IMbango ePhakamileyo: IiNdlela zeMarike yentsimbi yaseTshayina ngo-2022

Ukubuya kokwehla kunyaka ophelileyo, imveliso yentsimbi yaseTshayina ibuyela umva ngamandla. Oku kubuyiselwa kuthetha ukuba akuyi kuveliswa kuphela intsimbi, kodwa kuya kuba yimfuneko kwaye kuvelise amathuba amaninzi amashishini abo bajonga iindlela zemarike yensimbi.

Isiqulatho
Isishwankathelo semarike yentsimbi yaseTshayina
Iintlobo ezinkulu zentsimbi ekulindeleke ukuba ziphakame
Inyathelo elilandelayo

Isishwankathelo semarike yentsimbi yaseTshayina

I-China ngowona mvelisi uphezulu wentsimbi ehlabathini, kwi-808.4 yezigidi zeetoni ngonyaka, ethatha phantse isiqingatha sobonelelo lwehlabathi. Ngeerhafu zikarhulumente wase-US ezinegalelo kwixabiso lentsimbi ukusuka kwi-615 yeedola (ngo-2020) ukuya ngaphezulu kwe-1900 yeedola (ngo-2021), kunye nokunciphisa umva kwe-China kwimveliso yayo yentsimbi, kukho ithuba lokurhweba ngemathiriyeli kwihlabathi jikelele.

I-China nayo ingumthengi obalulekileyo wentsimbi. Ngoku ka IGlobeNewswire, izinga lokukhula koqoqosho sisiseko esibalulekileyo sokufunwa kweemveliso zetsimbi kunye nentsimbi. I-China ibuyele malunga ne-85% yomsebenzi wayo wokwakha ngo-2019. Oku kuthetha ukuba uqoqosho lwayo aluphelelanga nje ekuhlaziyeni, kodwa lukwaqhubela phambili, okucebisa ukonyuswa kwemfuno eyongezelelweyo.

Iintlobo ezinkulu zentsimbi ekulindeleke ukuba ziphakame

Amashiti entsimbi

Insimbi egqityiweyo yimathiriyeli engundoqo esetyenziswa ekwenzeni iifreyimu, iibhalkhoni, kunye ne-awnings kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ibone ukunyuka kwemfuno ngenxa yokuguquguquka okugqithisileyo kunye nokusebenza kwayo kwiiprojekthi zokwakha. Amashiti entsimbi lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwiziseko ezingundoqo zangaphandle ngenxa yeempawu zawo ezingonakalisi, ziwenza alungele zonke iintlobo zeziseko ezinje ngeebhentshi, iindawo zokumisa iibhasi, kunye neendawo zokudlala.

Ngokutsho kwe-Steelbenchmarker, ixabiso le-steel sheets liye landa ukusuka kwi-$ 490 ngoSeptemba 2020 ukuya kwi-$ 688 ngoFebruwari 2022, ebonisa ukunyuka kweemfuno. Amanye amazwe aphambili athumela ngaphandle ukuze ahambisane nemfuno, ngokukaVolza, nguMzantsi Korea, Vietnam, kunye neIndiya. Kwaye amanye amazwe anemfuno enkulu yamaphepha entsimbi yi-India, Vietnam, kunye ne-USA.

Imibhobho yentsimbi enemingxuma

Imibhobho yentsimbi enemingxuma zikwalindeleke ukuba zandise imveliso kunye nokusetyenziswa ngenxa yosetyenziso oluninzi. Zikwalukhetho lokuqala lweenkampani zokwakha xa zisakha iiprojekthi kumgangatho ophezulu ngenxa yamandla azo endalo.

Ngoku ka IGlobeNewswire, ngo-2020 imarike yentsimbi yehlabathi yeetyhubhu ezingenanto yayiqikelelwa kwi-42,580 yezigidi zeedola kwaye kulindeleke ukuba inyuke iye kuthi ga kwi-51,490 yeedola ngo-2027 nge-CAGR ye-2.2%. Ngokunyuka kweemfuno zamakhaya kunye neziseko ezingundoqo, iibhubhu zentsimbi ezingenanto ziya kubonakala ngakumbi kwimibhobho engaphantsi komhlaba kwiiprojekthi zamanzi kunye negesi kunye nezakhiwo zokukhusela iingcingo zombane. Ekubeni iityhubhu zentsimbi ezinemingxuma zikhaphukhaphu, zikwasetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwizithuthi, kwizikhenkcisi, kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza nemibhobho yamanzi, nezibane zesitrato.

Ibar yentsimbi

Ibar yentsimbi ibona ukwanda kwemfuno ngenxa yokunyuka kwemveliso yezakhiwo kunye nezakhiwo zesixeko. Ngoku ka Steelbenchmarker, I-rebar yensimbi yathengiswa e-China nge-$ 451 ngoSeptemba ka-2020 kwaye yanda ukuya kwi-$ 636 ngoFebruwari 2022. Ngo-2020, abanye abathengisi abaphezulu be-steel rebar babeyi-China (enexabiso le-$ 1.16B), iJapan (i-$ 477M), kunye neJamani (i-$ 309M).

I-steel rebar isetyenziselwa ukukwazi ukunyusa amandla esakhiwo sekhonkrithi. Ikwayinto ekhethwayo yokwakha ngenxa yokukwazi ukugoba emva kokwenziwa, ukwenza ulwakhiwo lube ngumsebenzi othe ngqo kunye nokuvumela ukuba i-rebar ihanjiswe apho kufuneka ihambe ngokukhawuleza. Okona kubaluleke kakhulu, ukuhambelana kwe-rebar kunye nekhonkrithi kunceda ukwakha nasiphi na isiseko, isakhiwo somgangatho ophezulu.

Intsimbi eshushu eqengqelekayo

Ngokunyuka kweemfuno zothutho, intsimbi eshushu esongwayo izakubanesidingo esingakumbi kule minyaka imbalwa izayo ukuhambelana neziseko zophuhliso ezikhawulezayo zezothutho ezisakhiwayo. Ngokudodobala konikezelo lweenkonzo kwihlabathi liphela kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo wezemali obangela amazinga aphezulu okunyuka kwamaxabiso anedijithi enye kumazwe amaninzi aphambili, imarike yentsimbi eshushu ebekwi roll.

Intsimbi eshushu ephothiweyo iya kubonakala ngakumbi kwiiprojekthi zokuwelda, imizila kaloliwe, kunye ne-I-beams, eyenza ukuba iiprojekthi zothutho ezininzi zifumaneke.

Iimveliso zentsimbi ezipholileyo

Intsimbi epholileyo kulindeleke ukuba kubone ukwanda kokusetyenziswa njengoko kuyimpahla efanelekileyo kwiintlobo zezixhobo zekhaya kunye neeprojekthi zokwakha apho kufuneka ulawulo olupheleleyo malunga nokugqiba kunye nobukhulu bentsimbi.

Ngoku ka Steelbenchmarker, intsimbi epholileyo epholileyo yayiyi-$ 583 ngomhla we-28 kaSeptemba kwaye yadubula ukuya kwi-$ 758 ngoFebruwari ka-2022. Ukuze uhambisane noqoqosho lwaseTshayina kunye nokufudukela ngokukhawuleza kwedolophu kwimimandla ethile yehlabathi, abavelisi baya kufuna intsimbi epholileyo kwiindawo ezakhiweyo, izixhobo zasekhaya, kunye nezifudumezi zamanzi.

Inyathelo elilandelayo

Kuzo zonke iimveliso zentsimbi, ezona zihamba phambili eziya kuba luncedo kubathengi abanomdla yintsimbi eshushu eqengqelekayo (enexabiso lokutsiba kwe-182 yeedola phakathi kwe-2020-2022), intsimbi epholileyo epholileyo (enexabiso lokutsiba kwe-185 yeedola phakathi kwe-2020-2022), i-rebar (ngexabiso lokutsiba kwe-198 yeedola phakathi kwe-2020-2022 ye-175-2020), kunye ne-2022-XNUMX yexabiso lentsimbi. XNUMX-XNUMX.) Ngamaxabiso alindeleke ukuba anyuke ngokulandela iindlela, ngoku lixesha elifanelekileyo lokutyala imali kule marike.