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Uhlaziyo lweGlobal Chemical Regulatory – Novemba 2024

Dec 06, 2024 ukusuka I-Chemradar by I-Chemradar

Ukuthotyelwa koRhwebo lweChemicalRisk Assessment

Eli nqaku liqokelela uhlaziyo lolawulo lweekhemikhali ngoNovemba eYurophu, eMelika, naseAsia.

iYurophu

I-ECHA ifuna amagqabaza oluntu kwiZindululo eziSixhenxe zoVavanyo lweZiyobisi

NgoNovemba 4, 2024, i-Arhente yeMichiza yaseYurophu (i-ECHA) yazisa iziphakamiso ezisixhenxe zokuvavanya iziyobisi kwaye yacela izimvo zoluntu ngoDisemba 19, 2024. Ikhwelo le-ECHA malunga neziphakamiso zovavanyo lweziyobisi yinkqubo yovavanyo lukawonkewonke ejoliswe ekunqumeni ukuba iikhemikhali ezibhalisiweyo zifuna uvavanyo olongezelelweyo. Ngokwemigaqo ye-REACH, phambi kokuba kuqhutyekwe neziHlomelo IX no-X (ezihambelana neetoni ezibhalisiweyo zeetoni eziyi-100-1000 ngonyaka (t/y) nangaphezulu kwe-1000t/y), ababhalisileyo mabangenise isindululo sovavanyo (TP). Emva kokuba ixesha lokuphawula liphelile, i-ECHA iya kugqiba iimfuno zokuvavanya ngokusekelwe kwingxelo kunye neempawu zezinto.

Asia

I-China iPhuhlisa uMthetho woKhuseleko lweeMchiza ezinobungozi

NgoNovemba 4, 2024, iKomidi yoLwakhiwo lwezeNtlalo yeNkongolo yeSizwe yaBantu ikhuphe "iNgxelo yoPhononongo lweZiphumo zeZindululo ezihanjiswe ngabathunywa ukuba baphononongwe yi-Presidium yeSeshini yesiBini yeNkongolo yeSizwe yeshumi elinesine", ephonononge izimvo zokuphatha iziphakamiso zabathunywa abangama-41, kubandakanywa ukuyilwa "koKhuseleko lweMichiza enobungozi."

I-Israel ifuna iiNkampani eziSebenzisa i-PFAS ukuba zingenise amaPhepha eeNkcukacha zoKhuseleko kwiinyanga ezintathu

NgoNovemba 10, 2024, uMphathiswa woKhuseleko lweNdalo yakwaSirayeli ukhuphe imigaqo emitsha ejolise ekomelezeni ulawulo lwe-per- kunye ne-polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). Umgaqo-nkqubo omtsha ugunyazisa ukuba zonke iinkampani ezisebenzisa iPFAS zingenise amaxwebhu edatha yokhuseleko zingaphelanga iinyanga ezintathu, zivavanye ezinye iindlela kunyaka omnye, kwaye ziphuhlise izicwangciso zolawulo oluneenkcukacha kwisithuba seenyanga ezilishumi elinesibhozo.

I-Singapore ibhengeze iMigaqo emitsha: i-Dechlorane Plus kunye ne-UV-328 yokujongana nokuBhalwa kokungeniswa nokuThunyelelwa ngaphandle

NgoNovemba 12, 2024, i-Arhente yeSizwe yeNdalo (i-NEA) yaseSingapore yathi ukususela ngoFebruwari 26, 2025, iSingapore iya kuthintela ngokusemthethweni ukuveliswa, ukungenisa, kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kweemveliso ezine-Dechlorane Plus kunye ne-UV-328. Esi sigqibo sisekelwe kwiimfuno zolawulo lwamazwe ngamazwe kwizingcolisi eziphilayo ezizingileyo phantsi kweNgqungquthela yaseStockholm. Ngelixa usetyenziso oluthile olubalulekileyo luya kuxolelwa okwethutyana ukuvumela uhlengahlengiso lweshishini, urhulumente waseSingapore ubongoza bonke abachaphazelekayo kushishino olufanelekileyo ukuba bathobele imimiselo emitsha kwaye basebenze kunye ukunciphisa ukungcoliseka kwendalo kunye nokukhusela ukhuseleko lwendalo. Okwangoku, i-NEA iya kusebenzisana noluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe ukukhuthaza ukuqhubela phambili kobuchwephesha bokukhuselwa kwendalo ukufezekisa iinjongo ezibanzi zokusingqongileyo.

I-China ifuna igalelo loLuntu kwiMigangatho yeSizwe eSibhozo eSinyanzelo

Ngomhla we-19 kaNovemba ka-2024, iSebe lezeNzululwazi nobuChwepheshe kwiSebe lezoShishino kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi eTshayina likhuphe isicelo soluntu ukuze kufunyanwe izimvo malunga noyilo lwemigangatho yesizwe enyanzelekileyo esibhozo, kuquka “IiMfuno zoBugcisa zoKhuseleko kwiZixhobo zaMatye zokuhombisa.” Uluntu luyamenywa ukuba lunike ingxelo ngale migangatho, egubungela iindawo ezinjengomda wexabiso lezinto ezinobungozi zetsimbi ezivuzayo kwizinto zodonga, imida eyingozi kwigraphite kunye nefluorite, imingcele yentsimbi enzima kwiinki, kunye nezithintelo kwizinto ezinobungozi kwiimveliso zombane kunye ne-elektroniki. Umhla wokugqibela wokungenisa izimvo nguJanuwari 18, 2025.

Ukuthumela impendulo, nceda ugcwalise "Ifomu yeNgcaciso yeMigangatho yeSizwe eSinyanzelo" kwaye uyithumele nge-imeyile ku-KJBZ@miit.gov.cn, kunye nomgca wesihloko obonisa impendulo kwimigangatho eyilwayo, kuquka "IiMfuno zoBugcisa boKhuseleko kwiZixhobo zaMatye zokuhombisa" phakathi kwabanye.

Cofa apha ukuze ufunde iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe.

I-Taiwan idwelisa i-Cybutryne njengeNxibelelwano yeMichiza

NgoNovemba 26, 2024, uMphathiswa wezeNdalo eTaiwan, e-China ubhengeze isilungiso esisayilwayo kwiiNdidi kunye noLawulo lokuPhathwa kweMichiza eNxibelelekileyo, ngokuhambelana nemimiselo yeNgqungquthela yeZizwe ngezizwe yoLawulo lweeNkqubo eziNcincisayo eziNcincisayo kwiiNqanawa. Idrafti ibhala i-N'-tert-butyl-N-cyclopropyl-6-(methylthio) -1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine (ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-cybutryne) njengento echaphazelekayo yeekhemikhali, ukubeka ugxininiso lolawulo kunye neendlela zokusebenza ukulungelelanisa neendlela zolawulo lwamazwe ngamazwe.

I-Indiya ikuhlehlisela ukuphunyezwa kwee-QCOs kwii-Acids eziNthandathu ezinamafutha ukuya ku-2025

I-Indiya yahlehlisa umhla wokuphunyezwa kwe-odolo zolawulo lomgangatho wee-asidi ezintandathu ukuya ku-Epreli 24, 2025, kubandakanya i-lauric acid, ioyile ye-asidi, i-acids enamafutha esundu, i-rice bran fatty acids, i-coconut fatty acids, kunye ne-hydrogenated rice bran fatty acids.

Amerika

Impumelelo ye-US EPA kwikota yesiThathu: UkuNcitshiswa okuBalulekileyo kuNgcoliseko lwePFAS

I-Arhente yoKhuseleko lokusiNgqongileyo yase-US (EPA), ngokwengxelo yayo yamva nje yonyaka, iphumeze amanyathelo amaninzi okulungisa ukungcoliseka kwendalo nge-per- kunye ne-polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) phantsi kwamalinge karhulumente. Oku kubandakanya ukuqinisa inkxaso yophando lwezenzululwazi, ukubeka ngokungqongqo imigangatho yokusingqongileyo, kunye notyalo-mali olubalulekileyo lwenkxaso-mali, ukukhusela ngokufanelekileyo uluntu kwiimpembelelo zeekhemikhali eziqhubekayo, kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wokusingqongileyo kwiindawo ezininzi.

I-US EPA iCebisa ukuKhululwa kwe-HCFO-1224yd(Z) kwi-VOC Regulations

I-Arhente yoKhuseleko lweNdalo yase-US (i-EPA) iphakamisa ukuhlaziya inkcazo yolawulo ye-EPA ye-volatile organic compounds (VOC) phantsi koMthetho woMoya ococekileyo (CAA). Eli nyathelo liphakamisa ukongeza (Z) -1-chloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (ekwabizwa ngokuba yiHCFO-1224yd (Z); inombolo ye-CAS 111512-60-8) kuluhlu lweekhompawundi ezingabandakanyiyo kwinkcazo yolawulo ngesiseko sokuba le khompawundi yenza igalelo elingenakuphikiswa kwi-ozonepher (ozone) kwi-ozone.

ICanada ityhila iiyantlukwano kuHlelo lweMichiza kunye neNkqubo yokuFakwa kweeLabheli kunye ne-US

I-Health Canada isanda kukhupha i-tablet yothelekiso eneenkcukacha ezichaza umahluko ongundoqo phakathi kweMimiselo yeeMveliso ezinobungozi yaseCanada kunye neMigangatho yoNxibelelwano lweNgozi yase-United States kuhlelo kunye nokuleyibhelishwa kweekhemikhali, ngakumbi emva kokuba amaqela omabini ahlaziye imimiselo yawo ngokuhambelana ne-7th edition ye-GHS. Ukupapashwa kolu theyibhile kujolise ekuncedeni amashishini afanelekileyo kunye nemibutho ekuqondeni ngcono kunye nokuthobela imimiselo yamazwe ngamazwe, ngaloo ndlela iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko lweentengiselwano eziwela umda.

I-Uruguay izalisekisa uLwahlulo loMngcipheko wokuCoceka komntu kunye neeMveliso zokuthambisa

Urhulumente wase-Uruguay ubhengeze ukwamkelwa ngokusemthethweni kwemithetho yezobugcisa ye-Mercosur, echaza imingcipheko enxulumene nococeko lomntu, izithambiso, kunye neemveliso ze-perfume ukomeleza intsebenziswano kunye namazwe angamalungu. Imimiselo, ukususela ngo-Oktobha 24, ifuna ukuba iimveliso zikhuselekile phantsi kweemeko zokusetyenziswa eziqhelekileyo kwaye zihlolwe ngokungqongqo ngokusekelwe ekusebenzeni kwazo. Amanye amazwe angamalungu e-Mercosur kufuneka awise umthetho onxulumeneyo ngo-2028 ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye norhwebo olungaguqukiyo lweemveliso ngaphakathi kommandla.

Iinkcukacha ezithe kratya zinokufunyanwa ngokusebenzisa isixhobo sasimahla se-CIRS iChemradar.

Malunga neChemradar

I-ChemRadar sisixhobo esilula nesinamandla sokuskena esenzelwe ukuchonga imingcipheko yokuthotyelwa kweekhemikhali kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba uyazi ngezibophelelo zakho zolawulo. Ibonelela ngolwazi lwangoku lolawulo kumakhulu amawaka ezinto zekhemikhali ezinxulumene nokungenisa/ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle, unxibelelwano oluyingozi, ukubhaliswa kweekhemikhali, kunye nezithintelo zokuthengisa nokusetyenziswa kwezinto eziyingozi kwihlabathi liphela.

Ukuba ufuna naluphi na uncedo okanye unemibuzo, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi nge service@cirs-group.com.

Umthombo ovela CIRS

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