I-DTG vs. Ushicilelo lwe-DTF: Yeyiphi eNgcono?

Ukutyhubela iminyaka, ishishini lokushicilela liye lahambela phambili ngokuphawulekayo, ngobugcisa obutsha benza amaza. I-Direct-to-ingubo (i-DTG) kunye ne-direct-to-fabric (DTF) ziindlela ezimbini eziphambili zoshicilelo, nganye ineseti yayo yeempawu kunye neempawu. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhetha eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokushicilela kwishishini lomntu kunokuthatha umgudu omkhulu. Eli nqaku lixubusha umahluko ongundoqo phakathi kweendlela ezimbini ukunceda abafundi baqonde ukuba yeyiphi enokuba sisisombululo esilungileyo kwiimfuno zabo zoshicilelo.

Isiqulatho
Imarike yoshicilelo ye-DTG kunye ne-DTF
Umahluko oPhambili phakathi kwe-DTG kunye ne-DTF
DTG vs. DTF yoshicilelo ngokufutshane

Imarike yoshicilelo ye-DTG kunye ne-DTF

Imarike yoshicilelo lwelaphu yedijithali yehlabathi ibixabisa i-USD 2669.9 izigidi ngo-2022 kwaye kuqikelelwa ukuba ziya kukhula nge-14.4% kwizinga lokukhula ngonyaka (CAGR) phakathi kuka-2023 no-2030. Ngo-2022, i Ushicilelo lwe-DTF indlela ibalwe ngaphezulu kwe-67% yesabelo semarike. Abanye babadlali abaphambili beemarike kule ndawo baquka i-Amtex, i-Sun Chemical, i-Huntsman, i-DCC Print, kunye ne-DuPont.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imarike yoshicilelo ye-DTG yayixabiswa kwi-USD 204.2 million ngo-2021 kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ikhule kwi-19.5% CAGR ukufikelela kwi-USD 710.6 yezigidi ngo-2028. Ukuthandwa okukhulayo kwabashicileli be-inkjet ngenxa yamanqanaba abo okusebenzisa amandla aphantsi kunye nokuncipha kwenkunkuma ye-inki ehambelana nabashicileli be-DTG bonke babe negalelo ekukhuleni kwemarike yoshicilelo ye-DTG.

Yintoni iDTG yoShicilelo?

Ushicilelo lwe-DTG lushicilelo lwedijithali kwilaphu elisebenza ngokufanayo kumshicileli wedesktop. Kufuneka uqale wondle inkqubo ngoyilo lwedijithali, oluya kuthi ke luguqulelwe kwiseti yemiyalelo yomshicileli nge-raster image processor (RIP) software. 

Ngaphambi kokushicilela, ilaphu kufuneka liqale liphathwe ngesisombululo esisodwa. Esi sisombululo sigcina i-inki ingangeni kwilaphu ngelixa ibalaselisa imibala yee-inki. Xa inkqubo yokulungiswa kwangaphambili iphelile, iingubo kufuneka zivunyelwe ukuba zome, ezinokuthi zenziwe ngoncedo lomshini wokushisa.

Xa isambatho silungile, sibekwe kwi-platen yomshicileli, apho i-inki isetyenziswe kumphezulu welaphu usebenzisa iintloko zoshicilelo ezilawulwa ngononophelo ukwenza uyilo olulodwa. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo yoshicilelo lwe-DTG kukuba inokushicilela uyilo oluntsonkothileyo olunemibala emininzi ngesantya serekhodi. Ilunge kakhulu kushicilelo oluqhelekileyo olungaphantsi kwama-30 eprinta ngeodolo nganye.

Yintoni iDTF yoShicilelo?

Ushicilelo lwe-DTF lusebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-inkjet yedijithali efana ne-DTG ukuvelisa ushicilelo olulungelelanisiweyo. Ukwahlukana kuphela kukuba i-DTG idlulisela uyilo kwi-substrate isebenzisa ifilimu yokudlulisa eyodwa. Xa usebenzisa i-design kwisambatho ngomshini wokushisa, i-powder eshushu encibilikayo ifakwe kwifilimu ukuze incede ukunamathela kwe-inki kwindwangu.

Olona loncedo lubalulekileyo I-DTF ushicilelo lixabiso layo eliphantsi. Zonke izinto ezisetyenziswayo, ezifana neefilimu zokudlulisa, ii-inki, kunye ne-hot melt powder, azibizi, zigcina iindleko ziphantsi ngelixa ukhulisa inzuzo evela kushicilelo. Kwaye ekubeni ushicilelo lwenziwa kumaphepha okanye kwimiqulu yefilimu, uyilo oluninzi lunokuprintwa kwiphepha elinye okanye umqulu. 

I-DTF yindlela yoshicilelo eguquguqukayo njengoko unokufudumeza ucinezele ushicilelo kwiisubstrates ezahlukeneyo ezifana neglasi, iiseramikhi, iipolyester, kunye neentsimbi ukongeza kwimpahla. Kwakhona, umntu unokugcina ushicilelo olongezelelweyo ukuze lusetyenziswe kwixesha elizayo.

Umahluko oPhambili phakathi kwe-DTG kunye ne-DTF

Nangona i-DTG kunye noshicilelo lwe-DTF zibonakala zifana, ziyahluka ngeendlela ezithile. Sahlula ezi nkqubo zimbini ngokusekwe kwezi mpawu zine zilandelayo: 

uphawu

Indlela nganye, enoba iprinta ngokuthe ngqo kwimpahla okanye kwifilimu, iya kuba neengenelo zayo kunye neengxaki zayo. I-DTG waziwa kakhulu ngokwenza imibhalo ngesandla esithambileyo. Ngenxa yokuba uyilo lwenziwe ngokuthe ngqo kwikhompyuter, kwaye ii-inki ziboshwe ngokuthe ngqo kwilaphu, uyilo lugcwele umbala kunye nomgangatho ophezulu. 

Ushicilelo lwe-DTG luvumela ushicilelo olukhawulezayo ngaphandle kokuncama umgangatho woshicilelo. Isenokwenza uyilo oluntsonkothileyo olunemibala emininzi, shading, kunye neegradient. Ngaphezu koko, ngenxa yokuba ii-inki aziyifaki imicu yelaphu, isambatho sihlala siphefumla ngokusemandleni.

Njenge I-DTF Inkqubo ibandakanya ushicilelo kwifilimu ethi emva koko icinezelwe ubushushu phezu kwengubo, ukudluliselwa koyilo kuthande ukuba nemvakalelo yeplastiki. Oku kuyinyani ngokukodwa xa kuprintwa kwiingubo zekotoni, eziqinileyo kwaye zineeplastiki ezinjengeeplastiki. Nangona kunjalo, ushicilelo alubonakali kwii-substrates ezifana ne-polyester njengoko ivakalelwa ngathi yinxalenye ye-substrate ngokwayo.

Ixesha lokuvelisa

Ushicilelo lwe-DTG lucotha kwiindlela ezimbini zoshicilelo kuba ludala ushicilelo ngomgca. Uninzi lwenqanaba lokungena I-DTG abashicileli banokuprinta i-15-20 t-shirts ngeyure, ngaphandle kwexesha lonyango lwangaphambili. Umntu unokulidlula ixesha lonyango ngokuthenga iimpahla esele zinyangwe kwangaphambili.

Iqela lababini abanezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nokusetha banokugqiba ukuprinta ukubaleka, ukusuka kunyango lwangaphambili ukuya kushicilelo lokugqibela lobushushu, ngeyure kwaye ube ne-6-7 t-shirts elungile. Ukongezwa kwendawo yokusebenza eyongezelelweyo kunokunyusa imveliso ukuhambelana neehempe ze-15-20 ngenani leyure.

Ngokuprintwa kwe-DTF, ixesha lokuvelisa likhawuleza njengoko linokushicilela iidizayini ezininzi kwifilimu yokudlulisa enye. Kwiimeko ezininzi, umntu unokuprinta iifilimu zokudlulisa ezingama-60 ezinomsebenzi wobugcisa kwimizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokuba afake umtshini wobushushu ukufumana uyilo kwimpahla.

kunjalo, I-DTF ukushicilela kufuna umsebenzi wezandla kuba zonke iifilimu ezishicilelweyo kufuneka zisikwe kwaye zahlulwe. Kodwa, xa kuthelekiswa noshicilelo lwe-DTG, ixesha elifunekayo liya kuba lincinci kakhulu. I-DTF inomphetho omncinci ngaphezulu kwe-DTG njengoko ayifuni nyango lwangaphambili.

ukuhlala ixesha elide

Ukuqina kulinganiswa ngokwemigaqo yokuhlamba kunye nokwelula koshicilelo. Ukuhlambeka kubhekisa kwindlela ushicilelo olubamba ngayo emva kokuhlanjwa okuninzi kumatshini wokuhlamba, ngelixa ukolula kubhekisa kwindlela ushicilelo olubuyela ngayo kwimo yalo yokuqala emva koluliwe izihlandlo ezininzi.

Impahla esetyenziselwa yona I-DTG yoshicilelo zithathwa ixesha elide emva kokuba unyange ngokufanelekileyo kwaye baphathwe. Ukuba umsebenzisi ulumke ngakumbi, anokuhlala ukuya kuthi ga kwi-50 yokuhlamba okanye ngaphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, uhlobo lwelaphu kunye ne-inki esetyenzisiweyo inefuthe ekomeleleni. Kuqhelekile ukuba iiprints ziphuhlise iintanda ezincinci kwaye ziphele ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Uhlobo lwe-inki olusetyenzisiweyo, indlela yokunyanga, kunye nesisombululo sonyango lwangaphambili zizo zonke izinto eziphembelela indlela ushicilelo oluxhathisa ngayo ukunxiba nokukrazuka. Umshicileli wobushushu ophindwe kabini unokuphucula ukuqina koshicilelo ngokuqinisekisa ukuba ii-inki zibekwe kwi-substrate.

I-DTF iiprinta zomelele ngakumbi kwaye zixhathisa ukukrazuka kunye nomonakalo. Zihlala zihlala ixesha elide ekuhlambeni kuneeprinta ze-DTG, ngakumbi ukuba umsebenzisi uzinyamekela kakuhle iimpahla. Umshicileli wesibini wobushushu unokuxhamla nakwiishicilelo ze-DTF.

Izinto ezifanelekileyo

Ushicilelo lwe-DTG lufaneleka kakhulu kwi-100% yemathiriyeli yomqhaphu, ngelixa ushicilelo lwe-DTF lusebenza kakuhle ngeendidi zamalaphu, kubandakanywa ipolyester, isikhumba, inayiloni, umqhaphu, imixube eyi-50/50, kunye nezinto ezimnyama nezikhaphukhaphu. Ushicilelo lwe-DTF lunokusetyenziswa nakweminye imiphezulu, enje ngeengxowa, izihlangu, iglasi, iinkuni, intsimbi, kunye nemithwalo. 

Iindleko zokugcina

Enye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa kuthengwa umshicileli ziindleko zolondolozo. Zombini iindlela zoshicilelo zinemijikelo yenkonzo engaphezulu okanye engaphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, i-inki emhlophe ngowona mthombo wemiba xa abashicileli bexhalabile, kwaye abashicileli be DTF banenzuzo njengoko bafuna i-inki emhlophe engaphantsi kuneyo. I-DTG abashicileli. 

Ulondolozo olusisiseko, olubandakanya ukuchitha imizuzu emihlanu yonke imihla ekucoceni, lwanele ukugcina abashicileli besebenza kakuhle. Oku kuya kubandakanya umjikelo wokucoca intloko yoshicilelo yesiqhelo kunye nokungcangcazela ngobunono iitanki ze-inki ukuthintela i-inki ukuba ihlale kwaye mhlawumbi ivale i-printhead.

Nkqu abashicileli abangcono bafuna ulungiso lwesiqhelo ukuze bahlale bekwindlela yokusebenza, ngaphandle kombono ongeyiyo oqhelekileyo wokuba abashicileli be-DTG basebenziseka lula kwaye balungele ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza bakuba beqhagamshelwe.  

Zombini i-DTG kunye I-DTF abashicileli kufuneka bagcinwe kwigumbi elicocekileyo elinomoya owaneleyo njengenxalenye yogcino lwabo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Ngaloo ndlela, abashicileli abahlukeneyo bafuna iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokulondoloza, kwaye umntu kufuneka afunde incwadana ukuze aqonde iimfuno ezipheleleyo ngokupheleleyo.

DTG vs. DTF yoshicilelo ngokufutshane

Ngaphandle kokufana kwazo, i-DTG kunye ne-DTF yoshicilelo zineenjongo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusetyenziswa. Ushicilelo lwe-DTG lufanelekile kwiimveliso ezincinci ezinoyilo oluntsonkothileyo kunye noluhlu olubanzi lombala. Nangona kunjalo, utyalo-mali lokuqala lunokuba lukhulu. Ushicilelo lwe-DTF, kwelinye icala, lufanelekile kwimveliso ephakathi ukuya kwenkulu yezinto ezahlukeneyo. Zikwanoqoqosho ngakumbi kwaye zinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kunoshicilelo lwe-DTG.