Isifundo ngo IiNdaba zabavelisi, Inc, uvimba weenkcukacha omkhulu ehlabathini wabenzi nabathengisi baseUnited States, ubonisa ukuba kukho abenzi boomatshini bokwakha abangama-912 eUnited States. Eyona nto yenza ukuba bafuneke oomatshini bokwakha ehlabathini lonke kukwanda komsebenzi wokwakha, wemigodi, oweoli negesi. Uninzi lwabavelisi boomatshini bokwakha baye badlala ukuhlangabezana nemfuno ekhulayo yoomatshini bokwakha, kodwa bambalwa abakwaziyo ukongamela imarike.
Eli nqaku liza kujonga kakhulu abavelisi boomatshini bokwakha abaphezulu kunye ne oomatshini bokwakha bayavelisa. Iza kuxoxa ngemfuno, isabelo semarike, kunye nezinga lokukhula elilindelekileyo loshishino lokwakha.
Isiqulatho
Isishwankathelo semarike yoshishino lokwakha
Abavelisi boomatshini bokwakha abaphezulu
isiphelo
Isishwankathelo semarike yoshishino lokwakha
Imfuno yehlabathi yoomatshini bokwakha iye yanda ngokuthe chu ukutyhubela iminyaka. Oku kubangele ukwanda okufanayo kwingeniso yoshishino lokwakha. Ngo-2030, ingeniso kulindeleke ukuba iphakame ngokuphindwe kabini kunoko bekunjalo ngo-2020. Eyona nto iqhubayo kolu hlumo kukunyuka kwenyathelo likarhulumente lokuphucula iziseko ezingundoqo kunye nokunyusa umgangatho wokuphila kwabantu.
In 2020, IGlobeNewswire ingxelo yesabelo sengeniso ye-USD 11,561.40 yezigidigidi. Kulindeleke ukuba ibethe i-USD 17,247.96 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2029, ibhalise inqanaba lokukhula lonyaka elihlanganisiweyo (CAGR) ye-7.3%. Ummandla wase-Asiya Pasifiki ubhalise esona sabelo sibalulekileyo (41%) ngenxa yobukho babavelisi abakhulu boomatshini bokwakha.
Abavelisi boomatshini bokwakha abaphezulu
1. Umbungu
I-Caterpillar Inc. ikhokela kwimigodi yokuvelisa kunye umatshini wokwakha, iiinjini zegesi zemizi-mveliso, oololiwe bombane bedizili, idizili engekho koohola bendlela, neenjini zegesi yendalo. Inkampani ikomkhulu e-Irving, eTexas, e-US Yasekwa ngo-1925, isebenza kwiindawo ezingaphezu kwe-500 kwihlabathi jikelele.
Amacandelo oshishino asebenza ngawo iCaterpillar ngala; amashishini okwakha, amandla & ezothutho, kunye nemizi-mveliso yemithombo. Ezinye zeemveliso ziquka; 345C L Umkhumbi, I-797F Haul Truck, i-D11 Bulldozer, i-930G ye-Wheel Loader, kunye ne-C280 ye-Diesel / i-Gasoline Engine.
Ukwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha kunye nobuchwepheshe obuphezulu obufakwe kwisixhobo bunike iCaterpillar ubukho behlabathi. Kunyaka-mali ophela nge-30 kaSeptemba ka-2022, ingeniso yeCaterpillar ibethe i-USD 56.62 yebhiliyoni. Izinga lokunyuka konyaka ngonyaka libe yi-16.98%, njengoko kubonisiwe ngu IiMacrotrends.
2. Komatsu
IKomatsu Ltd. inekomkhulu layo eMinato, eTokyo, eJapan. Inkampani yasekwa ngo-1921 kwaye yathiywa ngegama lesixeko saseKomatsu, Ishikawa. Ivelisa oomatshini bokwakha, kunye nemigodi, imizi-mveliso, amahlathi kunye nezixhobo zomkhosi.
Le nkampani yezizwe ngezizwe ibonelela ngeemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu nezithembekileyo, eziquka ukubhobhoza imingxunya, iidoza, iifotsholo zentambo zombane, abembi, iidraglines, iimoto graders, iidrill hard rock phantsi komhlaba, kunye nokuthuthwa kwamatye.
Njengoko inkampani isebenza kwihlabathi jikelele, i-80% yengeniso yayo iveliswa ngaphandle kweJapan. Ngoku ka IiMacrotrends, ingeniso yayo ngoku malunga. I-USD 24.941 yezigidigidi. Oku kukunyuka kwe-21.18% xa kuthelekiswa nengeniso ngo-2021. Kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo, izinga lokunyuka konyaka-enyakeni laliyi-12.19%
3. Sany
I-Sany yasekwa ngo-1989 yaza kamva yahlanganiswa ngo-1994. Kwiminyaka edlulileyo, iye yaba yenye yezona zinto zinkulu ezivelisa oomatshini bokwakha ehlabathini. Ikomkhulu lakhe liseBeijing, eTshayina.
Inkampani ikwavelisa izixhobo zemigodi, oomatshini bezibuko, iinkqubo zamandla omoya ahlaziyekayo, kunye noomatshini bokomba ioyile. Ezinye iimveliso ezithile ziquka iimpompo zekonkrithi ezixhonywe kwilori, abembi, iikhreyini ezifikelela kuzo zonke iindawo, izitaki zokufikelela, iigreyidi zeemoto, iiheader zendlela, iilori zoomatshini, kunye neelori zemigodi eziphuma kuhola wendlela.
Uqhagamshelwano lwe oomatshini bokwakha kunye nokuveliswa koomatshini abazimeleyo zezona njongo ziphambili zale nkampani. Ingeniso eqikelelwe ngo-2021 yayiyi-USD 16.02 yezigidi kunye ne-6.82% yokukhula unyaka nonyaka, njengoko kuchaziwe SanyGlobal.com.
4. Umatshini woKwakha weHitachi
I-Hitachi Construction Machinery iphakathi kwabavelisi abahamba phambili umatshini wokwakha. Inkampani yasekwa ngo-1951 kwaye ikomkhulu layo liseTokyo, eJapan. Okwangoku, i-Hitachi inomlinganiselo we-79% phesheya njengoko isebenza kumazwe ngamazwe.
Izixhobo zokwakha kunye nemigodi zinobuchwepheshe obuhlukeneyo, ukubonelela ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokhuseleko. Ezinye iimveliso zibandakanya abembi abancinci, abembi be-hydraulic, izixhobo zokuhlanganisa, izilayishi zamavili, kunye neelori zokulahla ezomeleleyo.
Ukusukela nge-31 kaMatshi 2022, Hitachi.com ingxelo yengeniso malunga JPY 1,025 billion. Oku kubalelwa kukwanda kwemfuno yoomatshini bokwakha kumazwe ngamazwe. Ngokucacileyo, oorhulumente abaninzi batyala imali kumashishini okwakha ukuphucula iziseko zophuhliso.
5. UJohn Deere
UJohn Deere uzinze eMelika kwaye uzinze eMoline, eIllinois. Iqumrhu lisebenza ikakhulu oomatshini bokwakha & iinxalenye, oomatshini bamahlathi, oomatshini bezolimo, iinjini zedizili, kunye needrivetrains. Yasekwa ngo-1837 kwaye ukususela ngoko yasasaza imisebenzi yayo kwihlabathi jikelele.
Umatshini wokwakha onzima kunye nocwecwe owenziwe yile nkampani ubandakanya; ii-backhoes, ii-dozers, ii-excavators, iilori zokulahla ezichaziweyo, kunye nezilayishi zokukhwela. Uninzi lwezi mveliso zineteknoloji ephucukileyo. Uphawu lukwanezicwangciso zokwenza oomatshini bombane bonke kwixesha elizayo.
IiMacrotrends ingxelo yengeniso yonyaka USD 44.024 billion ngo 2021. Oku kwakumela ukwanda 23.87% ukusuka 2020, xa inkampani wabona ingeniso USD 35.54 billion. Ukukhula kubalelwa kukwanda kwemfuno yezixhobo zokwakha.
6. IVolvo CE
Izixhobo zoKwakha iVolvo zibonelela ngezixhobo zokushukuma komhlaba, ezemigodi kunye nokudilizwa. Le nkampani yasekwa ngo-1832 e-Eskilstuna, eSweden, kodwa ikomkhulu layo liseGothenburg, eSweden. Inkampani inabathengisi abamalunga nama-265 kumazwe amalunga ne-180 ehlabathini. Izityalo eziphambili ziseSweden, eJamani, e-US, eBrazil, eFransi, eKorea, e-Indiya, nase-China.
Iimpawu eziphambili zeVolvo, SDLG, Terex Trucks, kunye neRokbak. Ezinye zezixhobo abazenzayo iVolvo zezi; izilayishi zamavili, izirhululi ezichaziweyo, ukugrumba, kunye nezixhobo zokwakha ezixineneyo.
Ngaphandle kwe umatshini wokwakha, inkampani ikwabonelela ngenkonzo yenkxaso-mali kunye neenkonzo zokurenta. Ikwasebenza kumazwe ngamazwe, ngaloo ndlela ingena kwimarike yehlabathi. Ingeniso eseleyo ngo-2021 yayiqikelelwa ukuba yi-SEK 92,031 yezigidi, ngokutsho Volvoce.com.
7. Zoomlion
Zoomlion ngomnye wabavelisi boomatshini bokwakha ababalulekileyo eTshayina. Yasekwa ngo-1992 kwaye yaphuhliswa kule minyaka idlulileyo ukwenza izixhobo kwihlabathi jikelele. Inkampani ineepaki ezili-14 ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe kunye nezoshishino e-China kwaye isebenza kumazwe angaphezu kwe-100 kwihlabathi jikelele.
Le nkampani ineeklasi ezininzi zeemveliso ukusuka kwiikhreyini ezihambayo, ikhonkrithi, iikhreyini zenqaba, ukushukuma komhlaba, isiseko, ii-MEWPs, kunye nezolimo. Iiklasi ziphinda zihlelwe ngokokusebenza kunye nokuqaliswa kwezinto ezintsha ezisetyenziswa koomatshini. Umzekelo, i-ZRT400 yi-crane ye-terrain crane.
Kukho iinzame eziqhubekayo zeZoomlion zokubonelela ngetekhnoloji, iimveliso, kunye nezisombululo ezibonelela ngexabiso labathengi. Oku kuvelise ingeniso ye-USD 6.56 yezigidigidi ngo-2022, ngokutsho CompaniesMarketCap. Ngo-2021, ingeniso yenkampani yayiyi-10.36 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, eyenyuka ukusuka kwi-9.52 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2020.
8. Liebherr Group
I-Liebherr Group inekomkhulu e-Bulle, eSwitzerland, kwaye yasekwa ngo-1949. Inkampani iphakathi kwabenzi bomatshini abakhulu bokwakha ehlabathini. Inothungelwano lwehlabathi jikelele oluqulethe iinkampani ezingaphezu kwe-140 ezivela kuwo onke amazwekazi.
I-Liebherr ibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso kunye neenkonzo. Iimveliso zenzelwe ukusebenza kakuhle kwaye zineteknoloji ephezulu. Ezi mveliso ziquka izixhobo zesikhenkcisi, iikhreyini zaselwandle, iikhreyini ezihambayo kunye nezirhubuluzayo, i-aerospace, kunye neenkqubo zothutho.
Inkampani ithe gqolo ukusebenzisa ubuchule obutsha kwaye izibophelele kumgangatho wokukhusela abasebenzi bokwakha kunye nabaqhubi boomatshini. Oku kwenze ukuba inkampani ikhulise isabelo sayo semarike kumazwe ngamazwe. Ngo-2021, irekhode ingeniso epheleleyo ye-EUR ezizigidi ezili-11,639, emele ukunyuka kwe-12.6% ukusuka ngo-2020, njengoko kuxeliwe Liebherr.com.
9. IHyundai Doosan Infracore
IHyundai Doosan Infracore yasekwa ngo-1896 kwaye ikomkhulu layo liseSeoul, eMzantsi Korea. Inkampani iye yanda ukuze ifumane ubukho behlabathi lonke. Kule mihla, iphakathi kwezona ziphambili ehlabathini umatshini wokwakha abavelisi.
Izixhobo eziveliswa yile nkampani ziqala phakathi ukuya kumakhulu, kuxhomekeke ekusebenzeni kunye nokukwazi. Imizekelo ibandakanya; abembi, oomatshini bokulayishwa ngamavili, iilori zokulahla ezichaziweyo, kunye nezinye izixhobo ezincinci zokwakha.
Ikwaseke amajelo osasazo kulo lonke ihlabathi. Ukusuka kwimveliso eqhubekayo, iHyundai Doosan Group yenza zombini iintengiso zasekhaya kunye nezamazwe ngamazwe. Ngo-2021, inkampani yayinengeniso ephezulu ye-USD 780 yezigidi, njengoko kuxelwe ngu Zippia.
10. XCMG
XCMG yinkampani Chinese-based oomatshini bokwakha. Ngo-1943, i-XCMG yasekwa, isenza i-trailblazer isixhobo sayo sokuqala sokwakha. Ukutyhubela iminyaka, iye yasebenzisa ubugcisa obahlukeneyo koomatshini. Ngo-1982, inkampani yavelisa ivili lokuqala lokungcangcazela eliseTshayina elipheleleyo elinesilinda enye.
I-XCMG ngoku ivelisa ezi mveliso zilandelayo; abagrumbi abakhasayo, abembi amavili, iilori zokuxuba, izilayishi, iilori zokulahla, iikhreyini ezixhonywe kwiilori, kunye neetrektara. Eli qumrhu lifumene iliso lamazwe ngamazwe ngezinto ezintsha elizisebenzisayo koomatshini balo. XCMG isebenza ngaphezu 2000 terminals ehlabathini lonke.
Ngo-2021, i-XCMG ibhalise ingeniso efikelela kwi-approx. I-USD 13.2 yeebhiliyoni, ngokukhula konyaka-ngonyaka we-14.01%, ngokutsho kwe-Yahoo Finance.
isiphelo
Abavelisi bezixhobo zokwakha baye kwinqanaba eliphezulu ngophuhliso lwezixhobo ezikude nezizimeleyo ngokupheleleyo. Itekhnoloji yokusika ibangele ukhuphiswano lwemarike yehlabathi. Nangona kunjalo, abathengi kufuneka bafumane oomatshini abahlangabezana nezicwangciso zabo zokwakha kunye neemfuno. Esi sikhokelo singentla sichaze abathathi-nxaxheba abakhulu kushishino lokwakha. Ukufumana izixhobo abazenzayo, ndwendwela Chovm.com.
