Logistics

Umrhumo wokutshintshiselana ngephalethi ubekwe kwimeko apho umqhubi welori engazisi iipalethi zotshintshiselwano xa ethatha imithwalo enepallet.

Umrhumo wokugcinwa kwenqwelomoya wenziwa xa ukuthunyelwa kwempahla yomoya kungathathwanga kwixesha elivumelekileyo lexesha lasimahla.

Umrhumo we-diem ubizwa ngokuba ngumqhubi ngosuku ngalunye olongezelelweyo ukuba ikhonteyina ihlala kude nezibuko ngaphaya kweentsuku ezivumelekileyo "zamahala".

I-Bunker Adjustment Factor (BAF) imele inqanaba lexabiso elihlengahlengisiweyo lamafutha kwiinqanawa zokuthutha imithwalo yaselwandle, kwaye ihlaziywa rhoqo ngekota.

Impahla ebondiweyo ibhekiselele ekuthunyelweni ngeemali ezihlawulwayo ezingahlawulwanga ezigcinwa kwiindawo zokugcina iimpahla ezilawulwa ngokwesiko de kube ukuthunyelwa kucinywe.

Ukugcinwa kweyadi kubhekiselele kugcino lwezikhongozeli ezigcinwe kwiyadi ebiyelweyo yomqhubi welori endaweni yetheminali.

I-US Customs kunye noKhuseleko lweBorder (CBP) yi-arhente yeSebe loKhuseleko lweLizwe elijongene norhwebo lwangaphandle kunye nokuhamba ukuya e-US.

Ummeli woRhwebo wase-US (USTR) ligosa likarhulumente elinoxanduva lokongamela uthethathethwano lwamazwe ngamazwe lwaseMelika ngorhwebo lwangaphandle, imveliso, kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wotyalo-mali oluthe ngqo.

Iimviwo zeCustoms kunye noKhuseleko lweMida yase-US (CBP) ephawula ukuba ngowuphi na umthwalo oza kuhlolwa kwakhona.

Uvavanyo olunzulu lwezithethe luvavanyo lomzimba oluqhutywa kwisikhululo soviwo esiphakathi (CES) ngamagosa e-US Customs and Border Protection (CBP).

Umrhumo weemviwo zesiko yimali yokucubungula eyenziwa xa ukuthunyelwa kuvalelwe inkqubo yoviwo lwesithethe.

Indawo yokugcina impahla ebotshelelwayo liziko elilawulwa ngokwesiko lokugcina iimpahla ezinemisebenzi engekahlawulwa de zibe zihlawulwe okanye de zikhutshwe ngokusemthethweni.

I-Customs Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (CTPAT) yinkqubo yase-US yeCustoms kunye noKhuseleko lweBorder yokuphucula ukhuseleko lothungelwano lonikezelo lwehlabathi.

Umrhumo wokuhanjiswa kwendawo yokuhlala unokubizwa ngumkhweli welori ukuze uzise kwindawo yokuhlala.

Intlawulo ye-bobtail yenziwa ukuba umqhubi welori wehlisela isikhongozeli seFCL kwindawo yokugcina impahla aze abuye ethubeni ayokuthatha isikhongozeli esingenanto.