Iindlela ezi-3 eziphambili zokukhwela ibhayisekile eziya kuthi zilawule ngo-2023

Jonga le mikhwa ilandelayo yokukhwela ibhayisekile eya kuthi ilawule ngo-2023 ukuze ufumane amathuba ohlukeneyo okukhwela ibhayisekile njengoko abantu behlabathi besiya bexhalabela impilo kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo. Ukuhamba ngebhayisikile kuye kwavela njengenye indlela yezothutho ekhethwayo kwizixeko ezininzi ukusuka kulo nyaka uphelileyo ngokujonga iimfuno zokungena eluntwini kwaye ukukhula kwayo kusetelwe ukuqhubeka ngokweenkcukacha-manani ezininzi zehlabathi. Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufumanise le mizila mithathu ilandelayo eya kuthi imisele ukukhula kweshishini lebhayisekile ngo-2023: ukukhwela ibhayisekile okuluncedo, ukukhula kweebhayisekile ze-e, kunye nokunyuka kwemfuno yeebhayisekile ezinjongo zonke kunye nezinye iigiya zokukhwela ibhayisekile.

Isiqulatho
Kutheni kufuneka ujonge iindlela zokukhwela ibhayisekile?
Iindlela eziphambili zokukhwela ibhayisekile ngo-2023
Isishwankathelo esikhawulezayo

Kutheni kufuneka ujonge iindlela zokukhwela ibhayisekile? 

Ukusukela ngo-2022 ukuya kowama-2030, imarike yeebhayisikile yehlabathi kulindeleke ukuba ukukhula ngesantya sonyaka se-8.2%, ukusuka kwixabiso lemarike eliqikelelweyo le-USD 59.33 yebhiliyoni ngo-2021 ukukhula okuzinzileyo kwamaza okuhamba ngebhayisikile yaqala ukusukela ngo-2020, ukukhwela ibhayisekile kuthathwa njengohambo olukhuselekileyo xa kuthelekiswa nezithuthi zikawonke-wonke, kwaye ithathwa njengeyona ndlela isempilweni yokuya kwindawo yokuzivocavoca nakwezinye iindawo zemidlalo yoluntu ngexesha lokuvalwa kwehlabathi.

Ukuza ku-2023 zombini a umbutho othanda ibhayisekile ngokunjalo nomhlalutyi weshishini lezemidlalo unethemba ngebhayisekile enokubakho. Ngenene, ngexabiso elifikelelekayo kunye nokuphatheka kakuhle, iibhayisekile ziyaqhubeka nokuzibonakalisa njengenye indlela efanelekileyo yokulingana neenjongo zokomelela kunye nezothutho kwihlabathi liphela kwaye zidala amathuba orhwebo anomtsalane. 

Ibhayisekile ephezulu iindlela zonyaka ka-2023

Utility ibhayisekile njengesiqhelo

Utility ibhayisekile ibhekisa ekukhweleni ibhayisekile okwenziwa ngokukodwa ngenjongo yokuthutha endaweni yokuba kube ngumdlalo okanye umsebenzi wokuzonwabisa. Iqhutywa luhlaziyo oluthe chu kwindlela yokukhwela ibhayisekile kwihlabathi lonke elonyuswe ngamanyathelo okumgama, ukukhwela ibhayisekile okuluncedo kwenza ukuba kubuye ngamandla ngo-2023 njengoko ngakumbi imigaqo-nkqubo isenza indlela yoko. 

Loo manyathelo karhulumente axhasa ukukhwela ibhayisekile abaluleke ngakumbi e-US, njengoko imithombo emininzi ikhankanya le nzame. Isebe lezoThutho leSixeko saseNew York lijonge ukufakela 250 eekhilomitha yeendlela zebhayisekile ezikhuselweyo kwisithuba seminyaka emihlanu, ukususela ngo-2021. I-Gazette Chicago yanika ingxelo yeenzame ezifanayo e-Chicago kunye nenani eliqikelelwayo le-100 yeemayile zeendlela zebhayisikile eziza kwakhiwa. Okungcono nangakumbi, izenzo ezinjalo zihamba ngaphaya kuka-2023. IWashington Post yabika ukuba ekupheleni kuka-2021, iWashington, DC yabhengeza i-USD 4.6 yezigidi zesicwangciso sokuqalisa ukongeza iindlela zokuhamba ngebhayisikile kwi-Avenue ye-Connecticut ukusuka kunyaka ozayo ukuya phambili.

Ngokwembono yabarhwebi bomjikelo, izikimu ezikhuthazayo ezahlukeneyo ezivela kwabasemagunyeni abafanelekileyo zibonisa utshintsho olukhulu kwiindlela zokukhwela ibhayisekile ezidolophini okokuqala ezimbalini. Iimfuno zebhayisekile zasezidolophini zihambile ukusuka kwindlela yesiqhelo yezemidlalo kunye neyokuzonwabisa ukuya kwindlela yepragmatic. Umzekelo, namhlanje ukukhanya okuhamba ngokukhawuleza ibhayisekile yasedolophini okanye i-unisex ibhayisekile yesixeko ixhotyiswe ngogcino njengoko kubonisiwe kulo mfanekiso ungezantsi inokuba yinto ekhethwayo ngakumbi kunezibhayisekile zendlela eziqhelekileyo okanye iibhayisekile zeentaba zezemidlalo ezinedisk brakes.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ibhayisikili yokugoqa encinci njengoko kuboniswe kumfanekiso ongezantsi okanye a ibhayisekile esongekayo idityaniswe nenqaku lebhayisekile yasezidolophini isenokuba sisisombululo soshishino esikrelekrele ngakumbi kwibhayisekile yomgama omfutshane, njengoko kamva inokuthwalwa ngololiwe ohamba phantsi komhlaba, ikhebhu okanye nayiphi na enye indlela yothutho, iququzelela lonke uhambo.

Ukwanda kwee-E-bikes

Ifemu yophando yeMarketsandMarkets ichaze iibhayisekile zombane okanye ithuba leebhayisekile zentengiso njenge "nomtsalane," kuba kulindeleke ukuba iphantse yaphinda kabini kule minyaka mihlanu izayo, ukusuka kwi-USD 47.0 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2021 ukuya kwi-79.7 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2026, ngesantya sokukhula sonyaka esihlanganisiweyo (CAGR) se-11.1%. Oku kunyuka kuqhutywa yinkxaso karhulumente kunye nendlela yokuqonda indawo eyanda kwihlabathi liphela ukusukela ngo-2020.

Umyili webhayisikile kunye nomvelisi uVanmoof wagxininisa ukuba ingeniso ye-e-bike e-US yayinayo 240% unyaka nonyaka (YOY) ukunyuka kwiinyanga ezili-12 eziphela ngoJulayi ka-2021, kwaye ukususela ngoko iye yagqitha kwiibhayisekile zendlela njengodidi lwesithathu ngobukhulu lweebhayisikile ngokwengeniso yentengiso iyonke.

Ngokwenyani, ukuthandwa kweebhayisekile zombane kusenokuba kungenxa yemisebenzi yazo ekulula ukuyisebenzisa. Njengoko kubonisiwe kwimifanekiso engezantsi, ii-e-bikes zihlala zixhotyiswe ngeempawu ezifana ne-LCDs, ukukhanya okusingqongileyo okukhaliphileyo, kunye nezitshixo ezichasene nobusela. Ngaphezulu kwezi mpawu zomzimba, ii-e-bikes ezithile ezibonisa amandla okudityaniswa kwe-smartphone ziphucula kakhulu unxibelelwano kunye nokuguquguquka. Ngokomzekelo, ii-apps zokulandelela impilo, ii-alarm zokusebenza zokhuseleko, iimephu, kunye ne-GPS zokusebenza zokusebenza zezinye zezona ziqhelekileyo zifakwe kwii-smartphone zokusebenza ze-e-bikes.

Ke, ngaphandle kwabathandi bezemidlalo abanokubona ukukhwela ibhayisekile kwi-e-bhayisekile njengokuyoyisa iinjongo zokuzilolonga, kuninzi lwabanye abasebenzisi bokugqibela ngokubanzi, nokuba ngumkhweli webhayisekile wokuzonwabisa okanye umkhweli webhayisekile osisityebi, akuthandabuzeki ukuba ibhayisekile yombane ene-backseat okanye i-e-bike esongelayo efana nale iboniswe kumfanekiso ongezantsi inokunceda uhambo lokuhamba ngebhayisikile lula. Ngemisebenzi yayo eyahlukeneyo yebhetri, iibhayisekile ze-e-bhayisekile zibonelela ngohambo olungenamgudu, olutofotofo. Iibhayisekile ezisongekayo kulula kakhulu ukuzithwala ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zothutho, zibonelela abakhweli ngeendleko ezongayo nezonga ixesha lokuhamba.

Iinjongo zonke, ukufikelela kwiimfuno zokukhwela ibhayisekile

Iimodeli ezijikelezileyo zeebhayisekile ziya kufikelela kwintengiso ngo-2023, kunye neebhayisekile zegrabile zimi ngaphandle. Oku kungenxa yokuba ibhayisekile yegrabile ngokusisiseko indibaniselwano yebhayisekile yendlela kunye ne off-road ibhayisekile entabeni, ngoko ke yenza ngokufanelekileyo kokubini nangaphandle kwendlela. Enyanisweni, ukuthengiswa kweebhayisikili zegrabile kunokulandelwa kwi-2019. Ngokutsho kwe-NTP, ukuthengiswa kweebhayisikili zegrabile kunyuke nge-109% ngo-2021, xa kuthelekiswa nerekhodi yengeniso kwi-2019.

Ukunyuka kweebhayisikili zegrabile (njengoko kuboniswe kumfanekiso ongentla), ezenzelwe ukuhamba, ezemidlalo kunye nokuhamba ngaphandle kwendlela, ikhuthaza isidingo sokufikelela kwiibhayisikili zokuhamba. Iziganeko zezixhobo ziquka ibhegi yokuphatha ibhayisekile eboniswe kulo mfanekiso ungezantsi kunye nende, enkulu ibhegi iyafakelwa kwi bike isakhelo ngokwayo.

Ngaphandle kwezi bhegi zoncedo, iigiya zomjikelo ezenzelwe umntu zikwalindeleke ukuba zikhanye ngo-2023 kunye nenani elandayo labakhweli beebhayisikile abafuna iindlela zokuyila ngakumbi zokwahlula ngokulula izinto zabo kwabanye. Isixhobo somntu siqu sokukhwela ibhayisekile esifana nesi umqamelo wesitulo sebhayisekile yomntu okanye imiqamelo emibini eboniswe kule mifanekiso ingezantsi inokusebenza kakuhle ukunceda ukwahlula ubuntu bukabani kwabanye.

Isishwankathelo esikhawulezayo

Ngokwenyani, ezi ndlela zintathu ziphambili ziya kubumba ukukhula kweshishini lebhayisekile ngo-2023: ukuxhaphaka kokuhamba ngebhayisikile, ukwanda kwemarike ye-e-bike, kunye nokunyuka kweemfuno zeebhayisekile ezinjongo zonke kunye nezinye izixhobo zokukhwela ibhayisekile. Enkosi kwingqondo exhalabileyo malunga nempilo entle kunye nokwanda kweenkxalabo malunga nendawo yomntu kule minyaka mibini idlulileyo, ukuhamba ngebhayisikile kube yindlela yokuphila engenakuthintelwa kwiindawo ezininzi zasezidolophini, ngakumbi ezo zinamalinge karhulumente okukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa ngezixhobo zophuhliso ezihambelanayo. Abanini bamashishini abanomdla ekuphononongeni amathuba okuthengisa ibhayisekile ngokukhawuleza baya kufumanisa ukuba ngoku, kunanini na ngaphambili, lelona xesha lifanelekileyo lokubandakanyeka kweli candelo ukonwabela ukukhula okukhulayo ngexesha lokuqaliswa kwalo. Ukuba unomdla wokubuza kumathuba oshishino athengisiweyo anxulumene nokuhamba ngebhayisekile okunje ngebhayisekile glamping, funda yethu ukuqhwanyaza inqaku apha ukufumana ngakumbi.