Ukufumana iikhamera zekhamera kunokuba ngumsebenzi onzima. Ngeemodeli ezininzi kwiimarike, zahluke kakhulu kwixabiso, iimpawu, kunye nobukhulu, zishiya abathengi abaninzi abaqalayo bebuza, "Ndiqala ngaphi?".
Ngombulelo, ukuqonda iimpawu ezinjalo kucacile ngengcaciso encinci. Apha, siza kuchaza izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzijonge xa uthenga ikhamera encinci. Ukusuka kwiikhamera zepokotho zomgangatho wokungena ukuya kwiimodeli eziphezulu ze-UHD, nazi izinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha ukuba zeziphi iikhamera ezincinci oza kuzithengisa. Masingene ngaphakathi!
Isiqulatho
Ubungakanani bemakethe ye-camcorder
Zihluke njani iikhamera kwiikhamera zevidiyo
Iintlobo zeekhamera
Iimpawu zokuqwalasela xa uthenga iikhamera
isiphelo
Ubungakanani bemakethe ye-camcorder
Ubungakanani bemarike yekhamera yedijithali inkulu. Ngoku ka abahlalutyi beemarike, ngo-2025, ubungakanani bemarike buya kufikelela kuqingqo-maxabiso olumalunga ne-3.6 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika, lukhula kwi-CAGR ye-10.4% ngexesha loqikelelo luka-2020 ukuya kowama-2025.
UMntla Merika ulawula imarike ngenxa yokwamkelwa kwayo kwangoko kwetekhnoloji ephucukileyo, ilandelwa yiYurophu kunye neAsia Pacific. Iimpawu ezifana neCanon, iSony, i-Samsung, i-Nikon, i-JVC, kunye ne-Panasonic ngabadlali abaphambili abalawula kakhulu kwimarike ye-camcorder.
Ukuthengisa kwabo okubalulekileyo kuyinxalenye yemfuno ehlala ikhula yezi zixhobo ngamajelo eendaba e-elektroniki ukubonelela ngeendaba ezikude. Abenzi beefilimu kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali oluluqilima badubula iimuvi kunye neenkqubo zikamabonwakude besebenzisa iikhamera zokucutha iindleko zabo, ngaloo ndlela beqhuba ukuthengisa. Imizekelo yeefilimu zedijithali ezithandwayo ezirekhodiweyo kwiikhamera zibandakanya Kwiintsuku ze-28 kamva, u-Apreli wezidenge, kwaye Umsebenzi weParanormal.
Icandelo lezemfundo likwahamba phambili ekunyuseni ubungakanani bemalike ye-camcorder. Ngenguquko yemfundo yedijithali, abahlohli kunye nabahlohli basebenzisa iikhamera ukurekhoda iiklasi zabo kwaye emva koko balayishe amaqonga okwabelana ngevidiyo afana neYouTube. Ngokulinganayo, abafundi banokusebenzisa ezi zixhobo zokurekhoda ividiyo ukwenza uphando, imifuniselo, kunye nodliwano-ndlebe. Iikhamera zekhamera zinceda ukugcina ubungqina bophando lwabo kunye nenkcazo eyiyo yoqwalaselo kunye nezigqibo zabo.
Ukongeza, abantu kwihlabathi liphela bayaqhubeka nokusebenzisa iikhamkhoda kwiindlela zemveli, ukuthabatha imicimbi ebalulekileyo yobomi njengemihla yokuzalwa, imitshato kunye nezikhumbuzo. Ukufikeleleka kweemveliso ezisebenziseka lula, amaxabiso afikelelekayo, kunye neendlela zokugcina ezilula zithetha ukuba abantu abaninzi kunangaphambili banokubhala la mava emihla ngemihla kwaye babelane ngawo nabalandeli babo kwiiwebhusayithi zemidiya yoluntu njengeTikTok, Instagram, kunye noFacebook. Ngenxa yoko, iindlela ezinjalo zisetelwe ukonyusa ngakumbi intengiso ye-camcorder eyandayo.
Zihluke njani iikhamera kwiikhamera zevidiyo
Iikhamera zevidiyo sebenza ngokubamba intshukumo kunye nokuguqula izinto ezibonwayo zibe ziimpawu zombane. Namhlanje, iinketho zekhamera ehlangeneyo zigcina le datha kuluhlu lweefomati, kubandakanywa iikhasethi zevidiyo, ii-hard drives, iimemori khadi, kunye neeDVD. Ezi zixhobo ziyakwazi ukwamkela ukufota.
Iikhamera, okwangoku, zihambelana nevidiyo esemgangathweni kunye nekhono lokurekhoda isandi, ukubamba zombini kwinqanaba elingenakuqhathaniswa.
Njengabarekhoda bevidiyo, ii-camcorders zisebenzisa imidiya yogcino efanayo, igcina indawo yekhamera ngeenjongo zokurekhoda.
Ngexesha levidiyo Iikhamera ukuguqulela imiqondiso ye-optical kwi-electronic equivalents, ii-camcorder zigqwesa kwindawo yokugcina umqondiso. Ngaphezu koko, iikhamera babe nokushukuma okukhulu xa kuthelekiswa neekhamera zevidiyo.
Kubathathi-zithombe abathi ngamaxesha athile bajonge kwividiyo, ikhamera yevidiyo inokwanela. Ngokuchaseneyo, iikhamkhoda, ngembeko yomgangatho wazo ophakamileyo kunye nokwandiswa kobuhlobo bomsebenzisi, zifanelekile kubantu abazibandakanya kushicilelo lwemifanekiso eshukumayo eyandisiweyo.
Iintlobo zeekhamera
Iikhamera ezipheleleyo
Ngokuchaseneyo neekhamera ze-analog zeminyaka yamandulo, iimodeli zedijithali zibonelela ngothotho lwamathuba angaphaya kokudlalwa nje kweTV. Bavumela abasebenzisi ukuba bahlele kwaye baphucule iividiyo ngomculo, imizobo, kunye nesicatshulwa ngekhompyuter kunye nesoftware yokuhlela ividiyo, kunye nokukhetha ukudlala abayilwayo ngeDVD okanye iBlu-ray.
Ngaphezu koko, iikhamera ezinjalo ququzelela ukwabelana ngeendlela zedijithali ezifana ne-imeyile okanye amaqonga okwabelana ngevidiyo afana ne-YouTube.
Uninzi lweekhamkhoda ezinobungakanani obugcweleyo ziqhayisa ngokusondeza okubonakalayo kwe-10x, ezinye zide ziye kuthi ga kwi-50x. Nangona kunjalo, xa isondezwe ngokupheleleyo, uninzi lwezi khamera zinokubonisa ividiyo eshukumayo ngenxa yezandla ezingcangcazelayo okanye ezinye izinto ezinefuthe. Ukujongana nale ngxaki, uninzi lweemodeli zisebenza ukuzinzisa umfanekiso te knoloji.
Iikhamera ezininzi ze-HD ezipheleleyo nazo zinemveliso ye-HDMI, evumela abathengi ukuba badibanise isixhobo sabo kwi-TV ngentambo ye-HDMI.
Iikhamera zentshukumo
Abathengi abafuna i-camcorder enobungakanani obuncinci banokufuna ukuhlola ukuthenga ikhamera yesenzo. Umzekelo omnye ubandakanya i Iqhawe leGoPro umgca weekhamera. Ezi ndlela zinolunye ziqhayisa ngemilinganiselo eminuscule kunye ne-featherweight butrobust kunye noyilo oluzinzileyo.
Iikhamera zentshukumo zibonelela abo banqwenela ukukwazi ukuthatha ividiyo ngaphandle kwezandla. Ziyilelwe ikakhulu abantu ababandakanyekayo kwimidlalo yangaphandle kunye nemisebenzi, kubandakanya ukukhwela ibhayisekile, ukusefa, kunye nokukhwela ikhephu. Nangona kunjalo, ubume obubambeneyo bezi khamera buthetha ukuba uninzi luswele izinto ezinje ngokujonga okanye izikrini zeLCD.
Ngelixa ezinye iimodeli ezemidlalo ngaphandle kwamanzi, uninzi lwawo lunezindlu ezikwaziyo ukumelana namanzi nezingangeni manzi, zikhatshwa ngamatyala asuswayo kunye nezibiyeli zokuxhonywa ngokukhuselekileyo kwizigcina-ntloko okanye ezinye izinto.
Iimpawu zokuqwalasela xa uthenga ikhamera
Umgangatho wevidiyo
Ukuqwalasela umgangatho wevidiyo kubalulekile xa uthengela iikhamera. Ngokubanzi, iikhamera zidubula i-HD epheleleyo (i-1920 × 1080 pixels) kunye ne-Ultra-HD (3840 × 2160 pixels) umgangatho wevidiyo, kwaye abaninzi abavelisi babonelela ngale mizekelo kuluhlu lwabo lwemveliso. Iikhamera ezinesisombululo se-Ultra-HD ziqhayise ngomgangatho wokudubula ngokuphindwe kane kwekhamera ye-HD epheleleyo.
Abathengi abafuna imodeli ebamba iinkcukacha eziphucukileyo kunye nemifanekiso ebukhali kufuneka bakhethe i-ultra-HD camcorder. Inani eliphezulu leepikseli (malunga ne-8.3 yezigidi) lidala ukubonwa okubonakalayo kunye nzulu ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa ne-HD camcorder ene-pixels ezizigidi ezi-2 kuphela. Nangona kunjalo, abasebenzisi bafuna i-TV ye-4K ukujonga iinkcukacha ezinjalo.
Umgangatho womculo
Abathengi kufuneka baqwalasele umgangatho a yekhamera eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi imakrofoni xa ukhetha i-camcorder efanelekileyo kubo, inceda ukunciphisa ingxolo engafunekiyo okanye umsondlo. Iimodeli ze-Sony kunye ne-Panasonic zihlala zinconywa ngobuchule bazo bokubamba umsindo. Umzekelo, i-HC-V785K esuka kwi-Panasonic kunye ne-FDRAX43A/B evela kwa-Sony ziimodeli ze-camcorder ezinobungakanani obugcweleyo ezibamba umsindo ohloniphekileyo.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba, kwiimeko ezininzi, iikhamera zesenzo zinomgangatho ombi womsindo. Abathengisi banokubonelela ngeemodeli ezibandakanya ijekhi yomsindo kubathengi abafuna ukongeza iividiyo zabo ngomsindo ophuculweyo nge imayikrofoni yangaphandle.
Umfanekiso ozinzo
Uzinziso lomfanekiso lubalulekile ngokulinganayo xa ukhangela ikhamera efanelekileyo. Olu phawu lunciphisa ngokuzenzekelayo uninzi lokungcangcazela okungafunwayo okwenzekayo xa ubambe ikhamera. Uninzi lweekhamera zisebenzisa i-electronic okanye i-optical means ukwenza oku, nangona ezinye iimodeli zinezo zombini (i-hybrid).
Ubuchwephesha bokuqiniswa komfanekiso (OIS) busebenzisa i-sensor kunye ne-microprocessors ukubona kunye nokulungisa ukunyakaza kwekhamera, okukhokelela kwimifanekiso ebukhali, ezinzileyo. Ukuzinzisa umfanekiso wombane, okwangoku, kujonge ukuphinda iziphumo ze-OIS kodwa kusetyenziswa isoftware kuphela. Ibona iintshukumo kusetyenziswa igyroscope kwaye emva koko ihlengahlengise iifreyimu zevidiyo ngokufanelekileyo.
Ngelixa zombini ezi ntlobo zinokusebenza, abasebenzisi banokunyusa zabo camcorder kwi-tripod yemifanekiso ethe nkqi. Iikhamera ezisebenza kakuhle uzinzo ziquka iPanasonic HC-VX870K, iSony Handycam AX-53, iVivitar DVR5K-BLK-STK-4, kunye neCanon XA60. Abathandi bekhamera yesenzo banokujonga kwiGoPro HERO 5 CHDHX-501 kwiimfuno zabo zokuzinzisa umfanekiso.
Ukusebenza kokukhanya okuphantsi
Uninzi lweekhamera zisebenza kakuhle kwiimeko ezikhanyayo. Nangona kunjalo, iimeko ezinjalo azihlali zifika, ngoko kukulungele ukukhetha imodeli enokuthi isebenze ekukhanyeni okuphantsi.
Iimodeli ezahlukeneyo ziyahluka ekusebenzeni kwazo okuphantsi kokukhanya, kunye neemodeli ezifana ne I-Sony HDR-CX405, I-Panasonic HC-V180K, kunye neCanon VIXIA HF R800 iphawulwe ngomgangatho wabo wevidiyo okhethekileyo kwiimeko eziphantsi zokukhanya.
Uluhlu lokwandisa
I-Zoom lolunye uqwalaselo olubalulekileyo kwabo bakwimarike yekhamera yekhamera. I-Zoom, okanye ukukwazi ukulawula ukuba into ibonakala isondele kangakanani kwikhamera, kuphunyezwa ngohlengahlengiso kwilensi okanye ukwandiswa kwedijithali komfanekiso.
Oku kuqala kuphunyezwa ngokusondeza okanye ngokusondeza idijithali. I-Optical zoom ibandakanya uhlengahlengiso lomzimba kubumbeko lwelensi yangaphakathi, okukhokelela kutshintsho kubude bokujongisisa. Olu qheliso ludala isiphumo sezinto ezibonakala zinkulu okanye zincinci, kunye nezinye iikhamera ezinikezela ukuya kuluhlu lwe-zoom lwe-60x.
Kwelinye icala, i-zoom yedijithali isebenza ngokukhulisa umfanekiso othathwe sisivamvo sekhamera, ngaphandle kokulungelelanisa ubude bojoliso belensi. Nangona kunjalo, okukhona i-zoom yedijithali iphezulu, kokukhona umgangatho womfanekiso usengozini.
ubomi bebhetri
Ubomi bebhetri ye-camcorder buya kuphembelela ukuba yeyiphi imodeli ekhethwa ngumthengi. Umthamo webhetri yekhamera ilinganiselwa kwiiyure ze-milliampere (mAh), kunye neebhetri ezinomthamo ophezulu obonelela ngamaxesha amade okusebenza.
Abathengi baya kufuna i-camcorder eneebhetri ezinomthamo ophezulu ukuba baceba ukurekhoda ixesha elide ngaphandle kokutshaja kwakhona. I-Sony HDRCX405, i-Panasonic HC-WXF991K, kunye neekhamera ze-GoPro Hero 9 zibonelela ngamaxesha okufota phakathi kwe-4 ukuya kwiiyure ze-8.
Iindlela zokugcina
Abathengi kufuneka baqwalasele ukugcinwa xa bekhetha i-camcorder. Iikhamera ezininzi zisebenzisa zombini imemori yangaphakathi ekhanyayo kunye namakhadi ememori ukugcina iividiyo. Iintlobo zeememori khadi zekhamera ziquka i-SD kunye ne-microSD.
Ukhetho lokugcina luya kuchaphazela umthamo, kunye neefomathi ukusuka kwi-4GB ukuya 1TB.
Uqhagamshelwano kunye nokwabelana
Abathengi nabo baya kufuna ukuphanda uqhagamshelo lwekhamera kunye nokhetho lokwabelana. Ukuqhagamshelwa kweBluetooth kunye neWi-Fi kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba baqhagamshele isixhobo kwi-smartphone, ithebhulethi, kunye nezinye izixhobo ngaphandle kwamacingo, okwenza kube lula ukwabelana kunye nokulawula kude usebenzisa ii -apps ezisekwe kwifowuni.
I-camcorder kufuneka ibonelele ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zoqhagamshelo oluneentambo ezifana I-HDMI kunye ne-USB ukunxibelelana neTV okanye ikhompyuter. Abasebenzisi banokujonga ukuba yeyiphi i-HDMI okanye i-USB edibanisa i-camcorder ixhasa ukubanceda ekusombululeni nayiphi na imiba yokuhambelana enokuthi ivele.
Olunye ukhetho lokwabelana ngefayile lubandakanya ukuhlanganiswa kwemidiya yoluntu, ukwabelana ngamafu, kunye nonxibelelwano olusondeleyo (NFCs).
Iinkcukacha ezongezelelweyo
Ezinye iimodeli ze-camcorder zinokubandakanya iimpawu ezizodwa zokuphucula amava omsebenzisi ngokubanzi. Umzekelo, iGoPro ineqokobhe elomeleleyo kunye nokumelana namanzi, ibanceda ukuba bamelane neemeko zokurekhoda eziqatha.
Ezinye iimodeli, ezifana nezo zenziwe nguSony, zinokuba neprojekti efakwe kwiscreen ukwenza imifanekiso. Ezinye izinto ezongezelelweyo ziquka amaqhosha amfutshane, amandla e-3D, kunye nobukhulu be-LCD. Abathengisi baya kufuna isitokhwe esahlukileyo iikhamera ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zabasebenzisi.
isiphelo
Isishwankathelo, esi sikhokelo sibonelela ngayo yonke into ekhoyo malunga nokukhetha ikhamera elungileyo. Ngokuqwalasela la macebiso, amashishini anokukhetha imifuziselo efanelekileyo kubaxhasi babo ukunceda ukwanelisa iimfuno zabo. Bhrawuza amawaka eekhamera eziphezulu ze-intanethi kwi Chovm.com.
