Abanini bamashishini kwimarike yokugaya ithambo, nokuba kubathengi amakhitshi, iivenkile ezithengisa inyama, okanye indawo yemizi-mveliso emikhulu, ininzi ekufuneka iqwalaselwe. Aba matshini, abakwabizwa ngokuba zizityumli zamathambo okanye oomatshini bokutyumza amathambo, babalulekile ekwaphuleni amathambo ezilwanyana abe ngamaqhekeza amancinci, alawulekayo.
Kodwa amashishini akhetha njani eyona ilungileyo kubathengi bawo? Ngokhetho oluninzi, kufuneka baqwalasele izinto ezininzi ukwenza ukhetho olufanelekileyo. Esi sikhokelo siya kudiliza izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ugcina amathambo okugaya ahambelana neemfuno zomthengi, ukusuka kwiintlobo zoomatshini kunye nomthamo kwiimpawu zokhuseleko kunye neendleko zexesha elide.
Isiqulatho
Uhlobo: Khetha imodeli efanelekileyo kwiimfuno zokutyumza
Umthamo kunye nemveliso: Idibanisa umthamo wemveliso
Ukuqina kwezinto: Iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhlala ixesha elide
Ukugcinwa lula: Kwenza lula ukucoca kunye nenkathalo
Iimpawu zokhuseleko: Ikhusela ngexesha lokusebenza
Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla: Yehlisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla
Okukwintsusa
1. Uhlobo: Khetha imodeli efanelekileyo kwiimfuno zokutyumza
Izinto zokuqala kuqala, amashishini kufuneka aqonde iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze abasila amathambo ekhoyo. Beza ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuyilwa, nganye kuzo ineengenelo neengozi zayo, kuxhomekeke ekubeni iza kuyisebenzisela ntoni na.
① Izisila zamathambo ezenziwe ngezandla
Iigrinder ngesandla yeyona ndlela isisiseko. Ezi zixhobo zenziwe ngesandla zilungele ukusetyenziswa kancinci, njengaxa abathengi bafuna ukucola amathambo okutya kwezilwanyana zasekhaya okanye imisebenzi encinci yasefama.
Okungcono nangakumbi, ziyafikeleleka kwaye azifuni mbane. Nangona kunjalo, zinokuba ngumsebenzi onzima. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba, ii-grinders zamathambo zezandla zilungile kwiibhetshi ezincinci, ngoko ke abasebenzisi akufanele balindele ukuba baphathe ubuninzi ngokukhawuleza.
eziluncedo
- Ixabiso eliphantsi kwaye kulula ukuyigcina kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo
- Akukho mbane ufunekayo
- Ilungele iibhetshi ezincinci
neengozi
- Ukucotha kwaye kufuna umgudu womzimba
- Umthamo omncinci
② Iigrinder zamathambo zombane
Ukuba abathengi bafuna amandla amaninzi, iigrinder zombane ziyindlela yokuhamba. Zilungile kwiivenkile ezithengisa inyama, amashishini amancinci okutya kwezilwanyana zasekhaya, okanye imisebenzi yokwenziwa kwenyama ephakathi. Aba matshini banokuphatha amathambo amakhulu kunye nezixa ezikhulu ngexesha elincinci kunezisila zezandla.
eziluncedo
- Ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo
- Iyakwazi ukucubungula amathambo amakhulu
- Ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwezorhwebo
neengozi
- Inqaku lexabiso eliphezulu
- Ifuna umbane
- Ukugcinwa rhoqo kuyafuneka
③ Izityumli zamathambo kwimizi-mveliso
Akukho nto ingcono kune-a isityumzi esinzima samathambo kwimisebenzi yemizi-mveliso enzima. Aba matshini bakhelwe ukutyumza ngokulula umthamo omkhulu wamathambo, njengenyama yenkomo, inkukhu, kunye namathambo ehagu. Abathengi bahlala bezisebenzisa kwiinkampani ezixuba amayeza, abenzi bokutya kwezilwanyana, okanye ababonelela ngezityalo apho ukuqhubeka, ukusetyenzwa kwevolumu ephezulu kubaluleke kakhulu.
eziluncedo
- Iyakwazi ukuphatha ubuninzi obukhulu kunye namathambo anzima
- Iphelele kwimveliso ye-bone paste enkulu
- Yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa rhoqo
neengozi
- Ibiza kakhulu
- Ifuna indawo ebalulekileyo kunye nokugcinwa
- Ukugqithiswa kwemisebenzi emincinci
2. Umthamo kunye nemveliso: Idibanisa umthamo wemveliso
Okulandelayo, qwalasela ukuba abathengi bamathambo abaya kufuneka bangakanani. Iigrinder zamathambo ziza kuzo zonke iisayizi, zidla ngokulinganiswa ukuba zingaphi iikhilogram okanye iikhilogram ezinokuthi ziziphathe ngeyure. Ukuba amashishini ayawazi ubungakanani bomsebenzi wawo, kuya kuba lula ukupakisha umatshini onokuhlangabezana neemfuno zawo zemveliso.
Ukusetyenziswa kancinci
Abathengi abayi kufuna nantoni na enzima kakhulu kwikhaya okanye kwiifama ezincinci. A incwadi encinci okanye i-grinder yombane enomthamo we-50-100 kg ngeyure kufuneka ibe ngaphezu kokwaneleyo. Ifanelekile kwabo bagaya amathambo athambileyo ngamaxesha athile okanye baphathe amathambo ezilwanyana ezimbalwa ngexesha.
Imisebenzi ephakathi
Ukuba amashishini ajolise kwiivenkile ezithengisa inyama okanye abavelisi bokutya kwezilwanyana zasekhaya, baya kufuna into enamandla ngakumbi. Olona bhejo lungcono igrinder yombane ekwazi ukuphatha i-100-500 kg ngeyure. Ibavumela ukuba baqhube isixa esifanelekileyo ngaphandle kokuyeka kwaye bahlale benika umatshini ikhefu.
Ukusetyenziswa kwemizi-mveliso emikhulu
Aba matshini zinzulu ziyindlela yokuya kubathengi abasebenza kwindawo yoshishino. Izityumli zemizi-mveliso zihlala zinezakhono ukusuka kwi-500 kg ukuya kwiitoni ezininzi ngeyure. Bangakwazi ukusingatha imisebenzi enjalo ngenxa yokuba abavelisi bazakhela ivolumu ephezulu, isantya esiphezulu, imisebenzi engayekiyo. Banokubaleka imini yonke ngaphandle kokubila.
3. Ukuqina kwezinto: Iqinisekisa ukusebenza okungapheliyo
Masithethe ngezinto eziphathekayo. Ukusila amathambo kunokuba nzima umatshini, ngoko ke amashishini afuna ukuqinisekisa ukuba yenziwe ngezinto ezomeleleyo ezinokumelana nokuguga nokukrazula iminyaka. Nazi izinto ezintathu eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe:
| imathiriyeli | inkcazelo |
| Yenziwe ngentsimbi eshayinayo | Intsimbi engatyiwa sisixhobo sokusila amathambo. Yomelele, iyamelana nomhlwa, kwaye kulula ukuyicoca, ifanelekile kumashishini afana nokulungisa ukutya okanye amayeza. |
| Jula i-ayini | Intsimbi yentsimbi yomelele ngendlela emangalisayo, iyenza ilungele usetyenziso olunzima. Nangona kunjalo, ifuna ukulungiswa okuthe kratya ukuthintela ukurusa, ngoko ayisiyiyo eyona ndlela ilungileyo ukuba ucoceko luyinkxalabo ephezulu. |
| Lensimbi yensimbi | Intsimbi ye-alloy lukhetho oluphezulu kwimizi-mveliso yokutyumza amathambo. Yakhelwe ukuphatha ukusetyenziswa okuqhubekayo kunye nemithwalo enzima, iyenza ibe yeyona ndlela ilungileyo kwimveliso emikhulu. |
4. Ukugcinwa lula: Kwenza lula ukucoca nokunyamekela
Masinyaniseke: Akukho mntu uthanda ukucoca oomatshini abanzima. Ukuba i isigrisi samathambo kunzima ukuyicoca okanye ifuna ukulungiswa rhoqo, iya kuthothisa ukusebenza kwabathengi—singasathethi ke ngeengozi zococeko kumashishini anxulumene nokutya. Ke ngoko, amashishini kufuneka ajonge iigrinder zamathambo ezinezi mpawu zilandelayo:
Amalungu asuswayo
Oomatshini abaneenxalenye ezisusekayo ngokulula ziyi-godsend xa kuziwa ekucoceni. Abathengi bafuna izixhobo abanokuziqhaqha ngaphandle kokufuna ibhokisi yesixhobo, ngakumbi kwiindawo apho ucoceko luyimfuneko esemthethweni, njengokutya okanye amayeza.
Ukuthambisa kunye nokugcinwa
Iigrinder zamathambo nyamezela ukudinwa nokukrazuka okuninzi. Ukuthanjiswa rhoqo kwamalungu ahambayo kugcina umatshini usebenza kakuhle. Yiyo loo nto abathengi bafuna iigrinder zamathambo ezinokufikelela lula kwi-lubrication manual okanye, ngakumbi, inkqubo yokuthambisa ngokuzenzekelayo.
Indawo zokubuyisela
Iiblade kunye neegiya ziya kuguga ngokuhamba kwexesha-ayinakuphepheka. Ke, ngaphambi kokugcina isitokhwe, amashishini kufuneka ajonge ukuba abathengi banokufumana ngokulula iindawo ezitshintshileyo. Ukuba oomatshini kunzima ukubalungisa, iya kuba yintloko ebuhlungu, apho abathengi balinda iiveki ezimbalwa ukuze bafumane iindawo ezisecaleni.
5. Iimpawu zokhuseleko: Ikhusela ngexesha lokusebenza
Ukhuseleko luhlala luyinkxalabo enkulu, ngakumbi ngoomatshini ezibandakanya iincakuba ezibukhali kunye neendlela ezinzima zokusila. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, amashishini kufuneka anike kuphela i-bone grinders exhotyiswe ngeempawu ezikhusela umqhubi kunye nomatshini. Nazi ezinye zazo ekufuneka uziqwalasele:
Abalindi bezokhuseleko
Khangela iigrinder ezinezikhuselo ezikhuselayo zokukhusela izandla ukuba zidibanise iiblade okanye iindawo ezihambayo. Olu phawu lokhuseleko lubaluleke kakhulu kwiimodeli zombane ezikhawulezayo okanye kwimizi-mveliso.
Iqhosha lokumisa ngokungxamisekileyo
Iqhosha lokumisa likaxakeka liyimfuneko kuyo nayiphi na igrinder yorhwebo okanye yoshishino. Ivumela umqhubi ukuba amise umatshini ngokukhawuleza ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle, ukuthintela ukulimala okanye umonakalo.
Ukukhusela ukukhusela
Iinkqubo zokukhusela umthwalo omninzi ziwuvala ngokuzenzekelayo umatshini ukuba usebenza ngokugqithisileyo, ukuthintela i-motor ekutshiseni kunye nokugcina abathengi abahlawula iindleko zokulungisa.
6. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla: Ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla
Ngelixa abathengi abancinci bengaqhelanga kukukhathalela kakhulu le nto, imisebenzi emikhulu kufuneka ibeke iliso kusetyenziso lwamandla, njengoko ihlala ibaleka ixesha elide. Ngoko, a isigrisi samathambo osebenzisa amandla amaninzi kunokukhokelela kwiindleko zokusebenza eziphezulu.
ezinye iigrinder zombane nikezela ngeempawu zokonga amandla, njengolawulo lwesantya esiguqukayo, esivumela abathengi ukuba balungelelanise amandla ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto abazenzayo. Ezi mpawu zinceda ukunciphisa iindleko zamandla ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Okukwintsusa
Ukukhetha i-grinder yethambo echanekileyo ayikona nje ukukhetha eyokuqala ehambelana nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Amashishini kufuneka athathele ingqalelo uhlobo lomatshini, umthamo wawo, ukuqina, ukucoceka ngokulula, kunye neempawu zokhuseleko ukunika abathengi awona mava afanelekileyo. Nokuba abathengi bagaya amathambo kwifama encinci, ivenkile ethengisa inyama, okanye ishishini elikhulu, ukubanika isityuli samathambo esifanelekileyo kunokubasindisa ixesha, imali, kunye neentloko ezininzi.
