I-Equipment Yonke i-Auto Repair Shop idinga

Ukuba uphonononga ukungena kwivenkile yokulungisa iimoto okanye kwimarike yegaraji okanye ujonge ukubonelela ngemveliso kwabo bakwenzayo, kuya kufuneka ukuba uqhelane neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo ezifunekayo kwigaraji eqhelekileyo.

Oku kuya kunceda ukwandisa isicwangciso sakho sokukhangela ngokufanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo ezifunekayo kwimpahla.

Kule bhlog, siza kuchaza izixhobo zonke iivenkile zokulungisa iimoto ezixabisa ityuwa yazo kufuneka zigcinwe kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo ezibandakanyekayo xa kufunwa ezi mveliso.

Isiqulatho
Amandla oshishino lwezixhobo zevenkile yokulungisa iimoto
Iintlobo zezixhobo ivenkile yokulungisa iimoto ifuna
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kufunwa izixhobo kwiivenkile zokulungisa iimoto
isiphelo

Amandla oshishino lwezixhobo zevenkile yokulungisa iimoto

Kwi 2023-2028 uphononongo lwengqikelelo, imakethi yezixhobo zegaraji yeemoto yayixabisa malunga ne-8.12 yeebhiliyoni zeedola kwaye kuqikelelwa ukuba iya kukhula iye kuthi ga kwi-11.27 yeebhiliyoni zeedola ngo-2028-CAGR engaphezulu kwe-4%.

Ixabiso eliphezulu lemarike kunye nokukhula okuxelwe kwangaphambili kubonisa ikakhulu ukonyuka kwangoku kwimveliso yeemoto kunye nokuthengisa. Ngenxa yoko, oku kukhokelela ekwandeni kwemfuno yokulungiswa nokugcinwa kweemoto.

Ke ngoko, abanini begaraji yemoto nabo bafuna inani elonyukayo lezixhobo eziphambili zokuhlala phambi kokukhula kwentengiso kunye nokukhulisa ishishini labo. 

Iintlobo zezixhobo ivenkile yokulungisa iimoto ifuna

Olu luhlu lwezixhobo zokulungisa i-auto luya kunceda ukunika isishwankathelo esihle malunga nezixhobo oya kuzifuna umthombo ngokusekelwe kwisicelo sabo kunye nokubaluleka kwivenkile ethile yokulungisa iimoto.

Kufuneka-ubenezo koomatshini

Ezi zixhobo ziyimfuneko kubakhandi ukwenza umsebenzi wabo wemihla ngemihla usebenze ngakumbi.

1. Iicompressors zomoya

Iicompressors zomoya zinceda oomatshini ukuba benze ii-auto lifts kwaye benze umsebenzi onzima ngobunzima obuncitshisiweyo. Umgangatho wecompressor yomoya uxhomekeke kumandla ehashe (HP) kunye nomthamo wabo womoya.

2. Iilifti zeHydraulic

An lift ngamanzi yenza ukuba oomatshini ukuba phakamisa iimoto ezinzima ngokusebenzisa i-hydraulic mechanism eqhelekileyo. Iintlobo eziphambili zokunyuswa kwe-hydraulic zibandakanya i-post-post kunye ne-four-post lifts, kunye neyokugqibela eyenza kube lula ukulayisha izithuthi.

3. Abatshintshi be-ATF

Ulwelo losasazo oluzenzekelayo (ATF) abatshintshi basetyenziselwa ukuthambisa isithuthi esizenzekelayo kunye nokulungisa imiba enokwenzeka nge-clutch.

4. Izitsibe zebhetri

Entle ijumpi yebhetri kunye neentambo kufuneka zibize iibhetri ezifileyo, umsebenzi oqhelekileyo kwiivenkile ezininzi zokulungisa iimoto.

5. UJack umi

Jack iindawo zokumisa ziyafuneka ekuphakamiseni isithuthi ukuze kulungiswe amavili. Umgangatho we-jack stand kufuneka uphephe ukulimala okunokwenzeka. Iijack zePole zikwaluncedo ekuxhaseni ii-axles zezithuthi eziphakanyisiweyo.

6. Iicompressors zeStrut

Ukusebenza kunye neenkqubo zokunqunyanyiswa, i-Strut compressors inceda ngokutshintsha i-strut yeenkqubo zokunqunyanyiswa. Ezi zixhobo zibuthathaka, kungoko, kungcono ukhethe oomatshini abakumgangatho ophezulu.

7. Gcoba imipu

Gcoba imipu sisixhobo sokuthambisa esixhaphakileyo sokulungisa izinto ezizenzekelayo. Imipu yegrisi iza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa amandla omoya, amandla ombane kunye nombane.

8. Izilungelelanisi zamavili kunye nezilinganisi

Izilungelelaniso zamavili zenza ukuba abakhandi balungelelanise i-engile yevili, ngelixa i-balancer yevili inceda ekulinganiseni ubunzima bevili, inceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba isithuthi siqhuba ngokulinganayo nangokutyibilikayo endleleni.

9. Izitofu zokucoca

Izitofu zokucoca ukunceda ukusombulula imiba nge-injection ye-fuel, ukucoca ukungcola kunye nokunceda ukunciphisa ukuvala. Izicoci zezitofu zisetyenziswa rhoqo ngabakhandi ukucoca i-injini, beyenza isebenze njengoko kufanele.

10.  Abahlalutyi injini

Abahlalutyi injini zisetyenziselwa ukuxilonga imiba enxulumene ne-injini. Basebenzisa iiparitha ezahlukeneyo zovavanyo, ezinje ngempompo yexesha, i-ohmmeter, i-ammeter, iigeyiji zoxinzelelo, kunye ne-voltmeter, ukunceda oomatshini baqonde ngcono oonobangela bengxaki yemoto.

11. Ukucoca kunye nezixhobo zokupolisha

Okokugqibela, izixhobo zokucoca kunye nokupolisha zisetyenziswa kwimisebenzi yokucoca eqhelekileyo, ukwenza izithuthi zibukeke zintle njengezintsha. Ezi ziquka isicoci se vacuum for ukutshayela izihlalo zemoto neekhaphethi, isitshizi sepeyinti sokubuyisela umbala wesithuthi emva kokusetyenziswa rhoqo, kunye nepolisheli yokupholisha intsimbi neplastiki yesithuthi.

Izixhobo eziluncedo epokothweni

Apha siza kuchaza izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zobukhulu bepokotho ezifunwa ngabakhandi xa besebenza ezimotweni. Ngelixa uninzi lwezi ziqhelekile, ezinye ziya kungaziwa kangako kwabo bangabandakanyekanga ngokuthe ngqo kwishishini lezithuthi.

1. Iintsimbi

Izikrweqe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo soomatshini. Iintlobo eziqhelekileyo ziquka izitshixo ze-torque kunye ne-oyile filter wrenches.

I-torque wrench inceda ukuqinisa iiplagi ze-spark kunye nokuqiniswa ngokuchanekileyo kweebholithi kwi-torque ngqo. Okwangoku, i-oyile yokucoca i-oyile inceda ukubeka ngokulula kwaye isuse isihluzo seoyile ngexesha lokutshintsha kweoyile.

Ukongeza, i-rachets, okanye i-socket wrenches, inceda oomatshini basebenza kwii-angles eziqinileyo okanye kwiindawo ezivaliweyo.

2. Iimeyile

Iimeyile zisetyenziselwa ukuxilongwa kunye nokusombulula ingxaki ngokulinganisa ukuxhathisa, amandla ombane, kunye nee-ampere ezikhoyo kwibhetri yemoto kunye neefusi.

3. Ukugaya

I-grinder inceda ukusika isinyithi kwii-angles ezithile, ngokukodwa ezinxulumene nokukhupha, iinkqubo ze-brake, kunye neminye imisebenzi apho ukusika kuyadingeka.

4. Ii-inflators zoxinzelelo lweTire

Izinyusi zoxinzelelo lomoya eTire zinceda umkhandi ukuba ajonge aze alungelelanise umoya ofanelekileyo wetayara.

5. Izibane zomsebenzi

Izibane ze-LED zinceda ukubonelela ukukhanya ngexesha elinzima kunye nomsebenzi omde. Ukongeza, isibane sovavanyo siluncedo kubakhandi abafuna ukuhlola iifuse, iibhalbhu zokukhanya, kunye neminye imiba yombane ngokufanelekileyo.

6. Izando

Ihamile sesinye isixhobo esibalulekileyo soomatshini abasebenza ngezinto ezixineneyo kunye nayo nantoni na efuna amandla ongezelelweyo ukukhupha.

7. Imisebenzi

Iifaneli zinceda ukunqanda ukuchitheka xa kugalelwa i-oyile okanye ulwelo kwisithuthi, nto leyo enokuchaphazela injini yemoto ukuba yenziwe ngokungafanelekanga. Ke ngoko, iseti yeefuneli iyafuneka kumatshini xa ujongana nokutshintsha rhoqo kweoyile kunye namanzi.

8. Iipelisi

Iipliers ziluncedo ekulungiseni iibhuleki, zokutshintsha i-hoses kunye nezixhumi, kwaye ngakumbi xa ujongene namacandelo ashushu kwisithuthi. I-vise-grip, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-pliers yokutshixa, inceda ukubamba ngokuqinileyo amacandelo esithuthi akwizithuba ezixineneyo okanye kwii-angles ezingaqhelekanga.

9. Imipu enefuthe

Imipu yempembelelo luguqulelo oluphambili lwesitshixo esinceda ukususa iibholithi zevili ngokulula kunye neminye imisebenzi enzima enxulumene neenkqubo zokuqhuba kunye nokuxhoma. Cordless impact guns zikhethwa ngabakhandi njengoko zibonelela ngamandla angakumbi.

10.  I-Screwdrivers

Okokugqibela, uluhlu lomatshini alugqibekanga ngaphandle kwezikrudrayiva. Sisixhobo esisisiseko esiyimfuneko esinceda ukusebenza ngezikrufu ezikhoyo kuninzi lwamalungu esithuthi esiqhelekileyo.

Ukunxiba okukhuselekileyo

Ukhuseleko yinxalenye ephambili yokuqhuba ivenkile enempumelelo yokulungisa iimoto. Apha ngezantsi zizixhobo zokukhusela eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiigaraji:

1. Iiglasi zokukhusela

Ngexesha lokusila okanye ukuwelda imisebenzi, oomatshini baya kunxiba iiglasi ezikhuselayo ukuthintela naziphi na iikhemikhali eziyingozi, ulwelo, okanye inkunkuma ukuba ingangeni kwaye yenzakalise amehlo abo.

2. iiglavu

Oomatshini bafuna iiglavu xa besebenza kumalungu angaphakathi emoto nangexesha lomnye umsebenzi onzima. Ngelixa iiglavu ziza kwiindidi ezilahlwayo nezingalahlwayo, uninzi lwabamatshini bakhetha umgangatho ophezulu, iigloves ezikwaziyo ukumelana neekhemikhali ukwenzela ukhuseleko lwabo olongezelelweyo.

3. Izihlangu ezikhuselayo

Izihlangu ezikhuselayo zikhusela oomatshini kwiindawo ezimtyibilizi, ukutsha, kunye nokusikeka. Bakwabonelela ngokushukumiseka okongeziweyo kwimveliso.

4. I-Overalls

Ii-ovaroli zibonelela ngokhuseleko lomzimba olupheleleyo koomatshini ngelixa besenza umsebenzi wabo. Izixhobo zokhuselo ezikumgangatho ophezulu kufuneka zikwazi ukumelana nedangatye kwaye zomelele.

5. Amakhaka obuso

A ikhaka lobuso inceda oomatshini ukuba basebenze ngokhuseleko olongezelelweyo kunye nentuthuzelo ngokunqanda ukuphefumla okunokubakho kweekhemikhali ezinobungozi kunye nomsi.

6. Abacoci bezandla

Emva kokulungiswa okujongene nobumdaka kunye neoyile, oomatshini bafuna abacoci bezandla basuse igrisi kunye nezinye iikhemikhali eluswini lwabo.

Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kufunwa izixhobo kwiivenkile zokulungisa iimoto

Emva kokufunda malunga neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zoomatshini abasetyenziswa kwiivenkile zokulungisa iimoto, kubalulekile ukuba kuqwalaselwe izinto eziya kugcina ezi mveliso, ezifana:

Safety

Khetha izixhobo zokulungisa iimoto ezikumgangatho ophakamileyo ukuze unike ukhuseleko olungcono kubakhandi. 

Ukusetyenziswa kokusetyenziswa

Umda womsebenzi ubalulekile xa kufikwa kwizixhobo zokukhangela izixhobo. Ngokomzekelo, iivenkile ezinkulu zokulungisa iimoto ezijongene neelori zifuna izixhobo ezihambelana neenkcukacha zesithuthi. 

ibhajethi

Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali luyinto ebalulekileyo xa kufunwa izixhobo zevenkile yokulungisa iimoto. Iivenkile ezinkulu zokulungisa iimoto, umzekelo, zifuna izixhobo ngobuninzi, ngoko zifuna uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali olukhulu.

ukuhlala ixesha elide

Xa ukhangela izixhobo zevenkile yokulungisa iimoto, omnye umba obalulekileyo wokuthenga okukumgangatho ophezulu kukufumana izixhobo ezinokuqina okuphezulu. Le yimfuneko ebalulekileyo kwiigaraji ezininzi zokulungisa iimoto.

isiphelo

Le bhlog inike isishwankathelo sezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezifunwa yivenkile yokulungisa iimoto, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo.

Imarike yegaraji yokulungisa iimoto iyaqhubeka nokukhula ngenxa yeemeko ezivumayo zemarike, inika ithuba lokuba amashishini afumane izixhobo eziyimfuneko kwiivenkile zokulungisa iimoto ukuze akwazi ukwakha ubudlelwane beshishini bexesha elide.

Tyelela ivenkile isixhobo auto ukuzalisekisa iimfuno zakho zevenkile yokulungisa izixhobo ezipheleleyo kunye nokuhlutha izivumelwano zentengiso namhlanje.