Abagrumbi abancinci, oomatshini ababambeneyo kodwa abanamandla, bayitshintshile imbonakalo yomhlaba wokwakha, banikezela ngezinto ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwiphakheji encinci. Ilungele iindawo ezixineneyo kunye neeprojekthi ezincinci, aba matshini badibanisa amandla, ukuchaneka, kunye nokusebenziseka ngokulula, okubenza babe yintandokazi kwishishini. Eli nqaku liphonononga yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga nabembi abancinci, ukusuka kubuchwephesha babo ukuya kusetyenziso kunye neendleko.
Isiqulatho:
1. Yintoni i-excavator encinci?
2. Zisebenza njani ii-mini excavators?
3. Indlela yokusebenzisa i-excavator encinci
4. Ixabisa malini i-mini excavator?
5. Top mini excavators kwimarike
Yintoni i-excavator encinci?
I-mini excavators yi-excavators encinci ye-hydraulic eyenzelwe imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukugrumba, ukuphakamisa, kunye nokuhlelwa. Ngaphandle kobukhulu babo obubambeneyo, aba matshini bapakisha inqindi, banika amandla afunekayo ukujongana nemisebenzi kwiindawo ezixineneyo apho abenzi bomhlaba abakhulu bangenako ukulingana. Ngobunzima bokusebenza obufikelela kwi-6 yeetoni zeemetriki, abembi abancinci baxhotyiswe nge-boom, intonga, kunye ne-emele, kwaye bahlala bebonisa izincamatheliso ezongezelelweyo zokwandisa ubuninzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa kumhlaba, ulwakhiwo, kunye neeprojekthi eziluncedo, ebonisa ukuba ubungakanani ayisiyiyo yonke into xa kufikwa koomatshini abanzima.
Zisebenza njani ii-mini excavators?
Embindini womsebenzi we-mini excavator yinkqubo yayo yehydraulic, enika amandla iintshukumo kunye nemisebenzi yomatshini. Esi sixokelelwano siquka impompo ye-hydraulic, iisilinda, kunye neevalvu ezisebenza kunye ukuguqula amandla e-injini abe ngamandla oxinzelelo. Umsebenzisi ulawula i-excavator ngeseti yeelevers okanye i-joystick ezilawula ukuqukuqela kolwelo olwenziwa ngamanzi, evumela iintshukumo ezichanekileyo ze-boom, ingalo, kunye ne-emele. Iimodeli eziphucukileyo zikwabonisa iinkqubo zombane ezibonelela ngolawulo olongezelelweyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, ukwandisa ukusebenza komatshini ngokusekelwe kumsebenzi okhoyo.
Indlela yokusebenzisa i-excavator encinci
Ukusebenzisa i-mini excavator kufuna umdibaniso wolwazi, ubuchule kunye nokwazisa ngokhuseleko. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale, ziqhelanise nolawulo lomatshini kwaye ufunde incwadana yemigaqo yomsebenzisi. Qala ngohlolo lwangaphambili ukukhangela nayiphi na imiba yoomatshini. Xa usebenza, gcina iqonga elizinzile kunye nenqanaba elisebenzayo ukukhusela i-tipping. Sebenzisa i-boom kunye nengalo ukumba okanye ukuphakamisa, ugcine iintshukumo zigudile ukunqanda ukuxhuzula ngequbuliso. Kukwabalulekile ukuqaphela okukungqongileyo, ngakumbi xa usebenza kwiindawo ezixineneyo, ukuthintela iingozi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lomntu wonke okwisiza.
Ingaba i-mini excavator ixabisa malini?
Iindleko ze-excavator encinci zihluka ngokubanzi ngokusekelwe kubukhulu, uphawu, kunye neempawu. Imifuziselo emitsha inokuqala ukusuka kwi-20,000 yeedola kwisiseko, iiyunithi ezincinci ukuya ngaphezulu kwe-90,000 yeedola koomatshini abakhulu, abaphambili. I-excavators encinci esetyenzisiweyo inikezela ukhetho olufikelelekayo ngakumbi, ngamaxabiso axhomekeke kwiminyaka, imeko, kunye neeyure zokusetyenziswa. Irenti yenye inketho ethandwayo, ebonelela ngokuguquguquka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko kwiiprojekthi zexesha elifutshane. Amaxabiso okurenta anokwahluka ukusuka kwi-200 yeedola ukuya kwi-500 yeedola ngosuku, oko kuyenza ibe lukhetho olusebenzayo kwabo bangekakulungeli ukutyala imali ekuthengeni.
Top mini excavators kwimarike
Imarike ibonelela ngoluhlu lwee-excavators ezincinci ukuze zihambelane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Iimodeli eziphezulu ziquka i-Kubota KX040-4, eyaziwa ngamandla ayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, kunye neCaterpillar 305.5E2 CR, enika iimpawu eziphambili kunye nokuqina. I-Bobcat E35 yenye intandokazi, idunyiswa ngokuthuthuzela kwayo kunye nokulawula okuchanekileyo. Nganye kwezi modeli izisa into ekhethekileyo kwitheyibhile, nokuba bubuchwephesha bamva nje, intuthuzelo ephezulu, okanye ukusebenza okungaqhelekanga, ukwenza ukhetho luxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zeprojekthi.
Isiphelo:
Abagrumbi abancinci zizixhobo eziyimfuneko kulwakhiwo lwangoku, ukwakheka komhlaba, kunye nomsebenzi oluncedo. Ubungakanani babo obubambeneyo, obudityaniswe nokusebenza okunamandla, bubenza baguquguquke ngokumangalisayo kwaye basebenze kakuhle. Ukuqonda indlela abasebenza ngayo, indlela yokuzisebenzisa ngokukhuselekileyo, kwaye zeziphi iindleko onokuzilindela kunokukunceda wenze uninzi lwaba matshini baguqukayo. Nge-excavator encinci efanelekileyo, neeprojekthi ezincinci zinokufikelela kwiziphumo ezinkulu.
