Iitshaja zeTrickle: Isixhobo esiBalulekileyo sokuGcina iMpilo yeBattery

Itshaja ekhohlisayo sisixhobo esixabiseke kakhulu kuye nabani na ojonge ukugcina ibhetri yemoto yakhe ikwimo ephezulu. Yenzelwe ukutshaja ibhetri ngokucothayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihlala igcwaliswe ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kokutshaja kakhulu. Eli nqaku lintywila nzulu ekubeni yintoni itshaja ekhohlisayo, imisebenzi yayo, indlela yokukhetha echanekileyo, ubomi bayo, iingcebiso zokutshintsha, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kweendleko.

Isiqulatho:
– Yintoni itshaja echuliweyo?
-Yenza ntoni itshaja ekhohlisayo?
-Uyikhetha njani itshaja echuliweyo
– Zihlala ixesha elingakanani iitshaja?
– Uyitshintsha njani itshaja
– Yimalini iitshaja ze-trickle?

Itshaja ekhohlisayo sisixhobo esikhethekileyo esenzelwe ukutshaja ibhetri yesithuthi ngesantya esicothayo nesizinzileyo. Ngokungafaniyo neetshaja eziqhelekileyo ezinokutshaja ibhetri ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo enokukhokelela ekutshajisweni nasekumoshakeleni, iitshaja eziphambukayo zizisa umsinga wombane omncinci, ongatshintshiyo. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuba ibhetri ihlala ihlawulwe ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle komngcipheko wokutshaja, okwenza kube yinto efanelekileyo yokugcina ixesha elide okanye iimeko zokusetyenziswa ngokungaqhelekanga.

Umsebenzi ophambili wetshaja echuliweyo kukugcina inqanaba lokutshaja kwebhetri, ukuqinisekisa ukuba isoloko ikulungele ukusetyenziswa. Ikwenza oku ngokubuyekeza ukuzikhupha ngokwendalo iibhetri ezityhubela kuzo ekuhambeni kwexesha. Ngokubonelela ngentlawulo engaguqukiyo, ekwinqanaba elisezantsi, igcina ibhetri ikwimo eyiyo yokutshaja kweyona nto ilungileyo, ngokwenjenjalo yandisa ubomi bayo kunye nokugcina ukusebenza kwayo. Oku kuluncedo ngokukodwa kwiimoto ezingasetyenziswa rhoqo, njengeemoto zakudala, izithuthuthu, kunye nezithuthi zokuzonwabisa.

Ukukhetha itshaja echetyiweyo echanekileyo ibandakanya ukuthathela ingqalelo izinto ezininzi, kuquka uhlobo lwebhetri oyitshajayo (umzekelo, i-lead-asidi, iAGM, i-lithium-ion), i-amperage yetshaja, kunye nazo naziphi na iimpawu ezongezelelekileyo ezifana nemowudi yokudada okanye isakhono se-desulfate. Kubalulekile ukukhetha itshaja ehambelana nohlobo lwebhetri yakho ukunqanda umonakalo. Ukongeza, qwalasela itshaja enokucima okuzenzekelayo okanye imowudi yokudada, eqinisekisa ukuba ibhetri ayihlawuliswanga ngokugqithisileyo xa ifikelele kumthamo opheleleyo.

Ubomi betshaja echetywayo bunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kumgangatho wayo, ukusetyenziswa, kunye nendlela egcinwa ngayo. Ngokubanzi, itshaja ekumgangatho ophezulu ingahlala iminyaka emininzi, nokuba isetyenziswa rhoqo. Ukwandisa ubomi bayo, kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo yomenzi wokusetyenziswa kunye nokugcinwa, yigcine icocekile kwaye yomile, kwaye uyikhusele kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunye nomonakalo womzimba.

Ukutshintsha itshaja ekhohlisayo kuqondile. Okokuqala, qinisekisa ukuba itshaja ayixhunyiwe kwaye ayidityaniswanga ebhetrini. Vavanya iimfuno zakho ngokusekelwe ekusebenzeni kwetshaja yakho yangaphambili kunye naluphi na utshintsho kwiimfuno zakho, ezifana nodidi olwahlukileyo lwebhetri okanye iimpawu ezongezelelweyo. Wakuba ukhethe itshaja entsha, landela imiyalelo yomenzi wokuyiqhagamshela kwibhetri yakho, uqinisekise uqhagamshelwano olukhuselekileyo noluchanekileyo.

Iindleko zeetshaja ezikhohlisayo zinokwahluka ngokubanzi ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu zazo, uphawu, kunye nomthamo. Iimodeli ezisisiseko zinokuqala ngaphantsi njenge $20-$30, ngelixa iitshaja eziphucukileyo ezineempawu ezongezelelweyo ezifana nesakhono se-desulfation okanye i-amperage ephezulu inokubiza ngaphezulu kwe-100 yeedola okanye ngaphezulu. Xa uqwalasela iindleko, kubalulekile ukuvavanya iinzuzo zeempawu ezongezelelweyo ngokuchasene neemfuno zakho kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.

Itshaja ekhohlisayo yindlela eyongayo nesebenzayo yokugcina ibhetri yesithuthi sakho, ukuqinisekisa ukuba sihlala sikulungele ukuhamba xa ukhoyo. Ngokuqonda indlela yokukhetha, ukusebenzisa, kunye nokugcina itshaja yakho ekhohlisayo, unokwandisa ubomi bebhetri yakho kwaye uthintele ukuphazamiseka kokungaphumeleli kwebhetri okungalindelekanga. Nokuba usigcinela isithuthi sakho ebusika okanye ujonge nje ukugcina ibhetri isempilweni, itshaja echuliweyo sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kuye nawuphi na umnini wesithuthi.