Itekhnoloji yokunxiba isinike izixhobo ezininzi ezinomtsalane kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo. Ukusuka Smartwatches kwiibhendi ezikrelekrele kunye nee-earbuds, izinto ezintsha zihlala zisiza. Ngoku, kukho umntwana omtsha kwibhloko: amakhonkco ahlakaniphile.
Ngelixa bengadumanga kakhulu okwangoku, iiringi ezikrelekrele zinokuba yinto enkulu elandelayo kwi-elektroniki yabathengi, ziqokelela malunga ne-110,000 yokukhangela kwiintengiso zikaGoogle ngo-2022 kuphela.
Eli nani sele linyukile ngomyinge we-11% ngo-2023, lifikelele kuma-246,000 okhangelweyo. Apha, siza kuphonononga kulo mkhwa ukhulayo, sifumanisa ukuba amashishini anokukhetha njani ezona modeli zibalaseleyo kubathengi bawo kwiinketho ezikhoyo ngoku kwintengiso.
Isiqulatho
Yintoni amakhonkco ahlakaniphile?
Ngaba imarike yezangqa ezihlakaniphile inenzuzo?
Izangqa ezihlakaniphile zisebenza njani?
Izinto ezi-5 zokuqwalasela xa ukhetha amakhonkco ahlakaniphile
Ngaba amakhonkco ahlakaniphile afanelekile ngo-2023?
Yintoni amakhonkco ahlakaniphile?
Amakhonkco smart yile nto kanye zivakala ngayo - amakhonkco anezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ze-elektroniki njengeetshiphusi ze-NFC kunye nezinzwa ezinokulandelela imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla okanye zidityaniswe nezixhobo ezijikelezayo zokuxhasa isixhobo esiphathwayo.
Ngesi sizathu, amakhonkco ahlakaniphile nikeza ukhetho oluphathekayo kwiiwotshi eziqhelekileyo kunye namabhendi okuqina.
Nalu ujongo olufutshane kwinto ekwaziyo ukwenza iiringi ezihlakaniphileyo – sele ingaphezulu nje kokujonga amanyathelo.
Uhlolo lokulala
Iringi ezihlakaniphile zinokubeka iliso kwiipateni zokulala zomntu onxibileyo, zibonelela ngedatha echanekileyo malunga nokuba balala kangakanani na, nakuphi na ukuphazamiseka, kunye nobude bemijikelo eyahlukeneyo yokulala. Kwaye, ekubeni amakhonkco ahlakaniphile amancinci, anika intuthuzelo engcono kunezinye iimpahla zokulala zokulandelela ukulala - ii-smartwatches ezibandakanya.
Iintlawulo zokunxibelelana
Ukuhamba ngekheshi yindlela efanelekileyo yokuba abathengi benze iintlawulo ezilula nge-elektroniki. Iringi ze-Smart zingenisa imali kule nkqubo, zilungelelanisa ngokulula iimpawu zentlawulo ezingaqhagamshelwanga ukuvumela abathengi ukuba basebenzise iindlela zokucofa-ukuhlawula ngokulula kwiintengiselwano ezingenamali.
Izitshixo ze-Smart
Kutheni usebenzisa izitshixo zemveli xa amakhonkco ahlakaniphile anokwenza okufanayo ngokuzuliswa kwesandla? Ewe, kunjalo, amanye amakhonkco ahlakaniphile ngoku ayahambelana nezitshixo ezihlakaniphile, ezivumela ukuba zisebenze njengezitshixo zedijithali zamakhaya, iimoto, okanye iiofisi.
Ulawulo lwezempilo kunye nokuba sempilweni
Iringi ze-Smart nazo zinokunceda ukubeka iliso kwimpilo yomntu oyinxibileyo. Banokubonelela ngedatha kwiiparamitha ezifana ne-oksijini yegazi (SpO2), amanqanaba eglucose, izinga lentliziyo, kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. Iringi eziphucuke ngakumbi zinokusebenzisa i-EDA (umsebenzi we-electrodermal) ukulinganisa amanqanaba oxinzelelo lomsebenzisi.
Ukudlula
Iintsuku zamatikiti ephepha zinokubalwa njengoko iiringi ezihlakaniphile ziqala ukuma njengamatikiti edijithali okanye amapasi ohambo othutho lukawonke-wonke, ngokufanayo nendlela ezinye iitheminali zokufunda amakhadi etephu ukuze uhlawule sele zisamkela iinkqubo zokuhlawula ngaphandle koqhagamshelwano.
Ngaba imarike yezangqa ezihlakaniphile inenzuzo?
The imarike yeringi yehlabathi jikelele asingowokuhlekisa. Ikhule ngokukhawuleza, ifumana amandla okwaneleyo ukuba ibe yenye yetekhnoloji ekhawulezayo yokunxiba ngo-2023. Iingcali ziqikelela ixabiso lemarike njenge-US $ 233.73 yezigidi ngo-2023.
Eli nani liqikelelwa ukuba liza kubetha i-US $ 1.096 yebhiliyoni ngo-2028, linyuke nge-29.29% CAGR emangalisayo. Ukongeza, uMntla Merika ubambe esona sabelo sikhulu semakethi ngo-2021, silingana ne-48.2% yengeniso epheleleyo eyenziwe kwiirings ezihlakaniphile.
Izangqa ezihlakaniphile zisebenza njani?
Amakhonkco smart inokuba ncinci kodwa bapakisha isixa esinomtsalane sobuchwephesha ngaphakathi kumzimba wabo obambeneyo, kubandakanya iitshiphusi ze-NFC, izikhombisi zokukhanya, iitshiphusi zeBluetooth, ii-microcontrollers, kunye nebhetri.
Makhe sijonge ukuba yintoni enye yezi teknoloji izisa etafileni.
NFC
I-NFC (unxibelelwano olukufutshane nentsimi) inceda isixhobo ukuba singenzi nto okanye sinxibelelane ngokukhutheleyo nezinye izixhobo. Amakhonkco smart ubukhulu becala isebenza ngokungenzi nto, isebenzisa i-NFC ukwenza iintlawulo ezikhuselekileyo, isebenze njengamapasi okuhamba, kwaye yenza ezinye iinkqubo zokungaqhagamshelwa.
Bluetooth
Amakhonkco smart ubukhulu becala sebenzisa iBluetooth ukuqhagamshela kunye nokuvumelanisa yonke idatha eqokelelwe kwi-app ekhaphayo ye-smartphone. Ngelixa ezinye iindandatho ezihlakaniphile zibonelela ngedatha ekrwada ukusuka kuluvo lwazo, ezinye iimodeli ezikwisiphelo esiphezulu ziya kuhlalutya idatha ecaluliweyo kwaye zinike isikhokelo esilungiselelweyo.
boluvo
Ngoxa i-Bluetooth kunye ne-NFC zibamba unxibelelwano, iinzwa zijongene nokuqokelela idatha. Bangakwazi ukulandelela nayiphi na i umsesane smart kaThixo iiparamitha, kuxhomekeke kwimisebenzi ebandakanyiweyo kwisixhobo.
Nazi ezinye izinzwa eziqhelekileyo ezifunyenwe kwizangqa ezihlakaniphile kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo:
| woluvo | isicelo |
| I-accelerometer ye-3-axis | Ukulandelela intshukumo, njengokuhamba, ukubaleka, naxa ulele |
| Isivamvo seGlucose | Ilinganisa ukugcwala kweglucose egazini |
| I-Optical okanye infrared heart/pulse monitor | Ubeka iliso kwizinga lentliziyo kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi |
| Uluvo lwe-EDA | Ulandelela iimvakalelo, ukuqonda, kunye neemvakalelo, kuquka amanqanaba oxinzelelo |
| NTC thermistor | Ubeka iliso kubushushu bomzimba |
| Inzwa ye-SpO2 | Ilandelela amanqanaba eoksijini yegazi |
Izinto ezi-5 zokuqwalasela xa ukhetha amakhonkco ahlakaniphile
uyilo
Amakhonkco smart inokuba zizixhobo zombane, kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba iiringi yayizizixhobo ezilula zefashoni phambi kokuba zibe “zikrelekrele.” Ke, ngokwendalo, uyilo yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo xa ukhetha ukuba zeziphi iiringi ezihlakaniphile oza kuzifumana.
Kulo mba, iiringi ezihlakaniphile azifani nee-smartwatches kunye nezinye izinto ezinxitywayo kuba abathengi banokufuna ukunxiba iringi ngalo lonke ixesha. Ngaloo ndlela, baya kukhetha enye ehambelana nesimbo sabo.
Ezi zamakhonkco ziza kwizimbo zebhendi ezifana nezandulelayo zemveli okanye imbonakalo yoyilo lwezemidlalo. Okunye amakhonkco ahlakaniphile inokuba namatye anqabileyo, ngelixa amanye ebonisa amaqokobhe angaphandle atshintshekayo.
NgokweeNtengiso zikaGoogle, "iibhendi zomtshato ezikrelekrele," ezinophendlo oluyi-590 lwenyanga, zithandwa kakhulu kunezinye izitayile phaya, ezinje nge "sports smart ring,." eyayinama-40 kuphela. Ngaphezu koko, ivolumu yokukhangela "iibhendi zomtshato ezihlakaniphileyo" yafikelela kwi-1,300 ngoMeyi, kodwa yayima kwi-480 kuphela ngoSeptemba.
Ubungakanani kunye nokufaneleka
Uyilo lweringi elumkileyo luneenzuzo zobuhle, kodwa ubukhulu bayo bubaluleke ngakumbi. Abathengi baya kufuna ukugqiba ukuba yeyiphi isayizi efanelekileyo kubo. Amashishini anokunceda ukuwakhomba kwicala elifanelekileyo ngokusebenzisa itshathi yobungakanani beringi.
Nantsi itshati echaza ezinye ubukhulu ring amashishini anokufuna ukunika:
| Ubungakanani beringi (US) | Isangqa (ii-intshi) | Ukujikeleza (mm) | I diameter (mm) |
| 4 | 1.73 | 44.1 | 14.0 |
| 5 | 1.76 | 44.8 | 14.3 |
| 6 | 1.81 | 46.1 | 14.7 |
| 7 | 1.86 | 47.4 | 15.1 |
| 8 | 1.88 | 48 | 15.3 |
| 9 | 1.91 | 48.7 | 15.5 |
| 10 | 1.96 | 50 | 15.9 |
| 11 | 2.01 | 51.2 | 16.3 |
| 12 | 2.04 | 51.9 | 16.5 |
| 13 | 2.09 | 53.1 | 16.9 |
| 14 | 2.14 | 54.4 | 17.3 |
| 15 | 2.16 | 55.1 | 17.5 |
| 16 | 2.21 | 56.3 | 17.9 |
| 17 | 2.24 | 57 | 18.1 |
| 18 | 2.29 | 58.3 | 18.6 |
| 19 | 2.31 | 58.9 | 18.7 |
| 20 | 2.37 | 60.2 | 19.2 |
Qaphela: Ngolwazi oluthe kratya lobungakanani, amashishini aya kufuna ukujonga itshathi yobungakanani bomenzi othile.
Ubunzima bukwabalulekile, kodwa oku kuya kuxhomekeka ikakhulu kukhetho lwabathengi. Abanye banokukhetha iringi ekhanyayo, ngelixa abanye bethanda enzima. Ezinye izinto ezibonisa ukuba i-smart ring iya kuba nzima kangakanani ibandakanya:
- Thuzelo: Iringi ezihlakaniphile kufuneka zikhululeke ukunxiba imini yonke, kwaye ezinye zinokungakhululeki ukuba zinzima kakhulu.
- Ukuzinza: Izangqa ze-Smart kufuneka zomelele ngokwaneleyo ukuze zimelane nomonakalo wokuguga; ukuba zikhaphukhaphu kakhulu, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ziphuke
- Iimbonakalo: Iringi ezipakishwe ngophawu lwe-smart kusenokwenzeka ukuba zinzima kunezinye zazo ezisisiseko
Jonga le theyibhile ingezantsi kwiindidi ezintathu zobunzima obuphezulu kwiringi ezihlakaniphile:
| ubunzima | uluhlu |
| ubunzima ukukhanya | 2-4 iigrem |
| Ubukhulu obuphakathi | 5-6 iigrem |
| Bunzima obukhulu | 7-8 iigrem |
ukuhlala ixesha elide
Abavelisi bayila iiringi ezifanelekileyo ukuba zinxitywe phantse ngalo lonke ixesha, oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka zomelele ngokwaneleyo ukuze zimelane nokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla. Ke ngoko, imathiriyeli eyenziwe ngayo iringi ye-smart yenye yezinto ezimbini ezinokumisela ukuqina kwayo.
Ezinye zezona zixhobo zibalaseleyo zamakhonkco ahlakaniphile ziquka i-titanium, intsimbi, iplastiki, kunye ne-ceramic. NgokweeNtengiso zikaGoogle, i-ceramic sisixhobo esizayo kwaye siseza kwimisesane ehlakaniphile, ekhula ukusuka kukhangelo olusithoba ngo-Okthobha ka-2022 ukuya kuma-480 ngoMeyi, ngaphambi kokuhlala kwi-590 ngoSeptemba.
A umsesane smart kaThixo iipropathi ezikhuselayo ziyinto yesibini emisela zabo ukuqina. Izangqa ezihlakaniphile ezikwaziyo ukumelana namanzi okanye ezingangeni manzi ziluncedo kakhulu ekuqubheni nakweminye imidlalo. "Amaringi ahlakaniphile angenawo amanzi" afumana uphendlo lwenyanga oluyi-50, nto leyo enomtsalane kwigajethi ezayo.
battery
Ubomi bebhetri ngomnye umba obalulekileyo omawuqwalaselwe xa ukhetha iiringi ezikrelekrele. Ngesiqhelo, la makhonkco inokuhlala naphi na ukusuka kwiintsuku ezine ukuya kwezisixhenxe kunye ne-15mAh okanye i-60mAh yebhetri umthamo kwintlawulo enye, kodwa olu luhlu luya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezifakwe kwi-ring. Umzekelo, ukusebenzisa iliso lokubetha kwentliziyo kunokutya amandla ebhetri ngokukhawuleza kunokuba kungenjalo.
Cinga ngesantya sokutshaja ngokunjalo. Ngokwesiqhelo, iiringi ezikrelekrele zithatha imizuzu engama-20 ukuya kuma-80 ukufumana intlawulo epheleleyo, kuxhomekeke kwibhetri. Uyakufuna kwakhona ukufumana amakhonkco anesikhululo sokutshaja.
Ngaphezu koko, ezinye amakhonkco ahlakaniphile Awunazo iibhetri, kodwa endaweni yoko, hlala nje i-NFC chip, ke abathengi akufuneki badlule kubunzima bokutshaja.
Idatha yabucala
Ekugqibeleni jonga imigaqo-nkqubo yabucala yabavelisi ngaphambi kokuba uqokelele izinto zabo amakhonkco ahlakaniphile. Kuba baqokelela idatha yezempilo kunye nendawo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ulwazi lomthengi luhlala lukhuselekile kwaye alwabelwanga ngaphandle kwemvume yabo.
Iipolisi zabucala zihlala zijongwa kwiphepha lomenzi okanye nge umsesane smart kaThixo app iqabane.
Ngaba amakhonkco ahlakaniphile afanelekile ngo-2023?
Akukho mathandabuzo amancinci okuba iiringi ezihlakaniphile ziya kuba yinto enkulu elandelayo kwitekhnoloji enokunxitywa, kunye nokuthandwa kwabo okunyukayo ukuya kubude obutsha kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Nangona iselicandelo elitsha lemveliso, baya besanda ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yoyilo lwabo oluhlangeneyo noluyilayo.
Okumangalisayo kukuba, ezinye iiringi ezihlakaniphile sele zibonelela phantse zonke izakhono ezipakishwe kwi-smartband. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba idatha yentengiso iya ibonakalisa ukuba utyalo-mali kwii-smart rings iya kuba ngumzamo onengeniso, ke cinga ngokuphanda ngento ekhoyo kunye nento enokufunwa ngabathengi bakho ngo-2023.
Ngoluhlu olukhulu lwamakhonkco ahlakaniphile kunye nobunye ubuchwephesha obunxitywayo, khangela Chovm.com namhlanje.
