhubeka. Kuya kubakho iindlela ezininzi kakhulu zokuba abantu kunye namashishini bathathe ithuba lamandla ahlaziyekayo ngeendlela ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo, iindlela ezingabizi kakhulu.
isiphelo
Iibhanki zebhetri zelanga zibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeenkqubo zale mihla zamandla ahlaziyekayo. Zithembeke ngakumbi kunemithombo yamandla egridi, zingabizi kakhulu ukusebenza, kunye ne-eco-friendly. Esinye sezitshixo zokusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo iinzuzo ezinzulu zokhetho lwamandla avuselelekayo, ngoko ke, ukuqonda indlela iibhanki zebhetri zelanga ezisebenza ngayo, zeziphi iingenelo ezinikezelayo, kwaye kufuneka zikhethwe njani. Enkosi kwinkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji eqhubekayo, iindima zabo ezibalulekileyo ziya kukhula kuphela kwimarike yamandla ahlaziyekayo kwiminyaka ezayo. Oku kuya kwenza ukuba icandelo lezamandla likwazi ukuzinza ngakumbi kwaye lingakwazi ukuzimela kumandla kunokuba linjalo namhlanje.
