UPhuculo oluNgcono lwePC encinci yewona mava aBalaseleyo eMidlalo

Ukuba iPC encinci ibambekile okanye ilayisha ngokucothayo, mhlawumbi kungenxa yesoftware yakudala. Kwaye kuqhelekile ukuqwalasela ukuphuculwa kwamalungu athile angaphakathi anefuthe ekudlaleni kakhulu njengenkunzi yegusha, ikhadi lemizobo, ibhodi yomama, kunye neCPU.

Kodwa iiPC ezincinci zibonakalisa izinto ezininzi eziphuculweyo ukuze ugcine ukusebenza okumangalisayo. Uphuculo luvumela i-FPS ephezulu (umntu wokuqala wokudubula) kwimidlalo yevidiyo, inqanaba elitsha ngokupheleleyo lokusebenza, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Esi sikhokelo siya kuhamba abathengisi ngeziseko zokuphucula inkqubo kunye neziphumo ezilindelekileyo.

Isiqulatho
Ubungakanani bemarike yeePC ezincinci
Iinkcukacha ekufuneka uzijonge xa ​​uphucula iiPC ezincinci
Amacandelo ePC encinci enefuthe ekudlaleni kakhulu
Uyiphucula njani iPC yokudlala encinci
Ukusondeza phezulu

Ubungakanani bemarike yeePC ezincinci

Abadlali bekhompyuter namhlanje baya bekhetha ngakumbi. Ke, bakhetha ukusebenza okuphezulu kunye nezixhobo zokudlala eziphuculweyo, ukwenza iiPC ezincinci zibe ngumahluli. IiPC ezincinci ziphathwayo, ziguquguqukayo, kwaye ziphuculwa ngokulula izixhobo ezinamazibuko amaninzi anxibelelanisayo azenza zilungele ulungelelwaniso lwemidlalo.

Ngokweengxelo, i imakethi yePC encinci yehlabathi kulindeleke ukuba ikhule ukusuka kwi-USD 19.83 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2021 ukuya ku-2026 ngelixa irekhoda isantya sokukhula sonyaka (CAGR) se-5.04%. Ukuqhubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yemidlalo kunye nokukhethwa kwetekhnoloji ebonakalayo ebandakanya umdlalo kwimisebenzi yobomi bemihla ngemihla yeyona nto iphambili yokuqhuba ukukhula kwemarike yePC encinci yehlabathi.

Iinkcukacha ekufuneka uzijonge xa ​​uphucula iiPC ezincinci

Abadlali abathanda ukuhlala emphethweni kwaye baphonononge imidlalo yangoku bafuna iiPC ezinezixhobo ezinikezelweyo zehardware ezifanelekileyo kakhulu kumdlalo. Nantsi imilinganiselo efanelekileyo ekufuneka uyijonge xa ​​ukhetha iPC yokudlala:

Ikhadi lemibala

Abathengisi abanabadlali abanzima kufuneka bahambe amakhadi amifanekiso ilungele ukudlala 1080p isisombululo. Oku kuvumela ukufikelela ngokulula kwimidlalo ye-3D kunye nemidlalo ebukhali yegraphic efana nokubiza umsebenzi ngelixa unikezela ngamava okudlala agudileyo.

ubungakanani

Ukuthwaleka yenye into ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa kusenziwa ukhetho. Ngokwesiqhelo, iPC yabadlali abadibeneyo kufuneka iphatheke.

Ihadi Drayivu

Imoto eziQinisekileyo zikaRhulumente (ii-SSD) lukhetho oluqhelekileyo lokugcina lweePC zokudlala. Kwaye zikhethwa ngaphezu kokugcinwa rhoqo kwi-hard drive (HDD) kuba eyangaphambili inokukhawulezisa ngokukhawuleza iPC yokudlala kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lomthwalo wemidlalo. Ngokwesiqhelo, indawo yokugcina ubuncinci i-128 GB ifanelekile kumdlalo.

i-ram

Okungakumbi i-ram iPC ine, ngcono. Kwaye kumdlalo, iPC ene-8 ukuya kwi-16 GB ye-RAM yeyona nto ifunekayo kuba uninzi lwemidlalo yanamhlanje ifuna.

Amacandelo ePC encinci enefuthe ekudlaleni kakhulu

I-PC encinci ineeperipherals ezininzi ezichaphazela ukusebenza kwayo kodwa nantsi amacandelo abalulekileyo eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kumdlalo. 

Ikhadi lemizobo (impembelelo ephezulu)

Amakhadi eemifanekiso lelinye lawona malungu abalulekileyo emidlalo. Kwaye kungenxa yokuba ozinikeleyo imifanekiso yekhadi ivumela iPC ukuba ilayishe ngokulula imidlalo ebukhali kunye neyangoku esebenza kwi-3D kunye ne-HD Graphics. Kwakhona, abathengisi kufuneka baqaphele ukuba imemori yevidiyo enikezelweyo yamakhadi emifanekiso (VRAM) iphantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu ngexesha leeseshini zokudlala. 

RAM/ inkumbulo (impembelelo ephakathi)

Eli candelo livumela iPC ukuba iqalise okanye ilayishe imisebenzi emininzi enzima ngaxeshanye. Ngenxa yoko, abadlali banokudlala imidlalo enezihloko ezinzima. Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka ngokwaneleyo RAM ukuphepha ukusilela ngexesha lokudlala.

CPU / iprosesa (impembelelo ephezulu) 

The ICPU yingqondo yePC eyongamela ukusebenza kwenkqubo esebenzayo. Ke ngaphandle kweli candelo, iPC ayiyi kulayisha. Nangona i-CPU ingaxinzeki kangako njengekhadi lemizobo ngexesha lokudlala, imisela ukuba inkqubo ilayisha ngokukhawuleza kangakanani kwikhompyuter.

I-hard drive / ugcino (impembelelo ephakathi)

Nangona eli candelo lingabalulekanga kangako ekudlaleni, livumela abathengi ukuba bayonwabele imidlalo abayithandayo kunye nokugcinwa okwaneleyo. Kwakhona, i-hard drive inceda abadlali ukuba bafikelele kwiifayile ezinkulu kunye nesantya sokufunda nokubhala. 

Uyiphucula njani iPC yokudlala encinci

Ukuphucula iPC encinci kuza neenzuzo ezahlukeneyo. Kodwa njengenyathelo lokhuseleko, kungcono ukuvala kwaye ukhuphe iPC kubonelelo lwamandla ngaphambi kokuba uqalise uphuculo.

Apha ngezantsi kukho izintlu zokukhangela ukukubeka kwindlela elungileyo.

Faka i-RAM

Ukulibaziseka kwixesha lomthwalo womdlalo kudla ngokunxulunyaniswa nememori ephantsi (RAM). Ngethamsanqa, uninzi lweePC zibonakalisa izibuko ezidityanisiweyo ezithatha iimodyuli zememori ezongezelelweyo. Kungenjalo, abathengi banokubuyisela imemori yePC ngemodeli yomthamo omkhulu.

Kwakhona, kubalulekile ukudibana nesikhokelo somenzi ukwazi imodyuli ye-RAM ehambelana nebhodi yomama kunye nesixa esipheleleyo se-RAM enokuthi ixhaswe yilaptop. 

I-DDR5 yeyona RAM yamva nje kwaye ikhawulezayo, kodwa uninzi lweenkqubo zisebenzisa DDR4. Ke kungcono ukunqanda naluphi na uqwalaselo lwemodeli ye-RAM ngezantsi kweDDR4. Inkunzi yegusha enobuncinci benkcazo ye-8 ukuya kwi-12GB iyacetyiswa ukuba idlale.

GPU

Cinga ngokuphucula ikhadi lemizobo ukuba kukho izinto ezibonwayo ezikhenkcezisiweyo, ukukrazuka kwesikrini, kunye nezinye izinto zakudala. Xa kuziwa kwiiGPUs, NVIDIA kunye ne-AMD ngabona bakhuphisana nabo baphambili, kunye ne-NVIDIA ibe yeyona ibalaseleyo ngokusebenza. Kwakhona, qinisekisa ukuba i-motherboard iyalixhasa ikhadi lemizobo phambi kokuba ulifake.

Ngelixa izicelo ezimbalwa zixhasa ii-AMD GPUs, usetyenziso olongezelelweyo olunje ngeenkqubo ze-3D kunye nesoftware yokuhlela ividiyo iyahambelana neeGPU zeNVIDIA. IGPU enamandla yeyona nto ilungileyo kumdlalo, ngakumbi imizobo enomtsalane, ireyithi enkulu yesakhelo, okanye izisombululo eziphezulu.

yoGcino 

Ukuba uva umkhenkce rhoqo okanye ujinga, idrayivu yokugcina inokuba igcwele kwaye idinga ukuphuculwa. Kwaye kungcono ukuqwalasela i-slid-state drive (SSD) ukuba sele unayo eqhelekileyo hard disk (HDD). ii-SSD zisebenzisa imemori edanyazayo; kungoko banamaxesha omthwalo okhawulezayo kwaye bathembeke ngakumbi kwaye bahlala ixesha elide kuneHDD. 

Ngenxa yokuba ii-SSD zisebenza ngesantya esikhawulezayo kune-HDD, inkqubo iya kusebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Olu hlaziyo lolona lulula njengoko uninzi lweePC zinezibuko ezongezelelweyo zoqhagamshelo. 

ICPU

Ukujonga ukuhambelana kuyafuneka njengoko kukho ulungelelwaniso oluninzi lwe-CPU, kwaye ukhetho olungalunganga lunokuba yintlekele. Ngokufutshane, i-motherboard yelaptop, imemori, kunye nenkqubo yokupholisa yangoku kufuneka ihambelane neprosesa entsha; amanye amalungu anokufuna utshintsho.

Ukuba nento Unamathisele ubushushu esandleni kuyacetyiswa phambi kokuqala inkqubo. I-thermal paste iqinisekisa uqhagamshelwano olwaneleyo phakathi kwe-CPU kunye ne-sink yokushisa edibeneyo. Ukutsiba eli nyathelo kuthetha ukuba i-CPU inokushisa kakhulu. Unale nto engqondweni, faka i-CPU entsha kwisokethi yayo ngononophelo emva kokususa endala ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amandla. Emva koko, cinezela i-lever ukuvala i-CPU endaweni.

I-Motherboard

I-motherboard isebenza njengendawo yoqhagamshelo kuzo zonke izixhobo zekhompyuter. Kwakhona, ibonelela ngeseti ekhethekileyo yeendawo zokubeka kunye noqhagamshelo lokuplaga kwiinxalenye ezongezelelweyo ezifana ne-RAM, CPU, njl. 

Ngapha koko, isixa seemodyuli ze-RAM, iiperipherals, kunye neempawu abathengi abanokufakwa kwi-motherboard kuxhomekeke kubungakanani bebhodi yomama. Ngoko zive ukhululekile ukuyiphucula ngokufanelekileyo.

Phucula iiperipherals

Ukwenza uphuculo lweperipheral kunika iiPC zokudlala ukomelela okuqinileyo kokuhambelana kunye nokuchukumisa kwale mihla. Ukuphucula unikezelo lwamandla, inkqubo yokupholisa, kunye nezinye izinto zehardware njengekhibhodi sisiqalo esihle.

Emva kokuphucula, i-PC encinci kunye nenkqubo iya kuba ne-GPU enamandla eya kufuna unikezelo lwamandla olunokubonelela ngamanzi afunekayo. Ngamafutshane, kungcono ukufumana iyunithi yonikezelo lwamandla ebonelela ngamanzi angaphezulu ukuze ukhuseleke kwaye uncedise uhlaziyo lwexesha elizayo.

Ukusondeza phezulu

Ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani bophuculo kunye nobunzulu beemfuno zokudlala zabathengi, ukuphuculwa kwePC encinci kuneenzuzo ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, uphuculo lugcina imali yabathengi, lubonelela ngamava emidlalo entsha, kwaye lwandisa ubomi bePC. Ke ngoko, njengomthengisi, kubalulekile ukufumana izixhobo eziphezulu zokuphuculwa kwePC encinci ukuze kuphuculwe amava okudlala aphucukileyo.