Yonke into omawuyazi phambi kokuthenga iiMill zomgubo

Ukugalela kunokulandwa ukususela kumaxesha aphakathi njengendlela apho uluntu lwalucoca iinkozo. Ngaphandle kwenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kunye noomatshini, ingqikelelo yokunciphisa umhlobo weenkozo zibe ngumgubo ihleli. Ngelixa ukugaya kunciphisa ubungakanani beenkozo kwiigranule zemizuzu, inokuphinda ihlelwe ngokwendlela yokugaya kunye nomgubo owenziweyo. Funda ngakumbi malunga noku.

Isiqulatho
Imfuno kunye nesabelo semarike yeendawo zokusila umgubo
Iingcebiso eziphambili zokuqwalasela xa uthenga umgubo womgubo
Iintlobo zokusila umgubo
Imarike ekujoliswe kuyo yokugaya umgubo
isiphelo

Imfuno kunye nesabelo semarike yeendawo zokusila umgubo

Umgubo sesinye sezidlo ezityiwa kakhulu kwihlabathi jikelele. Ukusukela ngo-2021, isabelo sayo semarike besi I-US $ 160.66 yezigidigidi. Ukukhula okukhulu kwabemi kwihlabathi jikelele kuqinisekise ukonyuka okuthe gqolo kwemfuno yokugaya umgubo. Ukongeza koku kukunyuka kwengeniso yomntu ngamnye. Ukutshintsha ukusuka kubomi besintu ukuya kwindlela yokuphila yanamhlanje nako kube negalelo kolu kukhula. Ukuphuculwa kweemveliso zokusila umgubo ezinjengokongeza izithako ezongezelelweyo ngokuthanda abathengi kuqinisekise ukuba inani elikhulu labathengi liyafikelelwa zintlobo ngeentlobo zeemveliso. 

Iingcebiso eziphambili zokuqwalasela xa uthenga umgubo womgubo

Ngaphambi kokuba ishishini liqwalasele nayiphi na ilitye lokusila, ezinye izinto zinokunceda ukwenza ukhetho olufanelekileyo. Nazi izinto ezintandathu zokukhokela olu khetho: 

Uyilo lwezixhobo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle

Imveliso ngeyure yomgubo wokusila, isantya semoto, kunye noyilo lomsebenzi lunegalelo ngqo kwiindleko zokusila ngeyure. Yingqwalasela ebalaseleyo ukuba nexabiso eliphakathi lokusila elisekelwe kwiimfuno zeshishini phambi kokuqalisa ukuyila ilitye lokusila.

ixabiso

Ilitye lokusila lomgubo elivelisa iitoni ezili-10 ngosuku lixabisa US $ 6000, ngoxa lowo uvelisa iitoni ezingama-30 unokubiza US $ 37,500. Ixabiso lomatshini wokungqusha umgubo liquka ukulungiswa kwalo, ukufumaneka kwezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo, uhlobo lokwaphuka okulindelweyo, nokubakho kwabasebenzi bokuwulungisa. Zonke ezi zinto zifanele ziqwalaselwe phambi kokuba ishishini lithenge. 

Izinto ezifanelekileyo

Impembelelo kunye nelitye lokusila iinkozo ze-stone burr zilungele iinkozo eziqinileyo, ezomileyo, ngelixa i-steel burr grain mill iyakusila iinkozo ezimanzi nezinamafutha. Ngaphambi kokumisela ilitye eliza kuthenga, ishishini kufuneka liqwalasele ukuba yeyiphi imathiriyeli eliza kusila.

Umgangatho womgubo ocoliweyo

Ukumisela inkqubo yokugaya, umgangatho womgubo olindelekileyo kunye nendlela inkunkuma emayiphathwe ngayo iluncedo kwishishini ukuseka phambi kokuthenga. Umgangatho womgubo ke unceda ekumiseleni umgubo wokusila ofanelekileyo. 

Umthamo womatshini wokugaya umgubo

Umthamo womatshini wokugaya umgubo umiselwa bubungakanani obukhoyo bogcino lwelitye lokusila lomgubo. Amashishini kufuneka akhe isityalo kwaye akhethe ilitye lokusila elihambelana nobukhulu bawo.

Isantya sokugaya

Injongo yomgubo wokusila iya kugqiba oku. Isingqusho sombane sinokuvelisa ngaphezulu Iitoni ezili-80 ngosuku. Oku akufanelanga ukuba ilitye lokusila lisetyenziselwe iinjongo zasekhaya. Amashishini aneetoni ezininzi eziza kugaywa ngosuku anokukhetha izixhobo zombane.

isicelo 

Izixhobo zokusila zomgubo ziyahambelana nezinto ezahlukeneyo zokugaywa. Ezinye iindawo zokusila zomgubo zilungele umbona, ezinye zezomgubo wengqolowa, kanti ezinye zilungele ukungqusha icassava. Amashishini kufuneka amisele imveliso ukuba icolwe phambi kokuthenga umatshini wokungqusha.

Iintlobo zokusila umgubo

Kukho amashishini amaninzi anokuthi akhethe ukuthenga kuwo. Zichazwe ngezantsi:

Ifuthe lokusila okuziinkozo

Ifuthe lokusila okuziinkozo sebenzisa impembelelo yokusila iinkozo. Ziqhelekile kwaye kulula ukuzisebenza. 

Iimbonakalo:

• Banegumbi lokusila elinamakhonkco agxininisiweyo kunye namaphiko entsimbi.
• Zifanelekile kwiinkozo ezomileyo kunye neembotyi.
• Zivelisa uluhlu olubanzi lomgubo, ukusuka kwirhasi ukuya kumgubo ocolekileyo.

eziluncedo:

• Zinexabiso eliphantsi kwaye kulula ukuzigcina.
• Zilula ukusebenza.
• Bavelisa umgubo ocolekileyo ngokufanelekileyo.

bendlela:

• Ziyangxola xa zisebenza.
• Banikezela kuphela ngenguqulelo yombane (akukho modeli yomatshini/yencwadana).
• Abafanelekanga ukugaya iinkozo ezimanzi kunye neoli.

Izingqusho zentsimbi zeburr

The iintsimbi ze-burr zengqolowa sebenzisa iipleyiti zentsimbi ezimbini ezijongene. I-plate engezantsi ilungisiwe ngelixa i-top plate ijikeleza. Iinkozo zibekwe phakathi kweepleyiti zokugaya.

Iimbonakalo:

• Bajika kwii-RPM eziphantsi.
• Ziyakwazi ukuhlengahlengiswa kuhlobo lomgubo eziwuvelisayo.

eziluncedo:

• Ziyakwazi ukucola iinkozo ezimanzi nezinamafutha.
• Banikezela ngomgubo ocolekileyo ocoliweyo kunye neenkozo eziqhekeziweyo.
• Zizolile xa zisebenza.
• Baneendlela ezizezinye zezandla kunye nezombane.

bendlela:

• Kubiza imali eninzi ukuyifumana nokuyilondoloza.

Amatye okusila okuziinkozo

The amatye okusila okuziinkozo sebenzisa ilitye njengendlela yabo yokugaya iinkozo. 

Iimbonakalo:

• Banikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweendlela zokusila.
• Zizolile kuneempembelelo zokusila.
• Bayakwazi ukuguba iinkozo ezomileyo, iimbotyi, kunye nezinto ezinemicu ezifana neziqholo ezomisiweyo.

Iinzuzo:`

• Zihlala zihleli kwaye zihlala ixesha elide.
• Zifanelekile kwiinkozo ezomileyo.
• Ziyakwazi ukugaya zibe rhabaxa kakhulu zibe ngumgubo ocolekileyo kakhulu.

bendlela:

• Abakwazi ukucola iinkozo ezinamafutha.
• Kubiza kakhulu ukuzifumana kunye nokuzigcina kunezixhobo zokusila.

Ishishini lokusila umgubo

Amashishini okugaya umgubo zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimizi-mveliso yokulungiswa kobuninzi.

Iimbonakalo:

• Zinkulu kwaye zixakekile 100m² yesithuba.
• Banokusila intlaninge yeenkozo.
• Zinokuba zi-pneumatic, zombane, okanye i-manual (i-fuel-powered).

eziluncedo:

• Bakhawuleza kwaye bayasebenza.
• Azingxoli xa zisebenza.
• Banezixhobo zokupakisha ezichanekileyo.

bendlela:

• Zifanele kuphela ukugaya i-industrial-scale.
• Kubiza imali eninzi ukuyifumana nokuyilondoloza.

Imarike ekujoliswe kuyo yokugaya umgubo

Nge-CAGR ye 3.95%, ukuthengiswa komgubo womgubo kuya kukhula ku US$ 210.77 yebhiliyoni ngo-2028. Ummandla waseAsia Pacific ulawule ishishini lokugaya umgubo kwaye kulindeleke ukuba yenze njalo kwiminyaka eli-10. Oku kuqala kungenxa yeTshayina, iIndiya, kunye nabavelisi abakhulu bengqolowa ehlabathini. I-Europe kulindeleke ukuba ibenesabelo sesibini esiphezulu, kwaye uMntla Melika ungowesithathu kubanini-zabelo eziphezulu. Ukukhula kolwazi lwezempilo kulindeleke ukuba kube negalelo elikhulu kolu hlumo lungaphambili.

isiphelo

Ngaphandle kweentlobo zoomatshini bomgubo kunye neendlela zabo ezahlukeneyo zokusila, eli nqaku lichaze ezinye izinto eziphambili ekufuneka amashishini aziqwalasele phambi kokuthenga ilitye lokusila. Isicelo yenye yazo. Ukongeza koku, ngokwanda kwabantu, kulindeleke ukuba kunyuke ngokuthe chu ukuthengwa kwezixhobo zokusila umgubo.