Ukuqonda ukuhanjiswa kwangaphandle: intsingiselo kunye nempembelelo kwiiThutho

Igama elithi "ukuhanjiswa ngaphandle" libhekiselele kwisiganeko esingalindelekanga ngexesha lenkqubo yokuthumela ethintela ukuba iphakheji ihanjiswe ngexesha. Kubantu kunye namashishini ngokufanayo, ukudibana nesi simo ekulandeleni uhlaziyo kunokudanisa, njengoko kwazisa ukungaqiniseki malunga nokuba ukuhanjiswa kuya kuqalisa nini kwakhona.

Ukukhutshwa kokuhanjiswa kunokwenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwiimeko ezimbi zemozulu ukuya kwidilesi engalunganga. Ukuqonda oonobangela, izisombululo ezinokubakho, kunye nendlela iinkampani ezifana neFedEx, UPS, kunye ne-USPS ezizisingatha ngayo ezi meko kunokuncedisa ukunciphisa ifuthe labo ekwanelisekeni kwabathengi kunye nemisebenzi ye-ecommerce.

Kuthetha ukuthini ukuMiselwa koMsebenzi?

Unikezelo olukhethekileyo lwenzeka xa kukho into ephazamisa inkqubo yokuhanjiswa okusemgangathweni. Esi simo sihlala sivela kulwazi lokulandelela olubonelelwa ngabathuthi ngenqanawa, ebonisa ukuba iphakheji iya kufika emva komhla wokuhanjiswa. Nokuba kubangelwa ziimeko zemozulu ezimandundu, amaxwebhu angekhoyo, okanye ezinye iziphazamiso, ngaphandle konikezelo akuthethi ukuba ipakethe ilahlekile. Endaweni yoko, ibonisa ulibaziseko olufuna isisombululo.

Iimbangela eziqhelekileyo zokuhanjiswa kweMiqathango

Kukho izizathu ezininzi eziqhelekileyo zokuhanjiswa ngaphandle apho abathuthi beenqanawa bahlala bedibana nazo:

• Iimeko zeMozulu kunye neentlekele zendalo
  Imozulu embi, enjengezaqhwithi zekhephu, iinkanyamba, nemililo yasendle, inokuphazamisa indlela yokuhanjiswa kwempahla nokulibazisa ukuthunyelwa. Iimeko zemozulu ezimandundu zinokumisa iinqwelomoya, zivimbe iindlela, okanye zivale amaziko osasazo engingqi, okuchaphazela lonke ikhonkco lokubonelela.
• Idilesi Engachanekanga okanye Ulwazi Olulahlekileyo
  Iipakethi ezithunyelwe kwidilesi engachanekanga okanye abo banolwazi olungaphelelanga lonikezelo, njengenombolo yeflethi engekhoyo, kunokubangela unikezelo ngaphandle.
• Ulibaziseko lweCustoms kwiiThutho zaMazwe ngaMazwe
  Ukuthumela ngenqanawa kumazwe ngamazwe, iinkqubo zokucocwa kwezithethe zinokuzisa ukulibaziseka okungalindelekanga. Amaxwebhu angekhoyo okanye izinto ezithintelweyo zinokubangela ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle, ngakumbi kumashishini e-ecommerce athumela ukuwela imida.
• UZame lonikezelo olungaphumelelanga
  Xa abathwali abafana ne-FedEx okanye i-USPS bezama ukuhambisa iphakheji kodwa abanako ukufikelela kummkeli ngenxa yendawo engafikelelekiyo okanye umamkeli ongekhoyo, kubangela ukuhanjiswa ngaphandle.
• Imingeni yokusebenza
  Umthamo omkhulu wokuthumela ngenqanawa ngamaxesha onyaka ahamba phambili, iiholide zelizwe, okanye ukuphazamiseka kwabasebenzi nako kunokufaka isandla kwizinto ezingaqhelekanga zokuhanjiswa kweenkonzo.

Indlela abaThuthi bokuThumela abaKhulu abaPhatha ngayo iMiqathango yoHambiso

Ukuhanjiswa kweFedEx ngaphandle

I-FedEx isebenzisa inkqubo yokulandelela eneenkcukacha ukulumkisa abathengi xa unikezelo olukhethekileyo lwenzeka. Nokuba kungenxa yeemeko zemozulu okanye impazamo yeFedEx yokuthumela ngenqanawa, inkqubo ibonelela ngohlaziyo lwexesha lokwenyani. Abathengi banokusebenzisa inombolo yokulandelela ukujonga izaziso malunga nobume obukhethekileyo kunye nomhla wokuhanjiswa ohlaziyiweyo.

Ukuhanjiswa kwe-UPS kwangaphandle

I-UPS inikezela ngezaziso ezicacileyo ezikhethekileyo zokuchaza umba, njengedilesi yonikezelo engachanekanga okanye umzamo wokuhanjiswa ophosiweyo. Njenge-FedEx, i-UPS yenza ukuba abathengi babeke iliso kwiinguqu kwixesha lokuhambisa kunye nendlela ngokusebenzisa ulwazi lokulandelela.

Ukuhanjiswa kwe-USPS kwangaphandle

I-USPS ihlala ijongana nemithamo ephezulu yokuthunyelwa kwe-ecommerce. Izinto ezingaphandle kokuhanjiswa, ezinje "ezibanjwe kwizithethe" okanye ukulibaziseka kwemozulu, zixhaphakile ngexesha lokuthumela ngenqanawa kumazwe ngamazwe. I-USPS ikwabonelela ngomkhondo wexesha lokwenyani kunye nezaziso ezikhethekileyo zokuhlaziya abamkeli.

Indima yeZaziso ekulawuleni ukuhanjiswa kwangaphandle

Abathuthi bokuthumela baxhomekeke kakhulu kwizaziso zexesha lokwenyani ukugcina abathengi benolwazi malunga nokulibaziseka okunokwenzeka. Olu hlaziyo lubandakanya utshintsho kwisimo sonikezelo, isizathu sokungafani, kunye nexesha eliqikelelwayo lonikezelo. Kumashishini, iinkqubo ezizenzekelayo ezilandelela kwaye zithumele izilumkiso zinokuphucula inkqubo yokulawula ukuhanjiswa, ukuqinisekisa ukunxibelelana kwangexesha kunye nabathengi.

Ukunqanda ukuhanjiswa kweMilatho

• Qinisekisa idilesi echanekileyo yokuThumela
  Phinda ujonge idilesi yomamkeli, kuquka iinombolo zezindlu kunye neekhowudi ze-zip, ngaphambi kokuba uvelise ileyibhile yokuthumela ngenqanawe. Kumashishini e-ecommerce, ukubandakanya izixhobo zokuqinisekisa idilesi ngexesha lokuphuma kunokunceda ukuthintela imiba yedilesi engalunganga.
• Lungiselela ukulibazisa okunxulumene neMozulu
  Lindela ukulibaziseka kwemozulu okunokubakho ngamaxesha onyaka athanda ukuba nemozulu embi okanye iintlekele zemvelo. Ukubonelela ngeenketho zomhla wokuhanjiswa okuguquguqukayo kunokuphucula amava omthengi ngeli xesha.
• Lungiselela uThumelo lwaMazwe ngaMazwe
  Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, qinisekisa ukuba onke amaxwebhu amasiko achanekile kwaye aphelele. Ukusebenzisana nabathwali beenqanawa abanamava abaziingcali kulungiselelo lokuwela imida kunokuncedisa ukunqanda ukulibaziseka kwezithethe.
• Beka iliso kunye neZaziso ezizenzekelayo
  Ukusebenzisa isoftware ukwenza ngokuzenzekelayo izaziso malunga nohlaziyo lokulandela umkhondo okanye ukulibaziseka okunokubakho kunokugcina abathengi benolwazi. Amashishini e-Ecommerce anokudibanisa iinkqubo zokulandelela kunye namaqonga abo ukubonelela ngohlaziyo lwexesha lokwenyani ngqo kubathengi be-intanethi.

Indlela ukuhanjiswa kwangaphandle okuchaphazela ngayo i-Ecommerce kunye noKwaneliseka koMthengi

Kwinzaliseko ye-ecommerce, ngaphandle kokuhanjiswa kunokuchaphazela ukwaneliseka kwabathengi kunye nodumo lweshishini. Abathengi be-Intanethi balindele ukuhanjiswa kwangexesha, ngakumbi xa beodola izinto ezingakhathaliyo njengezipho okanye ukuthunyelwa kosuku olulandelayo. Ukuthunyelwa kade kube kanye ngenxa yonikezelo olukhethekileyo kunokukhokelela kuphononongo olungelulo, ubudlelwane obuneengxaki zabathengi, kunye nelahleko enokubakho yokuphinda ishishini.

Ngokujongana ngokuqhubekayo nezizathu zokungahambelani nonikezelo kunye nokugcina unxibelelwano olucacileyo, abathengisi banokuphucula amava okuhanjiswa ngokubanzi. Ngokomzekelo, ukubonelela ngenkxaso yabathengi efikelelekayo ukujongana neenkxalabo ngokukhawuleza kunokunciphisa ukukhungatheka okubangelwa kukulibaziseka kokuthunyelwa.

UBomi bokwenyani iMizekeliso yonikezelo ngaphandle

Ityala loku-1: Iimeko zeMozulu zichaphazela ukuthunyelwa kweFedEx

Ikhephu elibi kakhulu laphazamisa iindlela zokuhanjiswa kweMidwest, okubangele ukuhanjiswa kweFedEx ngaphandle kwamawaka eephakheji. Abathengi baye baxelelwa ngokulibaziseka okunokwenzeka kwaye bahlaziywa ngexesha eliqikelelweyo lokuhanjiswa emva kokuba imozulu iphelile.

Ityala lesi-2: Uxwebhu olulahlekileyo kwiNqanawa yeHlabathi

Umthengisi we-ecommerce othumela ngenqanawa ukuya eYurophu udibane nokulibaziseka ngenxa yamaxwebhu angekhoyo. Iphakheji yabanjwa de kwanikezelwa ngeefom eziyimfuneko, ukulibazisa inkqubo yokuhanjiswa. Izikhokelo ezicacileyo kumaxwebhu afunekayo ngeyithintele le meko.

Ukubaluleka kokujongana neMigaqo yonikezelo

Ukusombulula imiba engaphandle konikezelo ngokukhawuleza kubalulekile ekugcineni ulwaneliseko oluphezulu lwabathengi. Nokuba ibandakanya ukubuyisela iipakethe, ukuhlaziya ulwazi lokulandelela, okanye ukuphucula unxibelelwano kunye nomamkeli, amashishini kufuneka abeke phambili izisombululo ezikhawulezayo. Ukongeza, iipateni zokuqonda kwiimeko zangaphandle zinokunceda amashishini e-ecommerce acokise iinkqubo zawo zokuthumela ngenqanawa ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Ii-FAQ malunga nokuhanjiswa kwangaphandle

Kwenzeka ntoni emva konikezelo ngaphandle?
Emva kokuba kwenziwe unikezelo olukhethekileyo, abathuthi ngenqanawa badla ngokuphanda kwaye basombulule umba. Umhla wokuhanjiswa ohlaziyiweyo uya kuxhomekeka kubume bomchaso.
Ngaba ndingakwazi ukuthintela unikezelo olungekhoyo ngokupheleleyo?
Ngelixa ezinye izinto ezingafaniyo, njengokulibaziseka kwemozulu, zingaphaya kolawulo, iilebhile ezichanekileyo zokuthumela ngenqanawa kunye nonxibelelwano olucacileyo kunye nabathengi kunokunciphisa iimeko ezithintelwayo.
Ingaba izinto ezingaphandle konikezelo ziluchaphazela njani uthunyelo lwamazwe ngamazwe?
Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kuqhelene kakhulu nokwahlukileyo njengokulibaziseka kwempahla okanye amaxwebhu angekhoyo. Ukusebenza nabathwali beenqanawa abathembekileyo kunye nokubonelela ngephepha elipheleleyo kunokunciphisa le mingcipheko.

Ukuphucula amava okuHanjiswa

Kumashishini e-ecommerce, ukubonelela ngezisombululo ezisebenzayo kwizinto ezingaphandle kokuhanjiswa kunokubahlula kubakhuphisana nabo. Ngokuphucula inkqubo yokuthumela, ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwangexesha xa kunokwenzeka, kunye nokunxibelelana ngokufanelekileyo, amashishini anokudala amava okuhambisa kakuhle. Kwiimeko zokulibaziseka okungenakuthintelwa, ukujongana neenkxalabo zabathengi ngokukhawuleza ngokusebenzisa amajelo enkxaso kunokunceda ukwakha kwakhona ukuthembana.

Okukwintsusa

Ukukhutshwa kokuhanjiswa kuthetha ukuba isiganeko esingalindelekanga siphazamise indlela yokuhambisa eqhelekileyo, ukulibazisa ukufika kwephakheji. Ngelixa izinto ezingaphandle ezifana nemozulu embi, idilesi engachanekanga, okanye ukulibaziseka kwezithethe zizizizathu eziqhelekileyo, kukho izisombululo zokunciphisa impembelelo yazo. Ngokugxininisa ukuchaneka, unxibelelwano, kunye namanyathelo asebenzayo, amashishini kunye nabathwali bokuthutha ngokufanayo banokuphucula inkqubo yokuhanjiswa ngokubanzi kunye nokugcina amanqanaba aphezulu okwaneliseka kwabathengi.

Umthombo ovela ULungiselelo lweDCL

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