Esona sikhokelo siGqibeleyo sezixhobo zeAudio kunye neVidiyo ngo-2024

Izixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwimakethi yomsindo kunye nevidiyo ngoku zinyanzelisiwe ukuba zandise ukuguquguquka kwekhoyili kunye nokushukuma okungaphezulu kokuhamba. Imfuno yezi mveliso ikhula ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yophuculo lwabo oluqhubekayo lwetekhnoloji kunye nokwanda kokwamkelwa kokwamkelwa kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Eli nqaku liza kuxoxa ngeendlela ezintsha, iindidi zenkqubo ezahlukeneyo, kunye nezinto eziphambili zokukhetha iimveliso ezichanekileyo. Le miba kufuneka iqondwe kakuhle ukuze ishishini libe nokhuphiswano kwaye lihlangabezane neemfuno zabathengi. Bona ulwazi oluxabisekileyo lweengcali kunye nezinto ezintsha kwiaudio kunye nevidiyo.

Isiqulatho
● Isishwankathelo semarike
● Iindidi ezahlukeneyo kunye neempawu zazo
● Izinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha iimveliso

ubenemboniselo Market

Izinga lemarike kunye nokukhula

Imarike yenkqubo yeaudio yobuchwephesha behlabathi ibiqikelelwa ukuba yi-USD 2.3 yeebhiliyoni ngonyaka ka-2021 kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ikhule ukuya kuthi ga kwi-5.1 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi kwinqanaba lokukhula lonyaka elihlanganisiweyo le-8.5% ukusuka ku-2022 ukuya ku-2031. Ezinye iimpembelelo eziye zakhulisa oku kukhula ziquka ukusebenzisa iinkqubo ezinjalo kwimicimbi yezoshishino, imfuno ye-movie kunye neshishini lomculo, kunye nokuguquguquka ekuqeshweni kweenkqubo ezinjalo. Imakethi ngezixhobo yahlulahlulwe yangamakrofoni, iisistim zesithethi, iiamplifiers zamandla, kunye neeconsoles zokuxuba. Iphinda icalulwe kusetyenziso oluthengiweyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwerenti. Ukusasazwa, ihlelwa kancinane kwi-intanethi kunye ne-intanethi. Isicelo sibandakanya imibutho yeshishini, amaziko emfundo, urhulumente, ububele, njl.

Iimbono zengingqi

Ngokommandla, i-Asia Pacific inesabelo esikhulu seMarike, ngelixa imimandla yaseMntla Merika kunye neYurophu nayo inefuthe elimandla kwintengiso. Imarike ngamashishini abandakanyekayo kushishino lokwamkela iindwendwe, apho amkela khona imiboniso ephilayo kunye nemiboniso yeqonga ukurhwebesha abathengi, yayikhokelwa ngo-2021 kwaye iya kurekhoda ukukhula okubonakalayo. Isidingo somgangatho olungileyo weaudio kwimisitho yomculo we-choreograph, imicimbi yeshishini kunye neminye imicimbi ethatyathwe kunye nefilimu enempilo kunye namashishini omculo yintengiso eyaneleyo kwimveliso. Amanye amathuba anokuthi abe nefuthe kukukhula kwemarike ngokubanzi ngexesha loqikelelo lubandakanya iNgcaciso ePhakamileyo kunye nomgangatho wesandi we-Ultra High Definition, iWireless Fidelity, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiWi-Fi, kunye neBluetooth, phakathi kwabanye.

Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neempawu zazo

Iinkqubo PA Personal

Iinkqubo ze-PA zobuqu zincinci, zinamandla okubetha, kwaye zicetyiswa ukuba zisetyenziswe enye okanye ngamanye amaxesha njengeqela. Iinkqubo ezinjalo zihlala ziqulathe ezimbini i-10-intshi ye-PA esebenzayo yesandisi-lizwi kunye nokwandiswa okuhlanganisiweyo kunye namandla aphakathi malunga ne-200W. Ezinye iimodeli zinokhetho lwamandla ebhetri kwaye zingasetyenziselwa umboniso wesitrato kunye neentlanganiso ezincinci. Iimodeli eziphucukileyo zeenkqubo zobuqu ze-PA zinokuza neempawu ezongezelelweyo ezinje ngeBluetooth, imixube edibeneyo enezilinganisi, uhlengahlengiso lwengxelo yemakrofoni, kunye noyilo lwereverb ukuphucula umgangatho wesandi.

Iinkqubo zePA ezinobungakanani obuphakathi

Iinkqubo ze-PA ezinobungakanani obuphakathi zinamandla ngakumbi kwaye zineempawu ezininzi kunye nobuchule bokusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi kunye nokuncinci kwangaphandle. Ezi nkqubo ngokuqhelekileyo ziquka enye okanye ezimbini i-12-15 intshi izithethi eziphambili, izithethi esweni, i-1000-watt amandla amplifiers, iimonitha zeqonga, njalo njalo. Bamkela amagalelo amabini okanye ngaphezulu kwimakrofoni kunye nezixhobo ezine-DSP eyakhiweyo yeempawu zomsindo. Ifanele ukuqeshwa kwe-marquee okanye ukulungiselela isidlo somtshato, banikezela ngokulingana kunye nokulawula ukuthotywa.

Iinkqubo zePA ezipheleleyo

Izithethi ze-PA ezigcweleyo zilungele iiholo ezinkulu, iindibano zekonsathi kunye neendibano, iikonsathi zomculo zangaphandle, njl. Ezinye zezi nkqubo zifuna uthungelwano lwezithethi ezine-subwoofers ze-intshi ze-18, uluhlu olupheleleyo lwemigca, kunye ne-amplifiers ephakathi ukuya kwi-10000 watts yamandla. Banezixhobo zomsindo eziphucukileyo, kubandakanya abaxube bedijithali, iimakrofoni ezingenazingcingo, kunye neeprosesa zeempawu, zonke ezo zilawulwa yinjineli yomsindo. Oku kwenza ukuhanjiswa kwesandi kunye nokucaca komculo okanye amazwi anamandla kwiindawo ezinkulu ezifanelekileyo kwimikhosi yelizwe yangaphandle kunye namanye amabandla amakhulu.

Iinkqubo zePA eziphathekayo

Iinkqubo ze-PA eziphathwayo zihamba kakhulu kwaye zifumaneka ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo. Basenokuza nazo zombini iinketho ezinengcingo kunye neengcingo. Iinkqubo ezinjalo ziquka ubukhulu besithethi se-8-10 intshi, epheleleyo kunye ne-300-watt amplifier kunye neebhetri ezinokutshajwa kwakhona ezinokusebenza iiyure ze-12 kwi-stretch. Zibandakanya iBluetooth, USB/SD ikhadi lokungena kunye nezibonelelo, kunye nomxube onamatshaneli amaninzi okufaka. Ezi nkqubo zifanelekile ukusetyenziswa kwimiboniso, iziganeko zangaphandle, kunye neeholo ezincinci kunye neeholo kuba ziphathwa kwaye kulula ukuzifaka.

Iinkqubo zePA ezizinzileyo

Iisistim zePA ezizinzileyo zifakelwe ngokusisigxina kwaye zibonelela ngoqikelelo lwesandi esichanekileyo seholo ethile. Ezi nkqubo ziquka isilingi okanye izithethi ezixhonywe eludongeni, ii-amplifiers ezincanyathiselwe kwinethiwekhi, kunye neeprosesa zesignali zedijithali. Izibonelelo zayo ziphezulu zomsindo kunye nethuba lokulungelelanisa umthamo, onokubandakanya ukurhoxiswa kwempendulo ngokuzenzekelayo, ithuba lokulawula imimandla eyahlukeneyo yamagumbi ahlukeneyo, kunye nokudibanisa kunye neenkqubo ze-AV esele zikhona. Imibutho efana neecawe, izikolo, neendawo ezinkulu zokuhlanganisana zifanelekile kwezi nkqubo kuba ziqinisekisa ukuba amazwi arekhodiweyo akwimo entle.

Zonke-in-enye iinkqubo PA mobile

Iinkqubo ze-PA zonke-ezinye zinezithethi, abaxube, kunye neemakrofoni ezidityanisiweyo zibe nye. Ezi ziphathwa kakhulu kwaye zibonelela malunga ne-500 watts yokukhulisa. Baza kunye nezithethi ze-10-12-intshi, abaxube abadibeneyo, kunye nee-mics ezingenazintambo. Zilula ukuseta kwaye zifuna i-cabling encinci kakhulu eneziphumo ezifana nesenzi kunye nokulawula ukulinganisa entloko. Banikezela ngokuguquguquka okukhulu kumculo kunye nezicelo zelizwi, ngakumbi ezifanelekileyo kwiimvumi, ii-DJs, kunye nabaqeqeshi bokuqina beselula.

Mini PA iinkqubo

Iinkqubo ezincinci zePA zezona zincinci kwiinkqubo zePA kwaye ziyilelwe ukuba ziphatheke ngokwenene. Babonisa isithethi esinamandla esiya kubandakanya umxube osisiseko. Ezo nkqubo zinezithethi ezizii-intshi ezi-6-8 ezinemveliso emalunga ne-100 Watts yamandla kunye neebhetri ezidityanisiweyo ezinokutshajwa ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezisi-8 zokusetyenziswa. Ezi zenzelwe iintlanganiso ezincinci kunye neenjongo zomntu ngamnye, ngoko ke zincinci kwaye ziphathwa ngokulula. Iimodeli ezithile ziyafumaneka kwifom enxibekayo, evumela umsebenzisi ukuba asebenzise isandla sasimahla ngexesha leenkcazo-ntetho okanye kwimeko yabahlohli bokufaneleka.

Iinkqubo PA Studio

Iinkqubo zeStudio PA ziphathwa ngokubanzi kwaye ziyilelwe ngaphakathi, nangona ezinye iinkcukacha zangaphandle zikhoyo. Ezi nkqubo zibandakanya iimonitha ze-studio ezinamandla zomgangatho olungileyo, ezi-bi-amplified ezinezithethi ezisemgangathweni we-intshi ezi-5-8 ezinika ukuveliswa kwesandi ngokuchanekileyo. Ziquka i-digital/analog input/output, i-DACs ephezulu (i-Digital ukuya kwi-Analogue Converters), idesksi yokuxuba i-professional-grade, kunye nezixhobo zokulawula isandi ezifana ne-EQs kunye ne-compressors. Ifanelekile ukuba isetyenziswe kwizitudiyo zokurekhoda kunye nemiboniso ephilayo ephilayo, inikezela impendulo ebalaseleyo ye-acoustic egxile kakhulu kwisandi esicocekileyo nesibukhali esilungele imeko yangaphakathi.

Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha iimveliso

Ubungakanani bendawo

Umthamo wendawo uchaza ukuba ungakanani ubungakanani bamandla okukhutshwa kwaye zingaphi izithethi eziyimfuneko ukuvala indawo yendawo. Ngokomzekelo, iiholo ezinkulu zeholo kunye nemithendeleko yangaphandle idinga amandla amakhulu ukusuka kwi-5000-10000watts, i-subwoofers ezininzi ze-18-intshi, kunye nezinto ezipheleleyo zomgca wokugubungela ngokwaneleyo; kumagumbi amancinci eenkomfa zeholo, iinkqubo ezidibeneyo ezinamandla angama-200 ukuya kwi-500 watts kunye nee-intshi ezili-10 ziya kukwanela.

Iimfuno zokuphatheka

Kwiimeko ezifuna ukutshintshwa rhoqo, kuyakhethwa ukuba kubekho ukukhanya kunye neenkqubo eziphathekayo. Iinkqubo ze-PA ezinobunzima bokukhanya ziyahluka ekusetyenzisweni kwezithethi ezincinci ze-10-intshi ezisebenzayo, eziza kunye ne-amplifiers eyakhelweyo ebonelela malunga nama-watts angama-300 kwisitishi ngasinye. Ezinye zeentlobo ezintsonkothileyo zinemibambo eqengqelekayo kunye namavili anokuthuthwa. Iimodeli ezingenazintambo zine-backup yebhetri kwaye zinikezela ukuya kwiiyure ze-12 zokuhamba kwexesha lokuhamba kwimeko yangaphandle okanye ngaphandle kwesayithi.

Ubungakanani bomsindo

Isandi esiphakamileyo esithembekileyo sibalulekile kwimveliso yesandi sobuchule kunye nokurekhoda. Khetha iimveliso ezineDigital Signal Processing edityanisiweyo ebandakanya ukupheliswa kwengxelo yexesha langempela, ukulingana, kunye nolawulo lwesandi. Inkcazo ephezulu okanye i-HD isandi kunye ne-Ultra HD isandi, ngokwezinga lesampuli ukuya kwi-96kHz, inikezela ngesandi esicacileyo nesinamandla, ngakumbi ukuba yi-studio ye-PA iinkqubo zokurekhoda kunye neeseshoni zokusebenza ezincinci eziphilayo.

Power umthombo

Iisistim eziphathwayo ezisebenza ngebhetri ziguquguquka kwaye ziyimfuneko kwizehlo eziseqongeni ezihlala zingenandawo ezizinzileyo nezifikelelekayo. Uninzi lwezi nkqubo zisebenzisa iibhetri ze-lithium-ion, ezibonelela ngoku ngokuthembekileyo kwaye kulula ngokuthelekisa ukutshaja kwiiyure ezi-3-4. Iinkqubo ze-AC okanye ii-mains-powered systems ziqhagamshelwe ngokuthe ngqo kubonelelo olungundoqo kwaye zilungile kufakelo olusisigxina kunye nobonelelo oluqhubekayo lombane. Iinkqubo ezinemithombo emibini yamandla ombane - iibhetri kunye nobonelelo oluphambili - zinika amathuba amakhulu.

Iinketho zonxibelelwano

Iinkqubo zePA zanamhlanje zifuna uqhagamshelo olungenasiphelo ukujongana nalo naluphi na uhlobo lwegalelo lomsindo. Uninzi lweenkqubo kufuneka zibe namagalelo amaninzi, kuquka i-XLR, i-TRS, kunye ne-RCA yeemakrofoni, izixhobo, kunye nabadlali. Iimodeli eziphezulu ze-top-tier nazo ziyakwazi ukuxhuma kwi-Bluetooth yokusasazwa ngaphandle kwamacingo, igalelo le-USB lokudlala ngokuthe ngqo kwi-flash drives, kunye nokuxhasa iiprothokholi ze-digital audio networking ezifana ne-Dante okanye i-AES67 ukuba imeko ifuna i-audio ye-multi-area kwi-IP.

Ubungakanani babaphulaphuli

Inkqubo yePA kufuneka ingqinelane nenani labantu abakhoyo okanye ekulindeleke ukuba babekho. Kwizihlwele ezikhulu, iisistim nazo kufuneka zibe ne-amplifiers ezinamandla ezifikelela kwi-10,000 watts kunye nezipikha ezininzi kunye nee-subwoofers ukubonelela indawo enkulu kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Kubaphulaphuli abancinci, ingasetyenziselwa kwiinkqubo ezinamandla angaphantsi kwe-300 - 500 watts kunye nezithethi ezininzi zokunika isandi esicacileyo kwinqanaba elisondeleyo.

Ukuqina kunye nokuthembeka

Ukukhenketha, kunye neenkqubo zangaphandle, kufuneka zomelele kakhulu kwaye zichaneke. Iindawo ezivalelekileyo ezimelana nemozulu kwizithethi, iindawo zangaphakathi ezinokusingatha ngokulula impembelelo yomothuko, kunye neziqhagamshelo ezigqithisileyo zezinye zeempawu eziye zabekwa ukuze zivumele ukuqina. Omnye kufuneka ajonge iiyunithi ezineefeni zokupholisa kunye neesekethe zokukhusela i-thermal ekusebenzeni okupholileyo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kofakelo olusisigxina.

Ukusetyenziswa kokusetyenziswa

I-interfaces yegalelo kufuneka ibe lula ukuyisebenzisa, enciphisa ixesha elithathiweyo ukuseta inkqubo kunye nokubetha kwezobugcisa. Iinkqubo ze-coaxial zezona zikhethwa kakhulu, kwaye uninzi kufuneka / kufuneka luze kunye nabaxube bedijithali kunye nojongano lwescreen sokuchukumisa. Kuya kufuneka kwakhona bavumele iinketho zokusetwa kwangaphambili ukuze kube lula ukuseta kunye nokulawula ngeeapps ze-smartphone. Ezinye ziphathwayo, njengee-all-in-one okanye iinkqubo ze-PA eziphathwayo, apho isandisi-lizwi, i-amplifiers, kunye ne-microphone zikwiphakheji enye. Ngenxa yoko, inkqubo yokufaka izixhobo ilula.

isiphelo

Iintambo kunye nezihlanganisi zomsindo kunye nevidiyo zibalulekile kumthengi wangoku kunye nengcali; zibhetyebhetye kwaye, kwiimeko ezininzi, zibonelela ngomgangatho owaneleyo. Ukufezekisa iinjongo ezibekwe kwiimarike zangoku, ukuziqhelanisa neentlobo zenkqubo, kunye nokuqwalasela iindlela eziphambili zokukhetha zizinto eziphambili ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Ke, kuya kwenzeka ukufezekisa olona mgangatho uphezulu wamava omsindo kumashishini kunye nokuphucula iziphumo zemisitho yawo kunye neminye imisebenzi.