Ungazikhetha njani ezona bhalbhu zokukhanya ze-Smart Led

Iibhalbhu zokukhanya ziye zavela ngokumangalisayo ukutyhubela iminyaka. Ukusuka kwiibhalbhu ze-incandescent kunye ne-halogen ukuya kwiibhalbhu ze-fluorescent ezonga amandla, singasathethi ke ngeebhalbhu zokukhanya ezikrelekrele abantu abanokulawula ngazo besebenzisa ii-smartphones zabo, iitafile, okanye ezinye izixhobo ezikrelekrele. 

Kodwa ngazo zonke izinto zabo eziphambili, abathengi bajonga ntoni xa bethengela iiglowubhu ezilumkileyo? Kwesi sikhokelo, siza kuphonononga izinto eziphambili ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha iiglowubhu zokukhanya ze-LED zoluhlu lwakho ngo-2024.

Isiqulatho
Iibhalbhu ze-Smart LED: Ngaba zilutyalo-mali oluchanekileyo?
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha iiglowubhu ze-LED ezihlakaniphile
Yenza imali kwimfuno ekhulayo yebhalbhu ehlakaniphile

Iibhalbhu ze-Smart LED: Ngaba zilutyalo-mali oluchanekileyo?

Abantu baya besamkela ngakumbi iiglowubhu ezikrelekrele ngenxa yokuba zisebenza ngamandla kwaye zihlala ixesha elide kuneebhalbhu zendalo ezitshisayo. Xa kuthelekiswa neebhalbhu ze-incandescent, Iibhalbhu ze-LED zisebenzisa amandla angaphantsi kwama-90%. kwaye ihlala ukuya kumaxesha angama-25 ubude.

Ngenxa yezi nzuzo kunye ne ukunyuka kokuthandwa kwamakhaya ahlakaniphile, i Imarike yokukhanyisa yehlabathi jikelele kulindeleke ukuba ikhule ngesantya sokukhula sonyaka esihlanganisiweyo (CAGR) se-22.1% phakathi kuka-2023 no-2030. 

Okwangoku, imarike yokukhanyisa i-LED yehlabathi ixabisa malunga ne-US$ 17.86 yeebhiliyoni kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-US$ 72.35 yebhiliyoni ngo-2030, okwenza iibhalbhu zokukhanya ze-LED zibe lutyalo-mali olufanelekileyo kumashishini ajonge ukuzalisekisa imfuno ekhulayo kubo.

Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha iiglowubhu ze-LED ezihlakaniphile

Iibhalbhu ze-Smart LED azenziwa zilingane. Kukho iiglowubhu ezininzi, nganye ibonelela ngento eyahlukileyo, kwaye abathengi banokukhetha uhlobo oluthile lwebhalbhu kunolunye. Nazi izinto eziphambili ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha izibane ze-LED ezihlakaniphile.

ukuqaqamba

Abavelisi beebhalbhu ezihlakaniphile bakala ukuqaqamba kweebhalbhu zokukhanya kwiilumens. Iilumes yindlela echanekileyo yokulinganisa ukuqaqamba kwebhalbhu kunomlinganiselo wesiqhelo weewatts, obonisa ukuba angakanani amandla asetyenziswa yibhalbhu kunokubengezela kwayo.

Ngokubanzi, i-lumens efanelekileyo efunekayo kwigumbi iya kuxhomekeka kubukhulu begumbi, imibala eludongeni, kunye nokukhethwa kokukhanya. Njengesikhokelo ngokubanzi, nalu uluhlu lwe-lumens olufanelekileyo lwamagumbi ahlukeneyo ekhaya:

• Amagumbi okuhlala: 1,500 ukuya 3,000 lumens
• Zokulala: 2,000 ukuya 4,000 lumens
• Amagumbi okutyela: 3,000 ukuya 6,000 lumens
• Zokuhlambela: 4,000 ukuya 8,000 lumens
• Amakhitshi: 5,000 ukuya 10,000 lumens

Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba la manani e-ballpark. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokumisela uluhlu olufanelekileyo lwe-lumens kwigumbi kukusebenzisa i- Ikhatyhuleyitha yokukhanyisa kwi-intanethi. Oko kwathiwa, amagumbi okuhlambela kunye namakhitshi afuna ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo, ngelixa amagumbi okuhlala kunye namagumbi okulala ahlala engaqaqambi kangako.

Iqondo lokushisa

Ubushushu bombala bulinganiswa nge-Kelvin (K), kwaye bubhekisa kubushushu okanye ukuphola kweglowubhu yesibane. Iibhalbhu ezikwisiphelo esisezantsi se-spectrum ye-Kelvin (ngokuqhelekileyo yi-2,500K nangaphantsi) zivelisa ukukhanya oku-orenji okushushu okanye okutyheli okufana neebhalbhu ze-incandescent. Ngokuchaseneyo, iibhalbhu zokukhanya kwinqanaba eliphezulu le-spectrum ye-Kelvin (5,000K nangaphezulu) velisa ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-mhlophe okubandayo, okufana nokukhanya kwemini. 

Ngokubanzi, ubushushu bemibala efudumeleyo bulungele iindawo zokuphumla ekhaya, njengamagumbi okuhlala kunye namagumbi okulala. Kwelinye icala, ubushushu bemibala epholileyo bufaneleka ngcono kwiindawo ezijolise emsebenzini njengeekhitshini, amagumbi okufundela, kunye neeofisi zasekhaya.

Jonga iibhalbhu zokukhanya ze-LED ezinoluhlu olubanzi lobushushu obunombala ukuze uhlangabezane neemfuno zabathengi abohlukeneyo.

Isalathiso sokunikezelwa kombala

Ukalo lwe-smart bulb's color rendering index (CRI) lubonisa indlela echaneke ngayo ukuba inokukhanyisa imibala. Isikali se-CRI sisuka kwi-0 ukuya kwi-100, kunye ne-CRI ephezulu ebonisa umgangatho wokukhanya ongcono. Iibhalbhu ezilumkileyo Amaxabiso e-CRI angaphezu kwama-90 abonwa njengegqwesileyo, ngelixa lawo angaphantsi kwama-80 aqhele ukubonwa akumgangatho ophantsi.

Abathengi abasebenza kwiisetingi zemibala ezifana nezitudiyo zobugcisa, iiofisi zasekhaya, okanye iindawo zorhwebo ngokuqinisekileyo bafuna iiglowubhu zokukhanya ze-LED ezinamaxabiso aphezulu e-CRI.

Imilo yebhalbhu

Iibhalbhu ze-Smart LED ziza kwiimilo ezahlukeneyo ezenzelwe usetyenziso olwahlukeneyo. Ezinye iibhalbhu zilungele ukukhanyiswa kwe-ambient, ngelixa ezinye zikulungele kangcono ukulayita umsebenzi.

Xa ukhetha iibhalbhu ezihlakaniphile ezisekwe kubume, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba kukho iindidi ezimbini zee-engile zokukhanya: yonke into. Ukukhanya kwesikhokelo kugxininise kwicala elithile, ngelixa ukukhanya kwe-omnidirectional kusasazeka kwindawo ebanzi.

Imilo yebhalbhu njenge ikhowudi, kunye ne-GU10 ngokuqhelekileyo zibonelela ngezibane eziqondisayo, zibenza zilungele umsebenzi, ipendant, kunye izibane ezingapheliyo. Kwelinye icala, ihlabathi kunye neebhalbhu zokukhanya ezimilise okwegalufa ngokuqhelekileyo zibonelela ngokukhanya kwe-omnidirectional, zizenza zifaneleke ngakumbi ukukhanya ngokubanzi.

Ukuhambelana kwe-Dimmer

Iibhalbhu ze-smart dimmable smart zilungele ukutshintsha i-ambience kwigumbi ukwenza iimeko ezahlukeneyo. Lo mgangatho wenza ukuba izibane eziluzizi zilungele abantu abafuna ukukhanya okusetyenziselwa imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo.

Ngelixa uninzi lwezibane ze-LED ezilumkileyo ziluzizi, ezinye azinjalo. Jonga inkcazo yemveliso okanye uxwebhu lweenkcukacha olubonelelwe ngumenzi webhalbhu ukuze ubone ukuba ibhalbhu yesibane iyahambelana na nezikhanyiso, njengoko abanye abathengi banokuthathela ingqalelo ukungahambelani kwebhalbhu njengesaphuli-mthetho.

Ukudibanisa

Iibhalbhu ezininzi ezihlakaniphile zixhasa uqhagamshelwano nge Wi-Fi kwaye Bluetooth, ngelixa abanye bexhasa uqhagamshelwano nge Zigbee — itekhnoloji engenazingcingo eyenza ukuba izixhobo ezinamandla aphantsi zinxibelelane. Ezinye iibrendi zikwaxhasa uqhagamshelo ngazo zontathu iitekhnoloji.

Jonga ii-bulbs ezibonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokunxibelelana, njengoko zibonelela ngokuguquguquka ngakumbi kwaye zinokuququzelela ukusebenza okude.

Kwakhona, khangela iibrendi ezihambelana nabancedisi basekhaya abahlukeneyo abanjengoMncedisi kaGoogle, iAmazon Alexa, kunye neApple HomeKit, njengoko zibonelela ngolawulo olukhulu usebenzisa imiyalelo yelizwi.

Imfuno yehabhu

Ezinye iiglowubhu ezikrelekrele zifuna ihabhu ye-automation yasekhaya ukuze isebenze. I-smart home automation hub yeyona ndawo iphambili yokulawula zonke izixhobo eziqhagamshelwe kwi-automation system. 

Ngelixa ii-smart home hubs zibonelela ngezibonelelo ezinjengokukwazi ukulawula izixhobo ezininzi ezikrelekrele kwi-app enye, iiglowubhu ezihlakaniphile ezixhomekeke kwii-hubs zihlala zibiza imali eninzi kwaye zithatha ixesha elide ukuzifaka, ngoko azilunganga kubathengi abafuna izisombululo zokukhanyisa ezifikelelekayo.

Izinto eziphambili

Ngokungafaniyo nabanduleli bazo, ii-bulbs ze-LED ziza nezinto ezininzi ezinzima. Nazi ezinye zeempawu eziphambili abathengi abazijongayo xa bethengela ii-smart bulbs:

• ukuhlela: abaninzi iiglowubhu ezihlakaniphile zivumela abantu ukuba benze iishedyuli zokukhanyisa okanye ukucima izibane ngamaxesha athile.
• Ukubekwa kwelitye: ezinye bulbs smart inokusebenzisa indawo ye-GPS yesixhobo esikrelekrele njenge-smartphone okanye ithebhulethi ukumisela ukuba zilayite okanye zicinywe nini izibane.
• Imibala emininzi: Ngelixa iiglowubhu ezininzi zokukhanya ze-LED zimhlophe, abanye banokulinganisa eminye imibala. Kubathengi abafuna ukwenza iimoods ezahlukeneyo kwizihlandlo ezahlukeneyo, qwalasela ukugcinwa kwempahla iibhalbhu ze-LED ezitshintsha umbala.

Umsebenzi wobomi

Iibhalbhu ze-Smart LED zinezikhethekileyo I-avareji yokuphila phantse iminyaka emithandathu. Nangona kunjalo, ii-bulbs ze-LED azifani zonke. Ezinye zinika ubomi obude, ezinye iiglowubhu ziqhayisa ubomi obungaphezulu kweminyaka engama-20.

Iibhalbhu ze-smart ze-LED ezihlala ixesha elide ziya kubhenela kubathengi abadiniweyo kukutshintsha rhoqo ii-incandescent bulbs ezivuthelweyo kwaye bafuna ukunciphisa imfuno yokutshintshwa rhoqo.

iwaranti

Ngelixa iiglowubhu zokukhanya zinokuhlala ii-eons, ziza neziqinisekiso njengezinye izixhobo ezikrelekrele. Uninzi lwabavelisi bahlala bebonelela ngewaranti esemgangathweni yonyaka omnye, kodwa abanye banikezela ngewaranti eyandisiweyo. Abanye abavelisi bakwanikezela ngeewaranti ezibanzi, kubandakanywa ukugcinwa, ngelixa abanye banikezela kuphela ngewaranti yokutshintsha. 

Jonga ipolisi yewaranti yomenzi okanye udibane nomthengisi ukunqanda ilahleko yemali xa kukho isiphene kwimveliso.

Yenza imali kwimfuno ekhulayo yebhalbhu ehlakaniphile

Abathengi abaninzi kwihlabathi jikelele balahla iiglowubhu ze-incandescent ezilambe umbane kwaye endaweni yazo bafake iiglowubhu ze-LED ezihlala ixesha elide, ezonga amandla, ne-eco-friendly ukuthoba amatyala abo ombane kwaye bamkele ukuphila ngobuchule.

Ngaba uyafuna ukuzalisekisa imfuno ekhulayo yeebhalbhu ze-LED? Phuma Chovm.com kuluhlu olubanzi lwee-smart LED bulbs.