Xa kuziwa ekukhanyeni, kukho ukhetho oluninzi olwahlukileyo phaya emarikeni. Omnye wemithombo yokukhanya edume kakhulu yi-downlights. Izibane ezisezantsi ziyahluka ngokwemigaqo yesicelo, imathiriyeli, kunye neenkcukacha. Abathengisi kufuneka babe nolwazi kwaye banike iingcebiso ezifanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zabathengi. Eli nqaku liza kuxhobisa abathengi beshishini ngezinto ekufuneka bezazi ngokuthengisa izibane ezifanelekileyo.
Isiqulatho
Yintoni izibane ezisezantsi?
Indlela yokukhetha izibane ezingcono kakhulu zokuthengisa?
isiphelo
Yintoni izibane ezisezantsi?
Izibane ezisezantsi zikwabizwa ngokuba zizibane ezihlaziyiweyo, izibane zembiza, okanye izibane ezitofotofo. Ziyinkqubo efanelekileyo yokusetyenziswa njengezibane zesilingi kwiikhikhini zokuhlala kunye namagumbi okuhlambela; okanye kwiindawo zorhwebo, njengeeofisi, iivenkile neehotele. Ziyakwazi ukulungelelanisa kwaye zingasetyenziselwa zombini iindawo zangaphakathi nangaphandle. Zithandwa kakhulu njengoko zibonelela ngezibane ezifudumeleyo ngokubanzi, zinokusebenza ukukhanya kwe-ambient, zonga indawo ngenxa yobukhulu bazo, kwaye zilungele iisilingi eziphantsi.
Indlela yokukhetha izibane ezingcono kakhulu zokuthengisa?
Iqondo lokushisa
Nazi iingcebiso eziphezulu abathengi ekufuneka baziqwalasele xa bekhetha umbala kwizibane ezisezantsi ekhaya. Kwiindawo ezithanda ukuba shushu (umzekelo, ikhitshi negumbi lokuhlambela impahla), nikezela abathengi ukuba bazifakele izibane ezipholileyo ezinombala omhlophe. Kwelinye icala, kwiindawo apho ufuna ukwenza imvakalelo efudumeleyo nesondeleleneyo, njengegumbi lokuhlala kunye namagumbi okulala, izibane ezishushu ezinombala omhlophe kufuneka ibe lukhetho olukhulu.
Kwiindawo zorhwebo ezifana neeofisi, kungcono ukufumana umbala omhlophe opholileyo weemvakalelo ezikhanyayo kunye namandla. Okwangoku, iihotele, apho abantu bangathanda ukuvakalelwa okufudumeleyo, kufuneka bafumane ukukhanya okufudumeleyo okanye umbala omhlophe ofudumeleyo. Nanini na xa uthandabuza, ubhejo olukhuselekileyo lufumana emhlophe yendalo 4000K, edla ngokufanelekileyo kuzo zonke iintlobo zeemeko.
I-angle yebhanki
I-engile yebhalbhu ithetha ukuba ububanzi okanye bucuthe kangakanani na umtha wokukhanya. A umqadi emxinwa (i-20-40 degrees) ifanelekile ukugqamisa indawo okanye into, ngokukodwa ukukhanya kwe-accent. Ilungele iihotele, iivenkile, kunye iiofisi apho abantu bafuna ukuqaqambisa imveliso okanye umhombiso.
Izibane ezisezantsi ezine-25 degrees beam angle zifanelekile ekhitshini njengoko zinokunika abantu ukukhanya okugxininisiweyo ngelixa bepheka. Ukukhanya okuthambileyo okusasazeka kwigumbi lokuhlala, i-60 degrees ye-angle ye-boam ifanelekile. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, a umqadi obanzi, ngokuqhelekileyo ibhekisela kwi-100-120 degrees, ifanelekile kwiinjongo eziqhelekileyo.
I-Lumens kunye namanzi
Ngokufana nobushushu bombala, inqanaba lokuqaqamba kwebhalbhu linokwenza umahluko omkhulu kwinkangeleko kunye nokuziva kwegumbi. I-Lumen (lm) yiyunithi yokulinganisa ukuqaqamba kwebhalbhu yesibane. I-bulb ye-incandescent ye-60-watt ifana nokukhanya kwe-LED kunye ne-8-12 watts kunye ne-800 lm. Ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekhaya okanye kwiindawo zorhwebo, i-lumen ibala phakathi 300 kunye 800 lm kufuneka ibe lukhetho olukhuselekileyo.
placement
Emva kokuhlola ukuqaqamba kokukhanya, enye into eqwalaselwayo ngumgama phakathi kokukhanya ngakunye. Ukuzibeka kufutshane kakhulu kunokubangela ukukhanya okungahambelaniyo. Ukubeka izibane ezisezantsi ngokulinganayo kuqinisekisa ukuba ukukhanya kukhululekile kwaye akuphazamiseki.
Kwakhona, qwalasela ii-engile ze-boam xa uthatha isigqibo sokushiya isithuba phakathi kwabo. Ukuba uthatha umqadi obanzi, beka izibane ezisezantsi nge-1.2 ukuya kwi-1.5 m ngaphandle (malunga ne-3 iinyawo 11 intshi ukuya kwi-5 iinyawo); ukuba usebenzisa umqadi omxinwa, zama ukuzibeka 1 m (malunga neemitha ezi-3 ii-intshi ezi-3) ukusuka kwenye.
Unikezelo lombala isalathisi (CRI)
Isalathiso esinikezela ngombala (CRI) sithetha amandla omthombo wokukhanya ukubonisa imibala yezinto ngokuthembekileyo xa kuthelekiswa nokukhanya kwelanga kwendalo. Ilinganiswa ukusuka ku-0 ukuya kwi-100. I-100 ithetha ukuba imibala ephantsi kokukhanya iyafana naleyo ibinokwenza ukuba iphantsi kokukhanya kwelanga. Ngokuqhelekileyo, 80 ukuya kwi-90 CRI inokubonisa unikezelo lombala oluchanekileyo.
Izibane ezilinganiselwe ngumlilo
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba izibane ezisezantsi zifakelwa phi, umgaqo wesithupha uthi: ukhuseleko yinto ephambili. Ngokuqhelekileyo, zonke izibane ezisezantsi zivavanywa kwaye zihlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko lomlilo. Ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo lunokwenza umehluko omkhulu kwimeko yomlilo, ngoko ukhetha izibane eziphantsi komlilo lu khuthazwa kakhulu.
isiphelo
Kukho ezinye izinto ezininzi ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa unika abathengi iingcebiso malunga nokukhetha ukukhanya okugqibeleleyo. Umzekelo, iindonga ezinemibala ekhaphukhaphu zibonakala ziqaqambile kwaye zikhanya ngcono kuneendawo ezimnyama nezifunxa ukukhanya. Elinye icebiso kukuqwalasela iidimmers zokukhanya kunye nezibane ezisezantsi ukonga umbane. Qinisekisa ukuba ziyahambelana enye kwenye kwaye usebenzise i-push-iqhosha-dimmer.
Ukuthengisa ngeentlobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhanya okusemgangathweni kunye nokunika iingcebiso ezinolwazi kuya kunceda ukutsala abathengi kunye nokunyusa ishishini lakho. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nezibane ezisemgangathweni, shaya i Chovm website ukufumana abathengisi abaqinisekisiweyo kunye nabavelisi.
