Indlela yokukhetha iiBaler zeHay ezifanelekileyo

Iibhali zehay ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeefama ezininzi ukuze zikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ifula inokuphathwa kakuhle, ithuthwe kwaye igcinwe. 

Nangona kunjalo, ukuthenga i-hay baler entsha okanye ukuphuculwa kwenye ehambelana nokulindela ishishini kunokuba ngumngeni, kwaye ezininzi iinketho kwiimarike azenzi lula ukhetho. 

Eli nqaku liza kugxininisa izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha i-baler, kunye neentlobo ze-hay baler, ukuze uncede abanini bamashishini bafumane umatshini ogqibeleleyo kwiimfuno zabo. 

Isiqulatho
Isishwankathelo semarike yeebhali zefula
Iintlobo zeebhali zefula
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha i-hay baler
Umgca osezantsi
Ii-FAQ malunga neebhali zefula

Isishwankathelo semarike yeebhali zefula

Idata esuka Izimvo ezinefuthe ibonisa ukuba ubungakanani bemarike ye-hay baler yehlabathi kulindeleke ukuba ikhule ngesantya sokukhula sonyaka esihlanganisiweyo (CAGR) se-8.5%, nto leyo ebonisa ukonyuka ukusuka kwi-4.3 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2022 ukuya kwi-7 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika ngo-2028. 

Abaqhubi abaphambili bokukhula kwemarike yebhaler babandakanya:

• Ukonyuka kokusetyenziswa kwenyama yehlabathi ekhuthaza ukufuya imfuyo. 
• Uncedo lwemali lula, izibonelelo zikarhulumente, kunye nokunyuka kwamanqanaba engeniso okwenza ukuba oomatshini bebhali bafikeleleke. 
• Imfuno ekhulayo yeendlela zolimo ezisebenzayo nezonga ixesha. 
• Ukwamkelwa kweendlela zokulima zanamhlanje, ezinje ngokuchaneka zolimo kunye nezolimo ezikrelekrele.

Iintlobo zeebhali zefula 

Akukho sicombululo esilingana nesinye xa kufikwa kwiibhali zefula. Iifama ezohlukeneyo zinezidingo ezahlukeneyo, kungoko kukho imfuneko yokuqonda iindidi ngeendidi zababhali. oomatshini.

Iibhali ezincinci ezingqukuva 

Iibhali ezincinci ezijikelezayo ngoomatshini ababambeneyo bokwenza imisebenzi emincinci okanye iindawo zokugcina ezinyiniweyo. 

Ziinguqulelo ezincinci zeebhali zemveli ezingqukuva. Ngobubanzi obuncinci be-pickup, bavelisa iibhali ezincinci, ezinobunzima obujikeleze i-50-150 pounds. Abalimi abanamasimi amancinci bawafumana efanelekile.

eziluncedo

• Ziyakwazi ukuhamba ngeendawo ezixineneyo, zizenze zilungele amabala amancinci okanye amile ngendlela engaqhelekanga.
• Iibhali ezincinci ziibhali ezincinci ezingqukuva kulula ukuzibamba, ukupakisha, kunye nokugcina.
• Banexabiso elisezantsi elisezantsi, ngoko ke bayafikeleleka kumafama anohlahlo lwabiwo-mali olunyiniweyo.
• Zinezinto ezininzi, ziphatha iintlobo ngeentlobo zefula, kuquka ifula, iindiza kunye nefula yefula.

neengozi

• Umthamo osezantsi wemveliso, ngoko ke kuthabatha ixesha elininzi kunye neenzame zokubhala isixa esibalulekileyo sefula.
• Kuba zincinci, iibhali ezijikeleza kancinci zifuna umsebenzi othe kratya wezandla wokulayisha kunye nokothula iibhali.

Iibhali ezinkulu zesikwere 

Iibhali ezinkulu zesikwere zivelisa iibhali zefula ezinoxande. Bacinezela ifula evuniweyo ibe yimilo eshinyeneyo, efanayo kwaye bazikhusele ngetwine okanye ngocingo. 

Zilungele imveliso yefula yevolumu ephezulu kwimisebenzi yokulima yorhwebo.

Bakwanayo nenkqubo yokuchola eqokelela ifula kwaye iyityise kwigumbi lokubhala, apho ifula ithi idityaniswe kwaye ikhutshwe njengebhali egqityiweyo.

eziluncedo

• Ngokungafaniyo nebhali encinci engqukuva, iibhali ezinkulu ezisikwere zinomthamo ophezulu wemveliso ophakathi ukuya kowona mkhulu.
• Ubume obuxande beebhali zesikwere buvumela ukupakishwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuthutha, ngoko ukunciphisa iindleko zokuphatha.
• Baneempawu ezizenzekelayo, ezinje ngeqhina okanye iinkqubo zokubopha, ezinciphisa umsebenzi wezandla.

neengozi

• Zifuna amandla Iitrektara ukuzitsala nokuziqhuba.
• Iindleko eziphezulu zangaphambili ngenxa yeempawu zabo eziphambili kunye nobuchule bemveliso
• Ukugcinwa okwandisiweyo kokusebenza kakuhle.

Iibhali ezincinci zesikwere

Iibhali ezincinci zesikwere zibonelela ngesisombululo sendawo emnandi phakathi kweebhali ezincinci kunye nezikwere ezinkulu.

Njengamaqabane abo amakhulu, bavelisa iibhali ezixande kodwa ezincinci. Banenkqubo yokupakisha eqokelela kwaye yondle ifula kwigumbi kwaye iyixinzelele kwiibhali ezixineneyo. 

Zilungele iifama ezinobungakanani obuphakathi okanye imisebenzi yebhali encinci.

 eziluncedo

• Balungelelanisa amandla aphezulu emveliso yeebhali ezinkulu kunye nesakhono esisezantsi sabenzi beebhali ezingqukuva. 
• Ziyakwazi ukulawuleka ngakumbi kwaye zihamba ngokulula kwiindawo ezincinci okanye izithuba ezixineneyo.
• Ubume obuxande beebhali buvumela ukupakishwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuthutha.
• Uluhlu oluncinci lwebhali luvumela ulawulo olulula lwebhali-uxinzelelo kuba unokuhlengahlengisa uxinzelelo olusetyenziswa kwigumbi lebhali.

neengozi

• Iibhali ezincinci zesikwere zinokufuna umsebenzi ongaphezulu wezandla wokulayisha kunye nokothula iibheli kunezinkulu.
• Bafuna ukugcinwa rhoqo ukwenzela ukusebenza kakuhle.
• Zinemilinganiselo yebhali elinganiselweyo, enokuthi ingafanelekanga kwiimarike ezithile.

 Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha i-hay baler

Ezi zinto zilandelayo zibalulekileyo ziya kukunceda wenze isigqibo esinolwazi xa ukhetha isixhobo esifanelekileyo sebhaler kuluhlu lweemfuno: 

Ubungakanani befama kunye nomthamo wemveliso yefula 

Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba umntu othengisa ibhali unesakhono kunye nesakhono sokuphatha iimfuno ezithile zefama yakho. Ukwenza oko umntu unokuvavanya oku kulandelayo:

• Umthamo wonyaka wemveliso yefula kwiihektare okanye iitoni.
• Inani leebhali ekufuneka umfama azivelise ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zefula.
• Ixesha elimiselweyo ofuna ukugqibezela inkqubo yokubhali.
• Ingaba i-baler iyakwazi ukujongana neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zefula (umz., ifula, iindiza, okanye i-silage).

Umzekelo, masithi ifama yakho inomthamo ophezulu wemveliso yefula kunye nexesha eliqinileyo. Kwimeko enjalo, uya kufuna i-baler yomthamo ophezulu njenge umatshini wokuhlanganisa okwenziwa ngoxinzelelo lwehydraulic ukuphatha umthwalo womsebenzi.

UJohn Douglas we Wray House Farm ikhetha ibhali enkulu yesikwere ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zefama. Uneehektare ezimalunga ne-1,200 zokufama kunye neenkomo ezingaphezu kwama-2,000 zokuzondla ngonyaka. Ngaphandle komthamo wayo wemveliso, uJohn uthi wazinza kwibheyile kuba kulula ukuseta kunye nenkonzo. 

Kwelinye icala, ukuba ishishini lakho liqhuba ifama encinci enemveliso yengca encinci, i-mini round baler okanye umatshini omncinci we-hay baler iya kwanela. 

Imeko yentsimi kunye nomhlaba 

Iibhali ezahlukeneyo zisebenza ngokwahlukileyo kwiindidi ezithile zomhlaba okanye iimeko zentsimi. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukukhetha i-hay baler enokusingatha imingeni ethile yomhlaba wakho. 

Cinga oku kulandelayo: 

• Nokuba ifama yakho inendawo ethe tyaba, enenduli okanye engalinganiyo.
• Nokuba intsimi inemiqobo efana namatye, imisele, okanye iindawo ezirhabaxa.
• Amanqanaba okufuma komhlaba kunye neempembelelo ezinokuthi zibe kho kwimisebenzi yebhali.

Umzekelo, ukuba unamasimi aneenduli ezinemiqobo emininzi, i-mini-round baler enobuchule obugqwesileyo, ukuphakama kwepikula ehlengahlengiswayo, kunye nokukhutshwa komhlaba kuya kulunga. 

Kwaye kwiifama ezineemeko zentsimi emanzi, ibhali eneempawu eziphezulu zokulawula ukufuma, njengokutywinwa kwegumbi lebale okanye ukudibanisa. abenzi boluvo ukufuma hay, inokunceda ukugcina ingqibelelo yebhali.

Ubungakanani bebhali kunye neemfuno zoxinaniso 

Ubungakanani bebhali kunye noxinaniso lubalulekile kuba luchaphazela ugcino, uthutho, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokutya. Ezi zinto zixabisekile kumlimi othengisa ifula kubasebenzisi bokugqibela. 

Nantsi into emisela ubungakanani bebhali yakho kunye neemfuno zokuxinana:

• Iimfuno ezikhethekileyo zabasebenzisi bokugqibela (abatyisa imfuyo okanye abathengi befula).
• Umthamo wakho wokugcina kunye nemida yasefama.
• Ukulula ukuphatha ibhali kunye nokuhamba. 

Uzakufuna iibhali ezincinci ezijikelezayo okanye ezincinci ukuba unendawo yokugcina encinci okanye imarike ifuna iibhali ezincinci. Nangona kunjalo, iibhali ezinkulu ze-hay ziya kuhambelana neshishini lakho ukuba imarike ifuna iibhali ezixineneyo. 

Ngokomzekelo, i nkqo hydraulic Holland Square Baler inenkqubo yokulawula uxinaniso lwebhali loxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic. Olu phawu luvumela abalimi ukuba bahlengahlengise ukuxinana kwebhali ngokobunzima obufunwayo kunye nokwahluka kwezityalo.

Imiba yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye neendleko 

Ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko kunye nokuqwalaselwa kohlahlo lwabiwo-mali kubalulekile kuso nasiphi na isigqibo sokuthenga, kwaye iibhali zefula nazo ziyahluka. Njengomlimi kunye nomnini weshishini, kubalulekile ukuvavanya iindleko zangaphambili zomthengisi, iindleko zokusebenza, kunye nexabiso lexesha elide.

Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuthelekisa amaxabiso eemodeli ezahlukeneyo zebhali, kunye nokuvavanya ukuba ukuthenga ibhali entsha okanye esetyenzisiweyo kuya kuba yindleko ngakumbi.

Ezinye iindleko ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ziquka:

• Iimfakelo 
• Izixhobo zokugcina
• Iphathi ezisecaleni.
• Iindleko zokusebenza

Ngaphandle kweendleko, kubalulekile kwakhona ukuqwalasela ixabiso lexesha elide lebhali, kuquka ukuqina kwayo, ubomi obulindelekileyo, kunye nokuthembeka. 

Ngokomzekelo, ngelixa i-hay baler entsha ingaba neendleko eziphezulu zokuqala, inexabiso eliphezulu lexesha elide. Iza kunye newaranti yokhuseleko kunye neemfuno zokugcinwa okuphantsi. 

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuthenga ibhali esetyenzisiweyo ngexabiso eliphantsi kunokufuna ukulungiswa rhoqo kunye neendleko eziphezulu zokulungisa.

Umgca osezantsi

Akuyomfihlo ukuba ukukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo ze-hay baler kwifama yakho okanye ishishini kunokuba ngumngeni. Ukhetho lubanzi, kwaye umntu unokwenza ukhetho olungaphantsi kolufanelekileyo ukuba umntu akalumkanga. 

Ngale nto engqondweni, umntu kufuneka akhumbule:

• Khetha ibhali ehambelana neemfuno zakho kunye neenjongo. 
• Vavanya ubungakanani befama yakho, umthamo wemveliso, iimeko zentsimi, iimfuno zebhali, kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
• Funda uphononongo lwabathengi kwaye uqhube uphando olunzulu kwibheyile oyikhethayo. 

Ngale ndlela, uya kukhetha i-hay baler ehambelana nefama yakho okanye iinjongo zeshishini, kwaye uqinisekise isisombululo esisebenzayo kunye neendleko ezifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho zebhali.

Ii-FAQ malunga neebhali zefula

Ujonga ntoni xa uthenga ibhali esetyenzisiweyo? 

Xa uthenga ibhali esetyenzisiweyo, jonga imeko yayo iyonke, njenge:

• Umzimba
• Izixhobo zoomatshini
• Imbali yesondlo
• Iimpawu zokuguga, umhlwa, okanye umonakalo
• Ukusetyenziswa kwangaphambili 
• Khangela ukuba onke amalungu ayimfuneko ayafumaneka kwaye asebenza ngokuchanekileyo. 

Zeziphi izixhobo ezifunekayo kwibhali hay? 

izixhobo Haying ziquka:

• Ibhali yehay (ibhali engqukuva okanye isikwere)
• Itrektara ukunika amandla ibhali
• Izinamathiselo ezifanelekileyo zebhali (itwine okanye ucingo lokukhusela iibhali)
• Irakhi yefula yokuqokelela ifula
• I-hay tedder yokomisa ifula
• Isiqokeleli sebhali sokuphatha kakuhle ibhali.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwebhali yehay yesikwere kunye nebhali engqukuva? 

Ibhali yehay yesikwere yenza iibhali ezimile okwexande, ngelixa ibhali engqukuva yenza iibhali ezimile okwesilinda. 

Iibhali zesikwere zilungele ukuxinana kwebhali ephezulu kunye nokupakishwa okusebenzayo, ukuthutha, kunye nokugcinwa. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, iibheli ezingqukuva zidume ngokulula, ukusetyenziswa ngokulula, kunye nokuguquguquka.

Zeziphi ezinye iingenelo zebhali enkulu engqukuva ngaphezulu kwebhali yesiqhelo? 

• Iibhali ezinkulu ezingqukuva zisebenza ngakumbi kwimveliso yefula yevolumu ephezulu ngenxa yesantya sazo sokukhawuleza. 
• Kulula ukuphatha kunye nokuthutha, ngakumbi kwimisebenzi emikhulu. 
• Bangakwazi ukuphatha ifula emanzi ngokufanelekileyo kunezikwere zeebhali.
• Kwaye ekubeni zineendawo ezimbalwa ezihambayo, zifuna ukulungiswa okuncinci. 

Yintoni eyenza ihay bale elungileyo? 

• Ibhali elungileyo kufuneka libe noxinaniso olungaguqukiyo lokufana kunye nokuzinza. 
• Kufuneka ipakishwe ngokuqinileyo ukuthintela ukonakala kunye nokugcina ixabiso lesondlo. 
• Kufuneka ibe nemilo engaguqukiyo kunye nemilinganiselo yokupakishwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuthutha. 
• Ihay bale elungileyo kufuneka ingabinangundo, uthuli olugqithisileyo, kunye nezingcolisi ukuqinisekisa ukutya okukumgangatho ophezulu wemfuyo.

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kweebhali ezithe nkqo nezithe tye?

Iibhali ezithe nkqo nezithe tyaba zineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuqhelaniswa negumbi lebhali ngexesha lenkqubo yokubhali. 

Iibhali ezithe nkqo zicinezela izinto ukusuka phezulu ukuya ezantsi, okukhokelela kwiibhali ezithe nkqo. Zihlala zisetyenziselwa izinto ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe njengekhadibhodi okanye iiplastiki. 

Ngokwahlukileyo, iibhali ezithe tyaba zicinezela imathiriyeli ngokuthe tye, ivelisa iibhali ezinkulu ezilungele izinto ezinobunzima obufana neentsimbi okanye iphepha.