Awona maShishini ali-10 amakhulu kakhulu angenisa izinto ngaphandle e-UK

Isiqulatho
Ukucoca iPetroleum e-UK
Ukwenziwa kweeMoto zeMoto e-UK
IiNqwelo-moya, iiNjini kunye noVeliso lwezahlulo e-UK
Ukwenziwa kweMpahla e-UK
IKhompyutha kunye noKwenziwa kweZixhobo zePeripheral e-UK
IPetroleum eKrwada kunye nokuKhiwa kweGesi yeNdalo e-UK
Ukwenziwa koLungiselelo lwamachiza e-UK
Ukwenziwa kweZixhobo zoNxibelelwano e-UK
Izahlulo zeMoto kunye neZincedisi zokuVeliswa e-UK
Ukwenziwa kweMichiza eSisiseko ye-Organic e-UK

1. Ukucoca iPetroleum e-UK

Izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngo-2023: $ 32.4B

Inani labasulungekisi bepetroleum bayitshintshile imveliso yabo ukuze bagxile kwidizili njengesibaso esingundoqo esitsha. I-diesel iyonga kakhulu amafutha kunepetroli kwaye kude kube mva nje ibibonwa njengenobungani nokusingqongileyo. Nangona kunjalo, zombini i-petroli kunye ne-diesel zijongene nokukhuphisana okunyukayo kwiimoto ezingezinye ze-fuel ngenxa yokukhutshwa kwazo okuncitshisiweyo, ukunciphisa imfuno yeemveliso zeshishini. Ingeniso yeshishini kulindeleke ukuba ikhule ngesantya sonyaka esihlanganisiweyo se-2.7% kwiminyaka emihlanu ukuya kwi-2023-24 ukuya kwi-55.5 yezigidigidi zeedola, kubandakanywa nokukhula koqikelelo lwe-4.1% ngo-2023-24-19. Ubhubhani we-COVID-XNUMX ukhokelele ekucuthekeni okukhulu kwemfuno yamafutha.

2. Ukwenziwa kweeMoto zeMoto e-UK

Izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngo-2023: $ 28.6B

Ishishini lokuVelisa iMoto lehlile kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo. Iintengiso zeemoto ziye zehla ngenxa yokuba amakhaya aqinisa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Imveliso yemoto yehle nge-14.2% kwaye iinjini zehle nge-7.2% ngo-2019, xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka odlulileyo, ngokwe-SMMT. Ukuqhambuka kwe-COVID-19 kwenze nzulu iingxaki zeshishini kunye nemveliso ehla nge-29.3% ngo-2020, xa kuthelekiswa no-2019. Ingeniso iqikelelwa ukuba iya kuwa kwinqanaba lonyaka elihlanganisiweyo le-5.9% ukuya kwi-46.6 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kwiminyaka emihlanu nge-2022-23, kubandakanywa ukwehla okuqikelelweyo kwe-2% kulo nyaka.

3. IiNqwelo-moya, iiNjini kunye noVeliso lwezahlulo e-UK

Izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngo-2023: $ 21.5B

Ingeniso ye-Aircraft, i-Injini kunye ne-Aparts Manufacturing industry iqikelelwa ukuba iya kuwa kwi-compound rate yonyaka we-3.4% ukuya kwi-£ 34.5 yezigidigidi kule minyaka mihlanu ukuya kwi-2022-23, kubandakanywa nokukhula kwengeniso eqikelelweyo ye-3.5% kulo nyaka uncediswa yi-odolo ye-250 yeenqwelomoya ze-Airbus ezivela kwi-Air India. Ishishini lase-UK lelesibini ngobukhulu emhlabeni emva kwelo lase-US. Ngowona mthombo wotyalo-mali, uphando kunye nophuhliso, kwaye idume kakhulu ngokuvelisa kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwamaphiko eenqwelomoya kunye nokuveliswa kweenjini zenqwelomoya.

4. Ukwenziwa kweMpahla e-UK

Izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngo-2023: $ 18.1B

Kule minyaka mihlanu ukuya kutsho ngo-2023-24, ishishini lokuvelisa impahla kulindeleke ukuba libe nekontraka ngesantya sonyaka esiyi-5.4% ukuya kwi-2.2 yeebhiliyoni zeedola. Phambi kobhubhane, abavelisi babethembele kumandla eleyibhile Yenziwe eBritane kunye ne-boom kuqoqosho olusakhulayo, besenza igagasi elitsha labathengi abanamandla okuchitha, benqwenela iimpahla ezenziwe eBritane kunye neempawu ezifana neMulberry kunye neBurberry. Ngelixa imveliso kwiMpuma Ekude ingabiziindleko njengoko kwakunjalo ngaphambili, ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kuye kwahlala kuyingxenye ebalulekileyo yemarike yempahla yasekhaya, ithintela ukukhula kweshishini.

5. IKhompyutha kunye noKwenziwa kweZixhobo zePeripheral e-UK

Izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngo-2023: $ 16.1B

Ishishini leKhompyutha kunye nePeripheral Equipment Manufacturing likhuphisana kakhulu, elibonakaliswa ngamaxabiso aphantsi okuthengisa kunye nemida ebambeneyo yengeniso. Imfuno yemveliso yoshishino iphakanyiswe ngamaxabiso aphantsi kunye nokukhutshwa kweemveliso ezintsha neziphuculweyo, isoftwe yekhompyutha kunye nezicelo. Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzi wokwenziwa kwezixhobo zekhompyuter kunye ne-peripheral uye watshintshela kakhulu kumazwe anokufikelela kubasebenzi bexabiso eliphantsi kunye namakhonkco obonelelo asebenzayo. Inani leefemu ezisebenza kwishishini lase-UK lehlile ngenxa yoko kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo.

6. IPetroleum eKrwada kunye nokuKhiwa kweGesi yeNdalo e-UK

Izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngo-2023: $ 16.0B

Ukuveliswa kweoyile kunye negesi e-UK kuye kwancipha kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo ngenxa yokuba iindawo zeoyile ezindala ziye zakhula kwaye kuye kwaba ngumngeni omkhulu ukuphuhlisa imithombo emitsha enorhwebo. Abenzi bezixhobo zokuvelisa baye badibanisa izixhobo zabo kwaye benza intsebenziswano, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Ezinye ii-extractors ziye zaxhamla kutyalo-mali lwangaphambili kumasimi azayo. Ingeniso iye yanda ngesantya esilindelekileyo sonyaka se-4.4% ukuya kwi-28.9 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kwiminyaka emihlanu ukuya ku-2022-23. Oku kubandakanya ukukhula okuqikelelweyo kwe-32.1% ngo-2022-23.Ngo-2020-21, ingeniso yanda ngenxa yokuqhambuka kwe-COVID-19.

7. Ukwenziwa koLungiselelo lwamachiza e-UK

Izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngo-2023: $ 15.4B

Iinkampani kwi-Pharmaceutical Preparations Ishishini lokuvelisa amayeza, iimveliso zokuthintela ukukhulelwa kweekhemikhali, amalungiselelo okuxilongwa kwezonyango, i-radioactive in-vivo diagnostic substances kunye ne-biotech pharmaceuticals. I-United Kingdom yenye yeemarike ezinkulu zamachiza kwihlabathi, ngoko ke ishishini liyalela isikhundla esibalulekileyo kuzo zombini iimarike zamayeza zehlabathi kunye noqoqosho lwase-UK. Umlinganiselo omkhulu wengeniso uvela kwiintengiso ezithunyelwa ngaphandle, kodwa ixabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle liye lehla kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo.Ingeniso yeShishini kulindeleke ukuba ikhule kwizinga elihlanganisiweyo lonyaka le-2.7% kwiminyaka emihlanu nge-2022-23.

8. Ukwenziwa kweZixhobo zoNxibelelwano e-UK

Izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngo-2023: $ 14.5B

Ihlabathi liya lidityaniswa ngakumbi. Abantu banxibelelana ngothotho lwezixhobo kunye neenkonzo ezinje ngee-smartphones kunye neekhompyuter. Uqhagamshelo lwenziwa ngonomathotholo, iTV, iziseko zophuhliso kunye nezixhobo ezikrelekrele ezinjengee-alarm systems, ezihlala ziqhagamshelwa ngokuthe ngqo kwabasemagunyeni. Izixhobo zonxibelelwano zisetyenziselwa ukuseka olu qhagamshelwano kwaye ukwenziwa kwezixhobo ezinjalo kuye kwaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yecandelo lemveliso yehlabathi. Iifemu zase-UK zisebenza ngokukhethekileyo kwimveliso yeemveliso zexabiso eliphezulu, zikhuphisana kumgangatho kunexabiso.

9. Izahlulo zeMoto kunye neZincedisi zokuVeliswa e-UK

Izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngo-2023: $ 11.2B

Phambi kowama-2018-19, icandelo leeNqwelo zeeMoto kunye neZincedisi zokuVelisa zixhamle kwiintengiso ezisemva kwentengiso njengoko inani kunye neminyaka yezithuthi kwiindlela zase-UK zenyuka. Nangona kunjalo, ukuhla kwamanani emveliso yeemoto kuthintele ukukhula kwengeniso ngaphandle kokuthengisa emva kokuqina. Ingeniso yehle ngo-2020-21 kulandela ukuqhambuka kwe-COVID-19. Izityalo ezenziweyo kwanyanzeleka ukuba zivale okwethutyana emva kokuba urhulumente ephumeze amanyathelo okutshixa kunye nokunciphisa imfuno evela kwiimarike ezisezantsi. Nangona kunjalo, amanyathelo okunciphisa ukuvalwa ngo-Epreli ka-2021 akaphumelelanga ukuxhasa ii-odolo ezivela emva kokuthengisa ngo-2021-22.

10. Ukwenziwa kweMichiza eSisiseko ye-Organic e-UK

Izinto ezithunyelwa ngaphandle ngo-2023: $ 7.9B

Ingeniso ilindeleke ukuba ingene kwikhontrakthi kwizinga elihlanganisiweyo lonyaka le-1.6% ukuya kwi-11 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kwiminyaka emihlanu ukuya ku-2023-24. Lo bhubhani uphazamise kakhulu umsebenzi wokuvelisa ezantsi, njengoko abathengi babenemveliso ephantsi, behlisa imfuno yeekhemikhali ezisisiseko ezisetyenziswa njengeemveliso eziphakathi. Ukuvalwa okwethutyana kweendawo zokwakha kulo lonke elase-UK ngexesha lokuqhambuka kwe-COVID-19 kwathetha ukuthengiswa kweekhemikhali ezisisiseko ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza imibhobho yeplastiki, iingcingo zokwambathisa, ukugquma kunye nezinye iimveliso zokwakha zawa, kwehlisa ingeniso.

Umthombo ovela IBISWorld

Inkcazo: Ulwazi olubekwe ngasentla lunikezelwa yi-IBISWorld ngaphandle kwe-Chovm.com. I-Chovm.com ayenzi lumelo kunye neziqinisekiso malunga nomgangatho kunye nokuthembeka komthengisi kunye neemveliso.