Ngo-2025, imakethi yeetshaja zebhetri ephathekayo iyakhula ngokuhambela phambili kwetekhnoloji kunye nemfuno eyongeziweyo yezisombululo zamandla eselula. Eli nqaku libonelela ngohlalutyo olunzulu lwezinto ezibalulekileyo ezifana nomthamo webhetri, isantya sokutshaja, ukuhambelana, kunye neempawu zokhuseleko. Ijonge ukunika ulwazi oluxabisekileyo kunye noncedo kubathengi abaziingcali, ukuqinisekisa izigqibo zokuthenga ezinolwazi kwimarike yehlabathi ehlala iguquguquka.
Isiqulatho:
– Ukuqonda iMfuneko yeHlabathi yeeTshaja zeBattery eziphathwayo
-Iidemografi zabathengi kunye neepateni zokuSebenza
– IiNgcaciso eziPhambili zobuGcisa ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe
– Ukuvavanya uYilo nokuphatheka
– Ukuvavanya isidima seBrand kunye noPhononongo lwabaThengi
Ukuqonda iMfuneko yeHlabathi yeeTshaja zeBattery eziphathwayo
Ubungakanani beMarike yangoku kunye noQhekelelo lokuKhula
Imarike yehlabathi yeemveliso eziphathwayo ezisebenzisa ibhetri, kubandakanywa neetshaja eziphathwayo zebhetri, bezixabisa malunga ne-USD 1.5 yetriliyoni ngo-2023. Le malike kuqikelelwa ukuba iza kukhula ngesantya sokukhula sonyaka esihlanganisiweyo (CAGR) se-7.1%, sifikelele kwi-USD 2.4 yetriliyoni ngo-2030, ngokutsho koPhando kunye neeMarike. Ukuthembela okukhulayo kwizixhobo eziphathwayo kunye nesidingo sezisombululo zamandla ohamba-hambayo ngabaqhubi ababalulekileyo bolu hlumo. Inkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kwikhemistri yebhetri, efana nophuhliso lweebhetri zombuso oqinileyo, zongeza uxinano lwamandla kunye neeprofayile zokhuseleko zezi zixhobo.
Imakethi ephathwayo yetshaja yebhetri iyaxhamla kwindlela eya kwi-miniaturization, evumela izixhobo ezincinci, ezikhaphukhaphu kunye nezinamandla ngakumbi. Lo mkhwa wandisa usetyenziso olunokubakho lweetshaja zebhetri eziphathwayo kubuchwepheshe obunxitywayo kunye nezixhobo zonyango. Ukongeza, ukudityaniswa kwe-Intanethi yeZinto (i-IoT) amandla okwenza kube lula ukuba namava omsebenzisi anxibelelene ngakumbi, okuqhubela phambili ukukhula kwemarike. Inkqubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yokutshaja, kubandakanywa ukutshaja okungenazingcingo kunye nokukhawuleza, kwenza izixhobo eziphathwayo zisebenziseke ngakumbi kusetyenziso lwemihla ngemihla.
IiMarike eziphambili kunye nokuKhethayo kweNgingqi
I-United States ne-China ziimarike eziphambili zeetshaja zebhetri eziphathwayo, kunye nemarike yase-US eqikelelwa kwi-USD 395.7 yebhiliyoni ngo-2023. I-China iqikelelwa ukuba iza kukhula kwi-CAGR enomtsalane ye-10.5%, ifikelele kwi-USD 574.2 yebhiliyoni ngo-2030, njengoko kuxelwe nguPhando kunye neeMarike. Imfuno kule mimandla iqhutywa ngamazinga aphezulu okungena kwe-smartphone kunye nokwanda kokwamkelwa kwezixhobo zombane eziphathwayo. E-US, ukunyuka kokusebenza okude kukhokelele ekuthembeleni ngakumbi kwizixhobo eziphathwayo ezixhasa ukusetwa kweofisi ephathwayo.
Ezinye iimarike ezibalulekileyo ziquka iJapan, iCanada, iJamani, kunye nommandla waseAsia-Pacific. Le mimandla ifumana ukukhula ngenxa yokwanda kokuthandwa kwempilo yomntu kunye nezixhobo zokujonga ukomelela, ezifuna unikezelo lombane oluqhubekayo. Ummandla waseAsia-Pacific, ngakumbi, ubona ukwanda kwemfuno yeetshaja eziphathwayo zebhetri ngenxa yokwanda kwabantu basezidolophini kunye nokwanda kwemivuzo enokulahlwa. Amalinge karhulumente ajolise ekukhuthazeni ukufunda nokubhala kunye namathuba emisebenzi nawo anegalelo ekwandeni kweemarike kule mimandla.
IiNdlela ezisakhulayo kwiiNdlela ezikhethwa ngaBathengi
Enye yeendlela ezivelayo kwizinto ezikhethwa ngabathengi kukunyuka kwemfuno yoqhagamshelo olungenamthungo kuzo zonke izixhobo. Abathengi bafuna iitshaja eziphathwayo zebhetri ezibonelela ngezisombululo zamandla ezisebenzayo nezithembekileyo kwii-smartphones zabo, iitafile, kunye nezinye izixhobo. Le mfuno ikhuthaza iinguqulelo ekusebenzeni kwebhetri kunye nokusebenzisana kwesixhobo. NgokoPhando kunye neeMarike, indlela ejolise kuzinzo ikwaphembelela izinto ezikhethwa ngabathengi, ngogxininiso olukhulayo kumbane osebenzayo, ozinzileyo, kunye nezixhobo ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe.
Omnye umkhwa ophawulekayo kukukhula kokuthandwa koyilo oluhlangeneyo nolukhaphukhaphu kwiitshaja zebhetri eziphathwayo. Abathengi babeka phambili ukuphatheka kunye nokulula kokuthwala ezi zixhobo, nto leyo eqhuba imfuno yeetshaja ezincinci nezisebenzayo ngakumbi. Ukwamkelwa okwandayo kwezixhobo zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile, ezinjengezithethi ezihlakaniphile kunye neekhamera zokhuseleko, kukwaqhuba imfuno yezisombululo zokutshaja ezithembekileyo. Iitshaja zodonga kunye neebhanki zamandla ziba zizixhobo eziyimfuneko zokunika amandla ezi zixhobo ngokufanelekileyo, ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo nakwiindawo apho iivenkile zodonga zingafikeleleki.
Iidemografi zabathengi kunye neepateni zokuSebenza
Ukwahlulwahlulwa kweDemographic yabasebenzisi beTjaja yebhetri ephathwayo
Ukuqhekeka kwedemografi yabasebenzisi betshaja ephathwayo ityhila isiseko sabasebenzisi abahlukeneyo, kunye nokwamkelwa okubalulekileyo phakathi kwabaselula kunye neengcali. NgokoPhando kunye neeMarike, ukukhula kwabemi basezidolophini kwihlabathi liphela kuqhuba imfuno enkulu yezixhobo zeselfowuni eziphucukileyo, kubandakanya neetshaja zebhetri eziphathwayo. Abantu abadala abancinci, ngakumbi abo baneminyaka eli-18 ukuya kwengama-35 ubudala, ngabona bazisebenzisayo ezi zixhobo, njengoko kunokwenzeka ukuba babe nezixhobo ezininzi ze-elektroniki kwaye baphile ubomi obusebenzayo obufuna izisombululo zokutshaja ezithembekileyo ekuhambeni.
Iingcali ezihlala zihambela ishishini nazo zingabasebenzisi ababalulekileyo beetshaja eziphathwayo zebhetri. Ukunyuka kwengeniso elahlayo kunye nokwehla kwamaxabiso e-smartphone kwihlabathi jikelele kunegalelo ekwandeni kwemfuno yezi zixhobo phakathi kolu hlobo lwabantu. Ukongeza, ukunyuka kokusebenza okude kukhokelele ekuxhomekekeni ngakumbi kwizixhobo eziphathwayo ezixhasa ukusetwa kweofisi ephathwayo, ngakumbi ukuqhuba imfuno yeetshaja zebhetri eziphathwayo phakathi kweengcali.
Iimeko zokusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kunye nezicelo
Iitshaja eziphathwayo zebhetri ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, ezibandakanya ukuhamba, ukuhamba, kunye nemisebenzi yangaphandle. Ezi tshaja zivumela abasebenzisi ukugcina ubomi bebhetri ye-elektroniki ngelixa besendleleni, bephucula imveliso kunye noqhagamshelwano. NgokoPhando kunye neeMarike, ukuguquguquka kweetshaja zebhetri eziphathwayo ziqinisekisa ukuba ii-smartphones, iitafile kunye nezinye izixhobo zihlala zisebenza imini yonke, zizenza izixhobo eziyimfuneko kubathengi bale mihla abafuna ukusetyenziswa kwesixhobo esingaphazanyiswa.
Olunye usetyenziso oluqhelekileyo lweetshaja zebhetri eziphathwayo kumxholo wempilo yomntu kunye nokubeka iliso kwimpilo. Ukwanda kokuthandwa kwezinto ezinxitywayo ezibonelela ngokulandela umkhondo wezempilo kwandisa imfuno yeetshaja eziphathwayo zebhetri. Ezi zixhobo zifuna izisombululo zamandla ezithembekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba zihlala zisebenza imini yonke. Ukongeza, ukudityaniswa kwezakhono ze-IoT kwizixhobo zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile kuqhuba imfuno yezisombululo zokutshaja eziguquguqukayo nezinokuthenjwa, ezinje ngeetshaja zodonga kunye neebhanki zamandla, ukunika amandla ezi zixhobo ngokufanelekileyo.
IiNgcaciso eziPhambili zobuGcisa ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe
Umthamo webhetri kunye nesiphumo
Umthamo webhetri luphawu olubalulekileyo kubathengi be-elektroniki, ngakumbi kwizixhobo eziphathwayo. Ilinganiswe kwiiyure ze-milliampere (mAh), ibonisa ubungakanani bentlawulo enokuthi ibanjwe yibhetri. Umzekelo, i-Samsung Galaxy S24 5G inebhetri eyi-4000mAh, enika amandla awoneleyo okusetyenziswa kosuku lonke. Iibhetri ezinomthamo ophezulu, njengebhetri ye-10,000mAh kwiLenovo Yoga Tab 13, zibonelela ngamaxesha awongezelelweyo okusebenzisa, zizenza zilungele abasebenzisi abanzima kunye neengcali.
Imveliso, elinganiswa ngeewatts (W), imisela ukuba ibhetri inokuhambisa ngokukhawuleza kangakanani na amandla kwisixhobo. Itekhnoloji yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza, njenge-Qualcomm yokuTshaja ngokukhawuleza kunye ne-Oppo's VOOC Flash Charge, yongeza isantya sokutshaja ngokwandisa ukuphuma kwamandla. Umzekelo, i-Samsung Wireless Charger Duo ixhasa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-12W yokutshaja okungenazingcingo, ukunciphisa kakhulu ixesha elifunekayo lokutshaja izixhobo.
Isantya sokuTshaja kunye nokuSebenza
Isantya sokutshaja yeyona nto ibalulekileyo kubathengi be-elektroniki, okuchaphazela lula komsebenzisi kunye nexesha lokuphumla kwesixhobo. Iitekhnoloji zokutshaja ngokukhawuleza, ezinje nge-33W yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza exhaswa yi-Redmi Pad Pro 5G, yenza ukuba uza kuphinda umbane ngokukhawuleza. Ukusebenza kubalulekile ngokulinganayo, njengoko kumisela ukuba mangakanani amandla okufaka aguqulwa ngokufanelekileyo abe ngamandla agciniweyo. Iitshaja ezikumgangatho ophezulu zinciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla, ziqinisekisa ukutshaja okukhawulezileyo nokuthembeka ngakumbi imijikelo yokutshaja.
Uphuculo locikizeko ludla ngokufezekiswa ngeenkqubo zolawulo lwamandla akumgangatho ophezulu kunye neendlela zokutshaja eziphuculweyo. Umzekelo, iisistim zolawulo lwamandla axhotyiswe nge-AI zihlalutya iipatheni zokusetyenziswa ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwebhetri iyonke. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi kwizixhobo ezinemfuno ephezulu yamandla, njengeelaptops zemidlalo kunye nee-smartphones ezisebenza kakhulu.
Ukuhambelana nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo
Ukuhambelana ngundoqo kuqwalaselo lombane lwabathengi, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iitshaja kunye neebhetri zinokusetyenziswa kuzo zonke izixhobo ezininzi. Imigangatho jikelele efana ne-USB-C kunye ne-Qi yokutshaja ngaphandle kwamacingo sele ixhaphakile, ibonelela ngokuhambelana okubanzi. Umzekelo, i-Anker PowerWave Pad ixhasa ukutshaja kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iifowuni ze-Samsung Galaxy, ii-iPhones, kunye nezinye ii-smartphones ezine-Qi.
Izikhululo zokutshaja zezixhobo ezininzi, ezifana ne-Satechi Dock5, zibonelela ngeenketho ezahlukeneyo zezibuko, kubandakanya i-USB-A, i-USB-C, kunye neepads zokutshaja ezingenazingcingo, ukulungiselela iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zesixhobo. Oku kuguquguquka kubalulekile kubasebenzisi abanezixhobo ezininzi zegajethi, ukuqinisekisa ukutshaja okungenamthungo kunye nokufanelekileyo kuzo zonke izixhobo zabo.
Iimpawu zoKhuseleko kunye neziQinisekiso
Iimpawu zokhuseleko kunye neziqinisekiso zibaluleke kakhulu kwi-elektroniki yabathengi ukukhusela iingozi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo. Iimpawu eziphambili zokhuseleko ziquka ukukhuselwa kwe-overvoltage, ulawulo lobushushu, kunye nokufumanisa into yangaphandle. Umzekelo, iBelkin Boost Up Wireless Charging Stand ibandakanya izinto eziphambili zokhuseleko ukukhusela i-voltage engaphezulu kunye nokulawula ubushushu, ukuqinisekisa ukutshaja okukhuselekileyo nokusebenzayo.
Izatifikethi ezivela kumaqumrhu avunyiweyo, afana ne-UL (Underwriters Laboratories) kunye ne-CE (Conformité Européenne), zibonisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yokhuseleko. Ezi ziqinisekiso zibonelela ngesiqinisekiso sokuba izixhobo zivavanyiwe kwaye zihlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo zokhuseleko, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokungasebenzi kakuhle kunye nokwandisa ukuzithemba komsebenzisi.
Ukuvavanya uYilo nokuphatheka
Ubunzima kunye neMilinganiselo
Ubunzima kunye nobukhulu yimiba ebalulekileyo kuyilo kunye nokuphatheka kombane wabathengi. Izixhobo ezilula kunye ne-compact zilungele ngakumbi kubasebenzisi abahlala behamba.
Imilinganiselo ehlangeneyo ikwanegalelo ekubeni kube lula ukuthwala nokugcina izixhobo. I-Anker PowerWave Pad, enoyilo lwayo oluthambileyo noluhlangeneyo, inokungena lula kuyo nayiphi na idesika okanye indawo yokulala ebusuku ngaphandle kokuhlala kwindawo eninzi. Oku kuyenza ibe lukhetho olusebenzayo kubasebenzisi abafuna isisombululo sokutshaja esisebenzayo.
Ukuqina kunye noMgangatho weMpahla
Ukuqina kunye nomgangatho wezinto eziphathekayo zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ixesha elide kunye nokuthembeka kwe-electronics yabathengi. Izinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ezifana ne-aluminium kunye neeplastiki eziqiniweyo, zibonelela ngamandla kunye nokuchasana nokugqoka kunye nokukrazula. Umzekelo, iSatechi Dock5 iSikhululo sokuTshaja esiXhobo esiNinzi sinolwakhiwo lwe-aluminiyam eqinileyo, eqinisekisa ukuqina kunye nokuziva kweprimiyamu.
Ukomelela kubaluleke kakhulu kwizixhobo ezihlala zithuthwa okanye ezisetyenziswa kwiimeko ezibangwayo. I-Getac S410 G5, i-laptop ene-semi-rugged, inika uyilo olunzima olufanelekileyo kumsebenzi wasendle, ukubonelela ukuya kwiiyure ze-16 zobomi bebhetri. Oku kudityaniswa kokuqina kunye nobomi obude bebhetri buyenza ibe lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kwiingcali ezisebenza phantsi kweemeko ezinzima.
Iimpawu ezongezelelweyo (umzekelo, ukuTshaja ngeSola, izikhombisi ze-LED)
Iimpawu ezongezelelweyo zinokuphucula ukusebenza kunye namava omsebenzisi ombane wabathengi. Ukutshaja kwelanga, umzekelo, kubonelela nge-eco-friendly kunye nendlela efanelekileyo yokutshaja izixhobo usebenzisa amandla elanga. Olu phawu luluncedo kakhulu kubantu abathanda ngaphandle kunye nabasebenzisi abakwiindawo ezikude ezinokufikelela okulinganiselweyo kwiindawo zombane.
Izikhombisi ze-LED zingenye into ebalulekileyo, ukubonelela ngempendulo ebonakalayo kwimeko yokutshaja kunye nenqanaba lebhetri. I-Belkin Boost Up Wireless Charging Stand ibandakanya ukukhanya kwe-LED evumela abasebenzisi ukuba bazi ukuba isixhobo sabo silungelelaniswe kakuhle kwaye siyatshaja. Oku kunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukutshaja okusebenzayo kwaye kuthintele ukutshaja, kunegalelo kukhuseleko olupheleleyo kunye nokuthembeka kwesixhobo.
Ukuvavanya isidima soMthengi kunye noPhononongo lwabathengi
Ukubaluleka koNtembeko lweBrand
Ukuthembeka kwebrendi yeyona nto ibalulekileyo kubathengi beshishini kushishino lombane lomthengi. Iibrendi ezisekiweyo ezinembali yomgangatho kunye nezinto ezintsha, ezinje nge-Apple kunye ne-Samsung, zihlala zikhethwa ngenxa yerekhodi yazo eqinisekisiweyo. Iimpawu ezithembekileyo zityala imali kuphando kunye nophuhliso, ziqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zabo zihlangabezana nemigangatho ephezulu yokusebenza kunye nokuqina.
Ukuthembeka kweBrand kukwanwenwela kwinkxaso yabathengi kunye neenkonzo zewaranti. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kumashishini axhomekeke kwizixhobo zombane ekusebenzeni kwawo, njengoko inkxaso ethembekileyo inokunciphisa ixesha lokunciphisa kwaye iqinisekise ukusebenza kakuhle.
Ukuhlalutya iNgxelo yoMthengi kunye neeReyithingi
Ingxelo yoMthengi kunye neereyithingi zibonelela ngezimvo ezixabisekileyo kwindlela yokusebenza yehlabathi yokwenyani kunye nokuthembeka komthengi wombane. Ukuhlalutya uphononongo kwiiplatifti ezifana neAmazon kunye neeforum zetekhnoloji ezikhethekileyo zinokunceda ukuchonga imiba eqhelekileyo kunye namandla emveliso.
Uphononongo olubi lunokuqaqambisa imiqobo enokuthi ibekho, njengokusebenza kwebhetri okanye imiba yomgangatho wokwakha. Ngokuqwalasela iimpendulo ezilungileyo nezingalunganga, abathengi bamashishini banokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi kwaye bakhethe iimveliso ezihlangabezana neemfuno zabo. Ukongezelela, ukulinganiswa okuphezulu kunye nokuphononongwa okulungileyo kunokubonisa ukwaneliseka okunamandla kwabathengi, ukuqinisa ukuthembeka kunye nomgangatho wemveliso.
Ukuqhawula phezulu
Ukuqukumbela, ukuqonda ezona nkcukacha zingundoqo zobugcisa, uqwalaselo loyilo, kunye nodumo lophawu kubalulekile ekwenzeni izigqibo ezizizo kushishino lombane lomthengi. Ngokugxila kumthamo webhetri, isantya sokutshaja, ukuhambelana, iimpawu zokhuseleko, kunye nengxelo yabathengi, abathengi bamashishini banokukhetha iimveliso ezinikezela ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuthembeka, kunye namava omsebenzisi.
