Nokuba abathengi basebenzisa iPC yabo njengendawo enomtsalane kwigumbi labo lokudlala okanye bayifake phantsi kwedesika kwiofisi yabo yasekhaya, ukusebenzisa imeko yekhompyuter elungileyo yinguqu enkulu yomdlalo.
Ngelixa iimeko ezisisiseko zibonelela ngazo zonke izinto eziyimfuneko, njengobungakanani obufanelekileyo kunye negumbi lehardware okanye izixhobo ze-USB, ezinye eziphambili zibonelela kakhulu. Amaqondo obushushu asezantsi, izandi ezingavakaliyo, ingaphakathi eliphangaleleyo, kunye nenkxaso emangalisayo yokupholisa amanzi yincam nje yoko banokukwenza.
Eli nqaku liza kubonelela ngemibono emihlanu eluncedo yokutyhala amashishini ekukhetheni iimeko ezifanelekileyo zekhompyuter ngo-2024.
Isiqulatho
Inkulu kangakanani imarike yetyala lekhompyuter?
Iimeko zekhompyuter kunye neenqaba: Iingcebiso ezi-4 zokunceda ukhethe eyona ilungileyo ngo-2024
Ukuvala
Inkulu kangakanani imarike yetyala lekhompyuter?
Iingcali zithi i imeko yekhompyuter yehlabathi Imakethi iya kubetha i-US $ 3.866 yebhiliyoni ngo-2022. Bacebisa ukuba ishishini liya kunyuselwa kwi-US $ 5.505 yebhiliyoni ngo-2023 nge-6.07% yezinga lokukhula konyaka (CAGR).
Amanqanaba akhulayo edijithali kunye nokukhula koshishino lokudlala zizinto eziqhuba imfuno yamatyala abathengi. IAsia-Pacific okwangoku ibambe indawo yentengiso ebalaseleyo, kodwa uMntla Merika nawo unesabelo esibalulekileyo.
Iimeko zekhompyuter zitsala umdla omkhulu wokukhangela. NgokweeNtengiso zikaGoogle, baye bagcina ukukhangela okungama-301,000 ngenyanga ukusukela ngoJuni ka-2023, bekhula ukusuka kwimibuzo engama-2022 engama-201,000.
Iimeko zekhompyuter kunye neenqaba: Iingcebiso ezi-4 zokunceda ukhethe eyona ilungileyo ngo-2024
1. Qwalasela ubungakanani kunye nokumila
Kukho iisayizi ezine eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo: inqaba epheleleyo (enkulu), ATX (phakathi), i-micro-ATX (encinci), kunye ne-mini-ITX (encinci). Ngelixa kungekho milinganiselo imiselweyo yobukhulu betyala, zonke iimeko zixhasa izinto ezahlukeneyo zebhodi yebhodi yekhompyuter, njenge-ATX eyandisiweyo, i-ATX eqhelekileyo, i-micro-ATX, kunye ne-mini-ITX.
Iimeko ezinkulu, njengeenqaba ezigcweleyo, ziyakwazi ukwamkela izinto ezahlukeneyo zebhodi yebhodi, enikezela ngabathengi ukuguquguquka kukhetho lwabo lwebhodi yomama. Ngokuchaseneyo, iimeko ezincinci zilinganiselwe ngobungakanani kwaye azikwazi ukwamkela izinto ezinkulu zebhodi yebhodi.
Nantsi itheyibhile ebonisa iinkcukacha ezithe kratya malunga nento abayithandayo abathengi malunga nobukhulu bemeko nganye:
| Ubungakanani becala | benefits |
| Ityala elipheleleyo lenqaba | Inokulingana bonke ubungakanani bebhodi yomama (EATX, ATX, micro-ATX, kunye nemini-ATX) Inika indawo eyaneleyo kuwo onke amacandelo okwakha iPC Ibonelela ngeendawo zokubeka ezingakumbi kunye neendawo zokuqhuba |
| Ityala eliphakathi kwinqaba (ATX) | Eyona nto idumileyo kwikhompyuter Inikezela ngokudityaniswa okugqibeleleyo kobukhulu obuncinci kunye nomthamo omkhulu wangaphakathi Iyakwazi ukuhlala ngokukhululekileyo kwiibhodi ze-ATX kunye neMATX Ezinye izinto ezahlukeneyo zinokuxhasa iibhodi ze-EATX |
| I-Mini tower case (micro-ATX) | Inokulingana ne-micro-ATX kunye ne-mini-ITX motherboards Ikwabonelela ngokuphatheka ngcono kunye nobukhulu obubambeneyo |
| Ityala elincinci le-ITX | Inokulingana kuphela i-mini-ITX motherboards Ifanelekile kubathengi abafuna ibhalansi efanelekileyo yokusebenza kunye nokuphatheka |
2. Khangela ukuhambelana
Xa ukhetha i Icala lePC, abathengisi kufuneka baqwalasele imiba yokuhambelana ngaphaya kwezinto zefom ye-motherboard. Ngokubhekiselele koku, ubude bekhadi lomzobo, ukuphakama kwe-CPU yomoya opholileyo, kunye nobungakanani berediyetha bokupholisa ulwelo zizinto ezintathu ezixhaphakileyo.
Ubude bekhadi lemizobo
Nangona amakhadi egraphic abe mancinci kwaye amacala babe nemvume engaphezulu, abathengi basahlangabezana nemiba ngee-GPU ezingafanelanga kwiimeko. Nangona kunjalo, amashishini anokukhangela le theyibhile ingezantsi ukubona ukuba yeyiphi ubude bekhadi lomzobo ubungakanani bemeko yekhompyuter nganye enokwamkela kwaye ichaze ngokufanelekileyo kwiintengiso zabo.
| Ubude bekhadi lomzobo | Iisayizi zetyala ezihambelanayo |
| Ngaphantsi kwe-200 mm | I-Mini-ITX, iMicro-ATX |
| 200 mm ukuya kwi-250 mm | Micro-ATX, ATX |
| 250 mm ukuya kwi-300 mm | ATX, inqaba epheleleyo |
| Ngaphezu kwe-300 mm | Inqaba epheleleyo |
Air CPU epholileyo ukuphakama kwenqaba
Njengamakhadi emizobo, ezinye ii-coolers zomoya ze-CPU zine-heatsinks ezinde. Ngoko, akunjalo wonke amatyala iya kuba nzulu ngokwaneleyo ukulungiselela ezona zipholileyo zinde. Kwakhona, khangela i-spec sheet engezantsi ukuze wazi ukuba amatyala akhethiweyo anokwamkela ntoni.
| Air CPU epholileyo ukuphakama kwenqaba | Ubungakanani bemeko yekhompyuter |
| Ngaphantsi kwe-60 mm | I-Mini-ITX, iMicro-ATX |
| 60 mm ukuya kwi-90 mm | Mini-ITX, iMicro-ATX, ATX |
| 90 mm ukuya kwi-120 mm | Micro-ATX, ATX, inqaba epheleleyo |
| 120 mm ukuya kwi-150 mm | ATX, inqaba epheleleyo |
| 150 mm ukuya kwi-180 mm | Inqaba epheleleyo |
| Ngaphezu kwe-180 mm | Inqaba epheleleyo |
Ubungakanani beradiyetha yokupholisa ulwelo
Ngaba abathengi bafuna ukusebenzisa iicoolers ze-AIO ezingamanzi okanye iilophu zesiko? Emva koko, abathengisi kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba amatyala abawanikezelayo anemivulo eyimfuneko yofakelo olungenazinkathazo kunye nococeko. Nangona kunjalo, ubungakanani ngomnye ummandla ofanele ukuqwalaselwa kuba iiradiyetha zokupholisa ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo.
Jonga le theyibhile ingezantsi ukubona ukuba yeyiphi isayizi yeradiyetha ityala ngalinye uhlobo lunokusingatha.
Qaphela: Izicwangciso zokupholisa ulwelo ngokwesiko zifuna indawo eyongezelelekileyo yokugcina amanzi, ngoko ke ukuhambelana neeradiyetha ezinkulu akuyi kuthetha ukufaneleka kweelophu eziqhelekileyo.
| Ubungakanani beradiator | Iimfuno zesayizi yelophu yokupholisa ngokwesiqhelo | Ubungakanani betyala obuhambelanayo |
| 120 mm | I-1 × 240 mm irediyetha + 1× impompo/indawo yokugcina amanzi | I-Mini-ITX, iMicro-ATX |
| 240 mm | 2 × 240 mm iiradiyetha + 1x impompo/indawo yokugcina amanzi | Micro-ATX, ATX |
| 280 mm | I-1 × 360 mm irediyetha + 1x impompo/indawo yokugcina amanzi | Micro-ATX, ATX |
| 360 mm | 2 × 360 mm iiradiyetha + 1x impompo/indawo yokugcina amanzi | ATX, inqaba epheleleyo |
| 420 mm nangaphezulu | 3 × 360 mm iiradiyetha + 1x impompo/indawo yokugcina amanzi | Inqaba epheleleyo |
| I-1 × 420 mm irediyetha + 1x impompo/indawo yokugcina amanzi | Inqaba epheleleyo | |
| 2 × 420 mm iiradiyetha + 1x impompo/indawo yokugcina amanzi | Inqaba epheleleyo | |
| I-3 × 420 mm iiradiyetha + 1x impompo / i-combo yokugcina indawo kunye nenkulu | Inqaba enkulu kakhulu egcweleyo okanye iimeko eziqhelekileyo |
Qaphela: Ezi zikhokelo zinceda amashishini ukuba akhethe iimeko ezihambelanayo ukuze azithengise. Nceda ujonge amaxwebhu omenzi ngemilinganiselo echanekileyo kunye nokuhambelana kwemeko.
3. Hlola uyilo kunye nokuhamba komoya
The imeko yekhompyuter Ulwakhiwo lubalulekile ekuthandeni kwayo okubonakalayo, ukuhamba komoya, kunye namanqanaba engxolo. Ngelixa iimeko ezithile zinokujongeka zinomtsalane, zisenokunganikeli ngeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuhamba komoya kubasebenzisi abafuna ukuqhuba ihardware esebenza kakhulu.
Ukuhamba komoya okwaneleyo ngumba obalulekileyo kuyo nayiphi na Yakha i-PC, ngakumbi iiseti zemidlalo ezihlala zityhala ihardware yazo kwimida yazo. Ngoba? Umoya ongonelanga uya kukhokelela ekugqithiseni, okukhokelela ekudumeni kwe-thermal throttling.
Uyilo lwemeko elungileyo kufuneka luthintele ingxolo evela kwiidrive zabalandeli kunye namanye amacandelo enkqubo. Inceda ukugcina umdlalo okanye indawo yokusebenza ingaphazamisi kangako.
4. Musa ukulibala i-aesthetics yecala
Case aesthetics inokunceda ukomeleza umtsalane wolwakhiwo-ingakumbi xa zonke ezo zibane zintle kunye noyilo luqala ukusebenza. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu onokuthanda zonke ezi zinto zipakishwe kwimeko enye. Ke, amashishini kufuneka athathe isigqibo sokuba afuna ukuphuma onke kwimeko yobuhle okanye hayi.
Nantsi eminye imiba yobuhle ekufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo ngaphambi kokugcina imali kwiimeko zekhompyuter:
Iipaneli zeglasi ezipholileyo
Amagama amnandi namnandi achaza ngcono iimeko zePC nge iglasi e iipaneli ezisecaleni. Kodwa izinto zithatha inguqu enkulu xa abathengi befaka i-hardware yabo.
Ngokusisiseko, ukuba abathengi abanako ukunika ixesha lokulawula iintambo zabo kwaye bafihle ububi, abayi kuyithanda imbono iipaneli zeglasi ezipholileyo. Kodwa ukuba bayenza ngokufanelekileyo, kuya kuba nzima ukubetha inkangeleko emangalisayo.
Izibane ze-RGB
Iziphumo zokukhanyisa yindlela yokuya kubathengi abafuna i-bling ethile. Nangona abanye beyifumana ikhwaza okanye iyacaphukisa, uninzi lwabathengi baziva izibane zeRCG zongeza i-ambiance ethandekayo emsebenzini okanye kwizitishi zokudlala.
Elona candelo lilungileyo kukuba ezinye iimeko zekhompyuter ziza kunye nezakhelwe ngaphakathi, Ukukhanya kwe-RGB okunokwenziwa ngokwezifiso, ukunika abathengi ukuguquguquka okwaneleyo ukuze batshatise ulwakhiwo lwabo kunye neendawo ezibangqongileyo kunye nomoya.
Ukuvala
Ukwakhiwa kwePC luhambo olonwabisayo olubandakanya ukukhetha izinto ezinamandla njengeGPUs, CPUs, iibhodi zoomama, kunye nokupholisa abalandeli. Nangona kunjalo, ukhetho olunjalo aluyi kuba sengqiqweni ukuba alungeni kwimeko ekhethiweyo yekhompyuter.
Yiyo loo nto ukubonelela ngetyala lekhompyuter eligqibeleleyo okanye inqaba kubaluleke kakhulu kumashishini-ingakumbi ukuba afuna ukwenza inzuzo kwimakethi yokwakha yePC ngaphandle kokuntywila kwamanye amacandelo.
Qwalasela ezi ngcebiso zine ngaphambi kokuthenga iimeko zePC kunye neenqaba ngobuninzi ukuze ukwandise i-ROI ngo-2024.
