Yonke into omawuyazi malunga neSolar Shingles

Iishingles zelanga, iklasi ebalulekileyo ye iiphaneli zesola, zibambe ukukhanya kwelanga kwaye ziguqule zibe ngumbane. Zincinci kwaye ziyacotha, zinobunzima obumalunga ne-13 leeponti ngonyawo lwesikwere. Ngokomxholo, ungadinga malunga nama-350 kubo ukugquma uphahla lonke. I-Solar shingles ayisebenzisi nje amandla kodwa ikhusela uphahla kwaye yomelele njengeeshingles eziqhelekileyo.

I-Solar shingles iqhele ukwenziwa kwizinto ezifanayo ze-semiconductor njengeepaneli zelanga ezicekethekileyo zefilimu, ezenza zibe bhetyebhetye kwaye zincinci, kunye nokuguqulwa okusebenzayo okujikeleze i-12-14%. Ezinye i-solar shingles zisebenzisa i-silicon ye-monocrystalline ebiza kakhulu, ezenza zisebenze ngakumbi, kunye nokuguqulwa kokuguqulwa kwe-15-20%. Ngokubanzi, ishingle nganye inokuvelisa phakathi kwe-13 ukuya kwi-63 watts, okuthetha ukuba ngokwaneleyo kuzo, kunye nesixhobo sokugcina, unokuthi ndlela-ntle kumatyala akho ombane.

Ukongeza, ezi shingles zihlala ziphila iminyaka engama-20 okanye ngaphezulu, kuxhomekeke kumenzi kunye nendlela ezifakelwe ngayo. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iinkampani zibonelela ngeewaranti ezihlala amashumi eminyaka, kwaye ezinye iinguqulelo zinokudlula ubomi bendlu yakho.

Isiqulatho
Ubungakanani bemarike kunye nokukhula
Udidi
Iindlela kunye nemingeni
Ezinye iingcebiso kubathengi

Ubungakanani bemarike kunye nokukhula

Ubungakanani bemakethi ye-solar shingle yehlabathi yaqikelelwa malunga ne-US $285 yezigidi ngo-2021 kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-US $437 yezigidi ngo-2029, ikhula kwi-CAGR ye-5.5% phakathi kuka-2022 no-2029, njengoko kucacisiwe yi-DATA BRIDGE. Ngeli xesha, umthamo wentengiso we-solar shingle wawumalunga ne-1.68 yezigidi zeemitha ezikwere ngo-2021 kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ufikelele kwi-2.5 yezigidi zesikwere seemitha ngo-2029. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba i-US kunye neYurophu zenza i-38% kunye ne-21% yobukhulu bemarike, ngokulandelelana, kunye ne-CAGR ye-11.9% kunye ne-12.3%. Ke ngoko, le mimandla ziimarike ezibalulekileyo ongenakuzihoya.

Udidi

Iishingles zesolar zahlulwe ikakhulu kwiishingles zelanga zeglasi, iishingles zelanga ezicekethekileyo zefilimu, kunye neeshingles zesolar zeceramic. Apha ngezantsi siza kujonga nganye nganye ngokweenkcukacha ngakumbi:

Iishingles zelanga zeglasi

Iishingles zelanga zeglasi zineepaneli zelanga kunye neethayile zophahla, ezigqunywe ngefilim enemibala ehambisa ukukhanya phezu kweephaneli zombane zelanga kwaye emva koko zigqunywe ngeglasi yobushushu obuphakamileyo ukuze zikhuseleke. Olu hlobo lwe-solar shingle lunoluhlu olubanzi lweemeko zesicelo kwaye yenye yezona ntlobo eziqhelekileyo ze-solar shingles.

Izinto eziluncedo zeglasi yelanga shingles:

• Inqanaba eliphezulu kakhulu lokungafihli, ukuvumela ukukhanya kwelanga kukhanye ngokuthe ngqo ngaphakathi kwisakhiwo. Oku kunika ukukhanya kwendalo kunye nokunciphisa imfuno yokukhanyisa okwenziweyo, kunceda ekuphuculeni amandla ombane wesakhiwo.
• Umphezulu wabo ogudileyo awuqokeleli ngokulula uthuli kunye nokungcola, okuthetha ukuba ngokuqhelekileyo kulula ukuzigcina kunye nokucoceka kunezinye iintlobo zeeshingles zelanga.
• Inkangeleko yabo eqhelekileyo efana nefestile ithetha ukuba akukho mfuneko encinci yokuguqula ubuhle besakhiwo. Oku kubenza bafaneleke kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokwakha izakhiwo.

Ifilimu ebhityileyo yeeshingles zelanga

I-Thin-film i-solar shingles idla ngokuba neengqimba ezininzi zefilimu ezincinci ezibandakanya izinto ze-semiconductor ezifana ne-amorphous silicon, i-copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS), okanye i-polymers eziphilayo. Ezi zixhobo zefilimu ezincinci zivumela ukuguqulwa kwe-photovoltaic ngokufanelekileyo xa ubamba ukukhanya kwelanga, okubangelwa ukuguqulwa kwamandla elanga aphezulu.

Iishingles zesolar ezicwecwe ezicwecwe zihlelwa zibe ziindidi ezintathu: igophe, isicaba, kunye nohlobo lwe-C oluguquliweyo, olunokwanelisa iimfuno zobuqu zeentlobo ezininzi zezakhiwo kwihlabathi jikelele.

Izinto ezilungileyo zefilimu ebhityileyo yeeshingles zelanga:

• Iindleko eziphantsi zokuvelisa, njengoko zisebenzisa izinto ezincinci kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa indleko ephantsi
• Ikhaphukhaphu ngobunzima, inokudityaniswa ngokulula ngakumbi kwisakhiwo sefacade, uphahla, okanye eminye imiphezulu, enokubakho kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo.
• I-Insulation kunye nokupholisa nazo zinomtsalane ngakumbi, kunye nezakhiwo ezifakelwe iishingles ezinamandla ezigobileyo zefilimu ezibonisa amaqondo obushushu angaphakathi nge-5-10 degrees ngaphantsi kunezo zineshingles eziqhelekileyo ngexesha lasehlotyeni.
• Ukukwazi ukuvelisa umbane naphantsi kweemeko zokukhanya okuphantsi, okukhokelela ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwiintsuku ezinamafu okanye kwindawo emnyama.
• Ubomi benkonzo ye-25-30 iminyaka okanye ngaphezulu, kunye nokumelana noxinzelelo, ukuthintela amanzi, kunye nokuchasana kwempembelelo ephezulu kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwe-shingle yendabuko.
• Uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, ezinendawo yesicelo sentengiso ebanzi kwizakhiwo zikawonke-wonke zorhwebo, izindlu ezakhelwe ngokwazo, izikhululo zikawonke-wonke, kunye namanye amasimi.

Iishingles zelanga zeCeramic

I-Ceramic solar shingles iquka imodyuli yeseli yelanga kunye ne-ceramic shingles eneqonga le-skeletonized, oku kuthetha ukuba umsebenzi wokuvelisa amandla wemodyuli yeseli yelanga unokongezwa ngaphandle kokuguqula indlela yokuqala yokwakha yesakhiwo.

Izinto eziluncedo kwi-ceramic solar shingles:

• Isantya sokungena kwamanzi esingaphantsi kwe-0.5%, esisisinye seshumi saleyo yeeshingles eziqhelekileyo zokwakha. Ngoko ke, kunzima kakhulu ukuba amanzi angene ngaphakathi kwe-shingles.
• Amandla okugoba ukuya kuthi ga kwi-5000N, engaphezulu kokuphindwe kathathu kuneeshingles zokwakha eziqhelekileyo
• Imodyuli yenziwe ngeglasi epholileyo eyi-3.2mm yentsimbi ephantsi, ukuze bakwazi ukumelana nokubethwa kwezinto ezinzima ezifana namatye esichotho.
• Ukubumba, ukunyanzeliswa kobushushu obuphantsi, kunye nokuqina okuphezulu kwe-shingle kufezekiswa ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezenziwe ngeceramic ezenziwe ngokukodwa, kwaye inkqubo yokuvelisa ayidli amandla kwaye ayinangcoliseko.
• Imodyuli ye-photovoltaic ifakwe kwi-substructure, idibanisa iphaneli yelanga kunye nezinto zokwakha kunye ngaphambi kokuba isetyenziswe ngokuthe ngqo eluphahleni. Oku ke kufakwe kwisakhiwo sophahla njengeeshingles eziqhelekileyo zophahla ukugcina ubuhle bokwakha. 
• Ingaphunyezwa kwiindawo eziluncedo zikawonke-wonke kunye neendawo ezinemozulu embi ngenxa yezakhiwo zazo ezinobunzulu obuphezulu

Iindlela kunye nemingeni

Nazi ezinye zeendlela ezinxulumene nobu buchwepheshe butsha belanga:

ekwizinga

Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle: Ukuphuhliswa kwezixhobo zepaneli zelanga kunye nokuphuculwa okuhambelanayo kwezicwangciso zoyilo kunceda ukubamba kunye nokuguqula amandla elanga ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kombane we-solar shingles.

Ubuhle kunye nokwahluka: Ngokunyuka kwemfuno yentengiso, i-solar shingles iya kuza kuyilo olwahlukeneyo ukwanelisa iimfuno zeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokwakha kunye nobuhle bomntu. Iishingles zelanga ezithambileyo, umzekelo, ziyilelwe ukuba zigobe kwaye zigobe, zizenze zilungele imiphezulu eyahlukeneyo egobileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa, kubandakanywa iifacade zokwakha, uphahla lwemoto, kunye nezixhobo eziphathwayo.

Iqhutywa kushishino: Njengenxalenye yokwakhiwa kombane odibeneyo we-photovoltaic (i-BIPV), iishingles zelanga nazo ziya kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngokukhuthazwa ngakumbi kunye nokusetyenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-BIPV.

Indibaniselwano yokugcina amandla: Abanye abavelisi beeshingle zelanga baphuhlisa iishingles ezineenkqubo zokugcina amandla ezidibeneyo, ezivumela ukugcinwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla elanga, ukuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kwamandla ebusuku okanye ngeentsuku ezinamafu.

Ukujongwa ngobuchule: Iishingles zelanga ziya ziba krelekrele ngokubulela kubuchule bokubeka iliso obuvumela ukulandelwa kwexesha lokwenyani lokuveliswa kwamandla elanga kunye nolawulo olukude.

Ukunciphisa iindleko: Ngokuphuculwa kobuchwepheshe obufanelekileyo kunye nokuthandwa kwemveliso enkulu, ixabiso le-solar shingles kulindeleke ukuba lihle kancinci, eliya kubenza bakhuphisane ngakumbi kwimarike.

Ukongeza, nantsi eminye yemingeni:

mngeni

Iindleko zokuqala: Nangona iinzuzo zexesha elide le-solar shingles zibalulekile, iindleko zabo zokuqala zotyalo-mali akufanele zihoywe. Zingabiza kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa neepaneli zelanga eziqhelekileyo.

Ukufakela nokugcina: Iishingles zelanga zifuna izakhono ezikhethekileyo kunye nolwazi lokufakela kunye nokugcina izinto zophahla zendabuko. Kwakhona kufuneka bahlale besebenza kakuhle kwaye bezinzile kwiminyaka emininzi. Ngoko ke, ukugcinwa nokusebenza kwexesha elide kubalulekile.

Ukwamkeleka kwemarike: Ngaphandle kokukhula kobuchwephesha obuqolileyo be-solar shingles, abathengi kumazwe amaninzi nakwimimandla basathandabuza malunga nokusebenza kwabo. Ke ngoko, ulwazi olwandisiweyo kunye nokuthandwa kwezi mveliso kufuneka kwakhiwe.

Ezinye iingcebiso kubathengi

Okokugqibela, makhe sijonge ezinye iingcebiso kubathengi bobu buchwepheshe:

Yazi imveliso oyithengayo: Qonda indlela i-solar shingles esebenza ngayo, kubandakanywa ukusebenza kakuhle, ixesha elide, kunye nezinye izibonakaliso eziphambili zobugcisa, ngaphambi kokuthenga. Qwalasela ngononophelo ubungakanani beprojekthi yakho, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, iimfuno zamandla, kunye nendawo yokufaka. Oku kuya kukunceda ukhethe olona hlobo lufanelekileyo lwe-solar shingle kunye neenkcukacha kwiimfuno zakho.

Khetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lweshingle yelanga: Kukho iindidi ngeendidi zeeshingles zelanga, ezibandakanya iishingles zelanga zeglasi, iishingles zelanga ezicekethekileyo zefilimu, kunye neceramic solar shingles. Khetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo ngokweemfuno zeprojekthi yakho kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.

Qwalasela indawo kunye neemeko zemozulu: Ezinye iindawo zinokugqalwa ngakumbi lilanga, kwaye ezinye zinokuba neziganeko rhoqo zemvula, ikhephu, okanye izaqhwithi. Khetha i-solar shingle efanelekileyo kakhulu kwindawo yendawo.

Khetha ababoneleli bakho ngononophelo: Funda malunga nesidima somthengisi, umgangatho wemveliso, kunye nengxelo yomthengi. Ukukhetha umthengisi othembekileyo ngundoqo ekuqinisekiseni impumelelo yeprojekthi yakho. Ukongeza, qiniseka ukuba uyayiqonda imigaqo-nkqubo yewaranti kunye neenkonzo zasemva kokuthengisa ezibonelelwa ngabo njengoko oku kuya kubonelela ngenkxaso kwimeko yayo nayiphi na imiba.

Thelekisa izicatshulwa: Endaweni yokuqhagamshelana nomthengisi omnye kuphela, thelekisa iikowuti kunye namagama nababoneleli abaninzi. Oku kuya kukunceda ufumane amaxabiso akhuphisanayo kunye nemigaqo.

Imigaqo-nkqubo nemimiselo: Jonga imigaqo-nkqubo yelanga kunye nemimiselo kwindawo yakho. Oku kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kunye nokufumaneka kwakhona kweprojekthi yakho.

Okokugqibela, ukuba ujonge ababoneleli be-solar shingle abanamava, ungajongi ngaphaya kwengqokelela enkulu yabavelisi Chovm.com.