Eyona Bhokisi yeTV eKhuselekileyo kunye neMalware ngo-2024

Ixesha eliphakathi 2007 kwaye 2008 wabona ukunyuka okumangalisayo ekurhoxisweni kobhaliso lwe-cable TV. Isenzo sasixhaphake kangangokuba safumana imoniker "intambo yokusika,” kwaye ubukhulu becala ibiyindlela yokusabela ekwandeni kweendlela ezizezinye zeTV, kubandakanywa ii-IPTV, iibhokisi zeTV, kunye neenkonzo zokurenta iimuvi ezikwi-intanethi nengaphandle kweintanethi njengeNetflix kunye neHulu.

Ngaphezulu kweshumi leminyaka, kwaye iibhokisi zeTV zisahamba ngamandla, kunye nabasebenzisi abazifunayo ngobubanzi bomxholo kunye nokusebenziseka ngokulula. Apha siza kujonga indlela iibhokisi zeTV okanye iseti-iibhokisi eziphambili ziye zavela kule minyaka idlulileyo, imiceli mngeni yobugcisa abajongene nayo namhlanje, kunye neebhokisi zeTV ezikhuselekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngabathengisi ngo-2024.

Isiqulatho
Isishwankathelo semarike yebhokisi yeTV
Iingcebiso zokukhetha iibhokisi zeTV ezikhuselekileyo
Iibhokisi zeTV ezikhuselekileyo ngo-2024
isiphelo

Isishwankathelo semarike yebhokisi yeTV

Imarike yeebhokisi zelizwe jikelele iqikelelwe ukuba ixabisa ngaphezulu I-US $ 22.5 yezigidigidi ngo-2021 kunye ne-US $ 23.9 yebhiliyoni ngo-2022, kwaye kuqikelelwa ukuba iza kufikelela kwi-US $ 30.52 yebhiliyoni nge. 2030.

Ezona nkokeli zentengiso zinkulu zikaGoogle TV kunye ne-Android TV, zombini ziphuhliswe nguGoogle, kuxelwe ukuba zingaphezulu 110 million abasebenzisi abasebenzayo phakathi kwabo ekuqaleni kuka-2022, ukonyuka okukhulu ukusuka kubasebenzisi abazizigidi ezingama-80 baxelwe phakathi ku-2021.

Iibhokisi zeTV ye-Android zikhethwa ngokwendalo yazo evulekileyo kunye negumbi elibanzi lokwenza ngokwezifiso. Ingeniso yenkampani kuqikelelwa ukuba iza kukhula ngesantya esichukumisayo sonyaka sokukhula (CAGR) ye-24.1%, ukubetha i-US $ 20 yezigidigidi ngo-2027. Ubume obubalaseleyo beebhokisi zeTV ze-Android azifiki ngaphandle kweendleko nangona kunjalo, njengoko zibenza zibe yinjongo ephambili yokuhlaselwa kwe-malware.

Ezinye zakutshanje zihloko kunye nophononongo oluvela kwiiarhente zeendaba eziphezulu kunye nezidumileyo kwi-intanethi upapasho lobuchwephesha, njengeTechCrunch, baye baxela iimeko apho iibhokisi zokumisela-phezulu zifunyenwe ukuba zilayishwe kwangaphambili nge-malware. Ngelixa oku kungavakali ngathi ziindaba ezimnandi kubathengisi, yonke ingxaki iza nezinto ezinokubakho, kwaye ababoneleli abaziingcali banokusebenzisa le dent kwimarike ukubonelela ngeenkonzo eziphuculweyo kunye nokwakha ukuthembana. Kodwa, okokuqala, zeziphi iibhokisi ezifanele zikhethe ukwenza oko?

Iingcebiso zokukhetha iibhokisi zeTV ezikhuselekileyo

Lumkela iMalware

I-Malware okanye "isoftware enobungozi" inokubangela ukuphazamiseka okunobungozi kwiikhompyuter zabasebenzisi okanye izixhobo. Kwimeko yeebhokisi zeTV, zinokudityaniswa nee-apps ezibonakala zimsulwa okanye zifakwe njengenxalenye yenkqubo yokusebenza (OS). Ngelixa kunokubakho ukuphazamiseka okukhulu, kukho ngethamsanqa ukulungiswa okanye iindlela zokuthintela izehlo ezinjalo.

Okokuqala, inguqulelo ye-Android OS yeebhokisi zokuseta-phezulu idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ubungozi bayo obunokubakho kwisixhobo. Ukuchaneka, igama elithi "iinguqulelo" apha alibhekiseli kwizizukulwana zamanani, njenge-Android 10 okanye i-11, njl., kodwa kunoko, kwiindidi ezimbini ezikhethekileyo ze-Android OS yeebhokisi zeTV, ezizezi, iibhokisi zeTV ezisekelwe kwi-Android kunye ne-Android TV eqinisekisiweyo.

Iibhokisi zeTV ezineProjekthi ye-Android Open Source Project (i-AOSP)-esekelwe kwiinkqubo ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-open-sourced ye-Google yokusebenza inkqubo, efana nale isetyenziswa kwiifowuni ze-Android kunye neetafile. Ukusuka kumbono wojongano, oku kuthetha ukuba abasebenzisi bafumana ujongano lweTV olufana nenguqulelo eyonyusiweyo yee-smartphones kunye neetafile ze-Android.

I-OS ye-TV ye-Android eqinisekisiweyo, okwangoku, ijikeleza ekuboneleleni ngokubonakalayo. Umzekelo, yenzelwe oomabonakude abane a I-10-foot interface yomsebenzisi okt enye ejongwe kakuhle ukusuka kwi-10 iinyawo kude. Zikwacwangciswe ukuba ziqhutywe kusetyenziswa i D pad kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo kunye nezinye iinkonzo ezininzi ezigxile kumabonwakude ezinje ngosetyenziso olufakwe ngaphambili lweGoogle Play Store, inguqulelo ephuculweyo yeYouTube ye-Android TV, umsebenzi wokukhangela ilizwi, kunye noMncedisi kaGoogle.

I-Android TV 11 ngoku yenye yezona nguqulelo zixhaphakileyo ze-OS ezikhoyo kwiibhokisi zeTV ze-Android. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba iinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo eziqinisekisiweyo ze-Android TV OS zinokuza neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo ze-Android. Iinkcukacha zifumaneka kwi Android Compatibility Definition Document (CDD) ikhutshwe nguGoogle.

Ukuthathela ingqalelo iyantlukwano yokhuseleko phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini zenkqubo yokusebenza ye-Android yeebhokisi ezibekwe phezulu, iibhokisi zeTV ezisekwe kwi-Android ngokungathandabuzekiyo zisengozini ngakumbi kwi-malware ngenxa yendalo yazo evulekileyo kunye nokhetho olubanzi lokwenza ngokwezifiso. Ukongeza, inkxaso yeenkqubo ezisekelwe kwi-Android zokukhuphela ecaleni usetyenziso, olufana nokukhuphela ngokulula kunye nokwenziwa kweefayile ze-APK, nazo zizishiya zivuleleke kumngcipheko owongezelelekileyo wokhuseleko. I-OS ye-TV ye-Android eqinisekisiweyo, ngokuchaseneyo, ifumana uhlaziyo oluqhelekileyo kunye neepetshi zokhuseleko ezivela kuGoogle, zonke ziyilelwe ngokukodwa izixhobo zabo zeTV, ngethemba lokuyeka izoyikiso njengoko zifunyenwe yinkampani.

Ngaphandle kwengqwalasela yobugcisa engentla, kukho indlela elula yokuchonga iimveliso zebhokisi yeTV engenanto yasimahla: ngokusebenzisa abenzi bazo okanye iibrendi. Abathengisi abangaziwayo kunye namagama ngokuqinisekileyo bayingozi kakhulu kwaye bathambekele ekuthwaleni imingcipheko enkulu yokhuseleko xa kuthelekiswa neebrendi ezisekiweyo, ngakumbi ezo zineengxelo zabathengi bemizi-mveliso abalungileyo.

Ezinye iindlela zokukhetha eziphezulu

Kwihlabathi lokufumana imveliso, abathengisi basoloko belungelelanisa imigangatho yabo yokukhangela kunye neemfuno zabaphulaphuli abajolise kubo. Ngokukwanjalo, xa kufikwa ekukhetheni iibhokisi zeTV, abathengisi bevenkile kufuneka balinganise iindleko, ummandla ngokuchasene nokuhambelana nehlabathi jikelele, imimiselo kunye neemfuno zobugcisa, izibonelelo zokwenza ngokwezifiso, inkxaso yobugcisa, kunye neziqinisekiso eziqhotyoshelweyo. Okokugqibela, kufuneka baqwalasele ukuba abathengi bajonge ntoni nangaliphi na ixesha.

Iibhokisi ezifikelelekayo, ezisebenzisekayo zokuseta-top ezinolawulo olulula olukude zizinto eziphambili ezinokuthi zibe ngabathengi, kunye nezinye izinto eziphezulu zokusebenza eziya zisiba semgangathweni, ezifana I-4K HDR (uluhlu olunamandla oluphezulu) umboniso, ukusasazwa komthungo, amajelo ahlukeneyo alungele umxholo, kunye noqhagamshelo oluphezulu lwesixhobo kunye nokuhambelana. 

Iibhokisi zeTV ezikhuselekileyo ngo-2024

Iimodeli ezisekiweyo ngexabiso leprimiyamu

Kumashishini amaninzi, amagama e-premium brand ajongwa njengento efanayo kunye neempawu ezithembekileyo - okufanayo kusebenza kwiibhokisi eziphezulu. Enye yeebhokisi eziqwalaselwa kakhulu yi NVIDIA ShieldTV Pro, Ibhokisi yeTV ye-Android eyaqala ukusungulwa ngaphezu kweminyaka esibhozo eyadlulayo kwaye yanconywa luhlolo olunye lweshishini njenge "eyona bhokisi yokusasaza kwimarike"Kwi-2021. 

Ixhaswa yi-Android TV 11 OS eqinisekisiweyo, imodeli yayo yamva nje inemisebenzi yokhuseleko yamva nje evela kuGoogle efana Khusela iGoogle Play kwaye Uhlaziyo lweNkqubo yoDlalo lukaGoogle. Owayesakuba ngamaxesha athile uskena kwaye aqinisekise zonke ii -apps kwiGoogle Play Store, ngelixa esenza iskena sexesha lokwenyani emva kokufakela usetyenziso olutsha. Ngeli xesha, le yokugqibela, iphatha nabuphi na ubuthathaka benqanaba lenkqubo ngokuvumela uGoogle ukuba athumele uhlaziyo lokhuseleko kwizixhobo ngokuthe ngqo, ngaloo ndlela ithintele umenzi okanye ukulibaziseka komthwali.

Xiaomi, njengoko i-smartphone yesithathu ngobukhulu emhlabeni umthengisi, ukwanobukho obuyalelayo kwihlabathi leebhokisi ezisezantsi. Yalo IBhokisi ye-Mi., eyayixhasa okokuqala i-Android TV 8.1 xa yaziswa okokuqala ngo-2018 kodwa ngoku ihlaziywa ngokuzenzekela I-TV TV ye-12, ikwakhuselwe ngokupheleleyo nguGoogle Play Protect kunye noHlaziyo lweNkqubo yokuDlala, ngaloo ndlela inika abasebenzisi isiqinisekiso sokhuseleko esongezelelweyo.

Enye inketho yiMecool Ibhokisi yeTV ye-Android-cum-smart speaker. Ifakwe ngobukrelekrele bokwenziwa kwezinto (AIOT) amandla - ukudityaniswa kobuchule bobuchule bokwenziwa (AI) obubekwe ngaphakathi kwesakhelo se-intanethi yezinto (IoT) - le bhokisi ikwabonisa ukuqondwa kwelizwi elikude ukuze ulawule ulawulo lwasekhaya olulumkileyo. Ngamafutshane, yibhokisi eseti-phezulu enemisebenzi emininzi yesixhobo sokulawula smart esebenza kukhuseleko olufanayo lwe-Android TV 11 OS.

Abenzi abakhulayo abanexabiso eliphakathi kuluhlu

Ngaphandle kwebhokisi yabo yeTV enemisebenzi emininzi ephinda kabini njengesithethi esihlakaniphileyo, iMecool ikwaphehlelele ezinye iimodeli zamaxabiso aphakathi kuluhlu kule minyaka imbalwa idlulileyo, zonke zineempawu zokhuseleko ezingayekeleliyo.

Umzekelo, i Mecool KM2 Plus Android TV ibhokisi iza namaxabiso aphakathi kunye nohlaziyo lwe-firmware olungaguqukiyo. Ngokucacileyo, ifumene uhlaziyo olubalulekileyo kwiinyanga ezintandathu emva kokukhululwa kwayo okokuqala ngo-Okthobha ka-2022, eyayigubungela ukhuseleko lwamva nje lukaGoogle ukuya kuthi ga ngoNovemba ka-2022. 

Abo bajonga ibhokisi kuluhlu lwamaxabiso aphantsi kancinci banokukhetha ibhokisi ye-Wechip ye-Android TV, ekhuselekileyo kunye nehlaziyiweyo ye-Android TV 11 kunye nezinto ezongezelelekileyo ezifana ne-Wi-Fi kunye noqhagamshelo lwe-5G, ezithe zayifumana kakuhle. uphononongo zorhwebo. Ngeli xesha, i Hako mini Android iseti-top ibhokisi iza kunye nezinto ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, ezifana neChromecast, Netflix, kunye ne-double-connectivity, kodwa kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali olufanayo.

Iminikelo evelayo ngexabiso lentengo

Ngelixa ingeyomfihlo into yokuba intengiso izaliswe ziibhokisi zeTV ze-AOSP ezikwixabiso eliphantsi, kubalulekile ukuba ugxile kwintengiso yebhajethi enobuhlobo egxininisa amaxabiso afikelelekayo kunye noxolo lwengqondo ngokhuseleko kunye nemisebenzi yokwenyani ye-Android TV OS. 

Ibhokisi ye-Topleo ye-4K ye-Android 11 ye-Smart TV, ehlanganiswe noMncedisi kaGoogle kunye ne-Google Play Store App, ngumzekelo onjalo. I-Topleo ifumene ukuqatshelwa kwemarike kwiminyaka yakutshanje kunye nayo i96 Pro version, imodeli yebhokisi yomdlalo we-console-slash-Android. Ngexabiso eliphezulu kancinane, nabo banikezela nge Ibhokisi yeTV ye-Android eqinisekisiweyo kakhulu ngonxibelelwano lwe-Wi-Fi kunye ne-5G kunye nokwandiswa kwe-RAM kunye nolawulo lwelizwi. 

Okokugqibela, ezinye zeemodeli ezinexabiso eliphantsi zihlala iidongles zebhokisi yeTV encinci, efana nale G7 intonga yeTV encinci kunye nalo Intonga yeTV encinci ye-Xiaomi 1080P. Zombini zibonelela ngokulinganayo kunye nemisebenzi eyaneleyo yebhokisi yeTV ye-Android kodwa ngexabiso elinobubele kakhulu.

isiphelo

Ngaphandle kokukhula okuzinzile kwihlabathi jikelele, imarike yeebhokisi ezisezantsi ayikhuselekanga kwimingeni evezwa yi-malware, neengxelo zeebhokisi zeTV ze-Android ezihlala zivela. Ngenxa yoko, ngenxa yesibophelelo sabo sokubonelela ngeewaranti kunye nenkxaso yabathengi, abathengisi basenokukufumanisa kunzima ukukhetha iibhokisi ezifanelekileyo nezikhuselekileyo zokumisela abathengi babo.

Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba baqaphele ukuba bangayiphepha njani imiba enokuthi ibekho ezantsi kwendlela, bakhethe iibhokisi ezisezantsi ezinesiqinisekiso se-Android TV OS endaweni yeenkqubo eziqhelekileyo, ezivulelekileyo ezisekwe kwi-Android ukuze ziphuculwe ngakumbi, iimpawu zokhuseleko ezisemthethweni ezivela kuGoogle. Ukongeza, abathengisi beholeseyile kufuneka nabo balinganise phakathi kweemfuno zabo zokuthenga ezisemgangathweni kunye neemfuno zemarike abajolise kuyo. Iinketho ezikhuselekileyo ngo-2024 zibandakanya iimodeli ezinomgangatho ophezulu kunye nodumo olusekiweyo lweempawu ezizayo ezisakhulayo ngesaphulelo, zonke ezikwaziyo ukuhambisa amava okubukela akhuselekileyo. 

Ukuhlala usazi ngeli shishini lihlala livela, i-tech-centric kwaye uphonononge iimbono zamva nje zokukhangela kunye nohlaziyo lweshishini, yenza UChovm uyafunda iqonga lakho leendaba lokuya kumthengisi namhlanje.