Isikhokelo sakho sokuKhetha izibane eziPhezulu zeBay

Kwilizwe loshishino elikhawulezayo, ukuqinisekisa indawo ekhuselekileyo nefanelekileyo kubalulekile kwimveliso yeqela elingcono. Kwaye ukufumana okugqibeleleyo isisombululo sokukhanyisa kwizakhiwo zorhwebo ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye neendleko zingatshintsha umdlalo. 

Kulapho izibane eziphakamileyo zingena khona. 

Banceda ukukhanyisa iindawo ezinkulu zeshishini, amakhaya, kunye neendawo zangaphandle, zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ezinokuphucula imisebenzi yorhwebo. 

Nangona kunjalo, ukukhetha izibane ezichanekileyo eziphezulu kunokuba ngumngeni, kunye neendlela ezininzi ezikhoyo kwimarike. 

Esi sikhokelo sokuthenga ke sijolise ekwenzeni le nkqubo ibe lula. Ngoko funda ukufumanisa izinto eziphambili ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa uthenga izibane eziphezulu zebhayi, kubandakanywa ukukhetha uhlobo oluchanekileyo, kunye nokwazi apho uzifake khona. 

Isiqulatho
Izibonelelo zokukhanyisa izibane eziphezulu
Iintlobo zezixhobo zokukhanyisa izibane eziphezulu
Yintoni omawuyiqwalasele xa ukhetha izibane eziphezulu
Izibane eziphezulu zebhayi: Umgca ongezantsi

Izibonelelo zokukhanyisa izibane eziphezulu

Xa kufikwa ekukhanyiseni iindawo ezinkulu zorhwebo, izibane eziphakamileyo zebhayi zigqama njengenye yezisombululo ezilungileyo. Oku kungenxa yenani leempawu zabo eziphambili, ezibandakanya: 

Ukusebenza kwamandla 

Ishishini ngalinye lifuna ukunciphisa iindleko zamandla kunye nokuphucula inzuzo. Kwaye kulapho izibane eziphakamileyo zithatha indawo esembindini. 

Iimpawu zabo zokonga amandla zinceda amashishini ukunciphisa i-carbon footprint ngelixa egcina iindleko zokusebenza. Ngexesha elide, iinkampani zonga kwiibhili zamandla, zabela izixhobo kwezinye iindawo ezibalulekileyo, kwaye ziphucula inzuzo. 

Kwimeko yokufunda ngo Iqela lePhepha leKoehler, Ulawulo luthathe indawo ye-164 yentsimbi ye-halide izibane kunye ne-LED ephezulu kwaye yanciphisa amandla afunekayo ukuveliswa kwe-1KG yephepha ngama-20%.

Ukhanyiso oluphuculweyo 

Kwishishini, ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo kunye nokufanayo akukona nje umcimbi we-aesthetics-kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo imveliso kunye nokhuseleko. 

Izibane eziphezulu zebhayi zibonelela ngokhanyiso oluphezulu. Oku kufana kuvumela abasebenzi ukuba benze imisebenzi yabo ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo. 

Ubomi obude kunye nokuqina 

Ukutyala imali kwizisombululo zokukhanyisa ezifuna ukulungiswa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa kubiza kwaye kuthatha ixesha. 

Nangona kunjalo, izibane eziphezulu ze-bay, njenge I-LED yoShishino olungaManzi, zidla ubomi obuchukumisayo. Bangakwazi ukumelana neemeko ezinzima, kuquka imozulu embi kunye nokungcangcazela, ngaloo ndlela baqinisekise ukusebenza okuhlala ixesha elide kunye nokunciphisa iimfuno zokugcina. 

Ukuguquguquka kuyilo kunye nolawulo 

Xa kuziwa kwizisombululo zokukhanyisa, isayizi enye ayilingani zonke. 

Ngoluhlu olubanzi loyilo, ubungakanani, kunye nokhetho lokulawula, ukhetho lokukhanyisa i-bay high lufanelekile kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Izibane eziphezulu zebhayi zilungele amagumbi afuna ukukhanyiswa ngobuchule bokukhanya, izinzwa ezishukumayo, okanye ulawulo olukrelekrele.

Izibane eziphezulu zebhay zidlula ngaphaya kokukhanya nje. Zizibhakana ezikhanyayo zokonga amandla, imveliso, kunye nokhuseleko kwiindawo zoshishino.

Iintlobo zezixhobo zokukhanyisa izibane eziphezulu

Kukhangelo lwesisombululo esigqibeleleyo sokukhanyisa, kubalulekile ukujonga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zebhayi ephezulu lights ekhoyo kwimarike. Nazi ezinye iinketho eziphawulekayo:

Izibane zesinyithi ze-halide eziphezulu ze-bay

Izibane ze-Metal halide eziphezulu ze-bay zithandwa ekukhanyeni kwezorhwebo iminyaka. Kodwa nantsi into ekufuneka uyazi malunga nezi zibane:

Iimbonakalo

• Izakhono zokukhanyisa ezinamandla 
• Ukukhutshwa kwe-lumen ephezulu, efanelekileyo kwiindawo ezinkulu 
• Inokukhanya okumhlophe okufana ngokusondeleyo nokukhanya kwemini yendalo  
• Unikezelo oluhle lombala ukwenzela ukubonakala okuphuculweyo.

Usetyenziso olufanelekileyo kunye nokusingqongileyo

Izibane ze-Metal halide high bay zifanelekile kwizicelo ezifuna ukukhanya okuphezulu, okunje:

• Iindawo zokugcina iimpahla ezinkulu
• Amaziko emizi-mveliso
• Amabala ezemidlalo angaphandle.

eziluncedo

• Zininzi kwaye zifanelekile kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo
• Ukuqalisa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuqaqamba okugcwele kwangoko
• Ifanele izithuba ezinkulu ezifuna ukukhanya okwaneleyo.

neengozi

• Ubomi obufutshane bokusebenza
• Ifuna ukutshintshwa kwebhalbhu rhoqo
• Ayonga amandla njengezinye iindlela

Ezi zithintelo zibe negalelo ekuvelisweni kwezibane ze-LED eziphezulu. 

Izibane ze-LED eziphezulu 

Ezi zibane zesilingi ziphezulu zisefashonini kwimarike yanamhlanje. Ubalo lubonisa ukuba imakethi yokukhanyisa i-bay ephezulu yayixabisa i-US$23.41 yezigidi ngo-2021 kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ikhule ngesantya sokukhula sonyaka esihlanganisiweyo (CAGR) 8.5% ukuya ku-2029. 

Itekhnoloji ye-LED iguqule imboni yokukhanyisa, ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kwiindawo zorhwebo. 

Njengokuba, LED Ufo Light 100w inokomeleza ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi kwindawo yakho yokugcina impahla okanye egaraji.

Iimbonakalo

• Ukusebenza kwamandla: Basebenzisa amandla amancinci kuneendlela zokukhanyisa eziqhelekileyo.
• Ixesha elide lokuphila: Banobomi bokusebenza obunomtsalane kunemithombo yokukhanya eqhelekileyo.
• Ukuqala kwangoko: Bafikelela ekukhanyeni okupheleleyo ngoko nangoko ekuqaliseni, baphelise naliphi na ixesha lokufudumala. 
• Ukukhanya okuqondisayo: Ii-LED zikhupha ukukhanya kwindlela ethile yokulawula ngcono kunye nokunciphisa inkcitho yokukhanya.

Usetyenziso olufanelekileyo kunye nokusingqongileyo

Unokufaka izibane ze-LED eziphezulu kwiindawo ezifana:

• Iisilingi zeWarehouse
• Iindawo zegaraji zemizi-mveliso
• Izixhobo zokuvelisa
• KwiiGymnasiums
• Izithuba zokuthengisa
• Amabala emidlalo angaphakathi.

eziluncedo

• Itekhnoloji ye-LED ibonelela ngogcino olubalulekileyo lwamandla kwaye ihambelana nokusingqongileyo
• Ubomi babo obandisiweyo bunciphisa iindleko zokugcina kunye nexesha lokunciphisa
• Ziyakwazi ukumelana nokothuka, ukungcangcazela, kunye nokuguquguquka kobushushu.
• Ekubeni izibane ze-LED zivumela ukwenza ngokwezifiso, umntu unokudala i-ambiance efunwayo kunye nendawo yokusebenza. 

neengozi

• Iindleko zokuqala eziphezulu. 

Izibane eziphezulu ze-induction 

Izixhobo zokukhanyisa izibane zithandwa kwizakhiwo zorhwebo kunye nezoshishino. Ezi zibane zisebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-induction ukubonelela ngokukhanya okusebenzayo kunye nomgangatho ophezulu. 

Nazi iimpawu, usetyenziso, izinto ezilungileyo, kunye nezibi:

Iimbonakalo 

• Itekhnoloji ye-induction esebenzisa i-magnetic field ukuvelisa ukukhanya
• Ukukhutshwa kwe-lumen ephezulu
• I-engile ebanzi yomqadi
• Ukuqina.

Usetyenziso olufanelekileyo kunye nokusingqongileyo

Izibane ze-induction high bay siling zifanelekile:

• Amabala emidlalo angaphakathi
• Iiholo zemiboniso
• Zo kuhlala
• Izibonelelo zokuvelisa.

eziluncedo

• Ukusebenza kwabo okuphezulu kunceda ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye neendleko eziphantsi zombane
• Izibane ze-induction high bay zinobomi obude kuneendlela zokukhanyisa eziqhelekileyo, ukusuka kwii-60,000 ukuya kwii-100,000 iiyure. 
• Ezi zibane zivelisa ubushushu obuncinane, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukusebenza
• Banikezela ngeempawu eziphuculweyo zokubonisa imibala, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kusetyenziso lwemizi-mveliso.

neengozi

• Iindleko eziphezulu zangaphambili
• Iinketho zokufiphalisa ezilinganiselweyo xa kuthelekiswa nobunye ubugcisa bokukhanyisa
• Ukufumana iimodeli ezithile okanye iindawo ezitshintshiweyo zezibane eziphezulu ze-induction kunokuba ngumngeni
• Zikhudlwana kwaye zinzima kunezinye izibane zokukhanyisa, ngoko zidinga izakhiwo zenkxaso ezongezelelweyo ngexesha lofakelo.

Ukukhanya kweFluorescent high bay

Uninzi lwamashishini afakela ezi zibane ziphakamileyo ezizibane ezikwigaraji, kwiindawo zemizi-mveliso, kwiisilingi zeofisi, okanye kwiisilingi zokugcina impahla. Basebenzisa iityhubhu ze-fluorescent njengomthombo wokukhanya kwaye baziwa ngokuphuma kwelume ephezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla.

Kodwa zikhona Izibane ze-LED eziphezulu ze-bay fluorescent ezisebenza njengezinye iindlela kwiityhubhu zefluorescent. Kwaye kunye nokutshintsha, ukude, okanye ulawulo lwenzwa, olu khetho lokukhanyisa lunceda amashishini alawule ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, ukuphucula ukhuseleko, kunye nokuphucula imveliso.  

Iimbonakalo

• Ukukhutshwa kwe-lumen ephezulu
• Ukusebenza kwamandla
• Unikezelo lombala
• Ukuqina.

Usetyenziso olufanelekileyo kunye nokusingqongileyo

• Izitolo zokuthengisa
• Iiofisi
• Iiholo zesikolo 
• Amaziko okuzonwabisa angaphakathi.

eziluncedo

• Izibane zeFluorescent high bay zifikeleleka ngakumbi kunezinye iindlela zokukhanyisa izibane eziphezulu
• Awonga amandla kwaye anokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kombane, okubangela ukongiwa kweendleko kunye nefuthe eliphantsi kokusingqongileyo
• Iityhubhu zeFluorescent zinobomi obude ngoko ke zinciphisa ukutshintshwa rhoqo nokugcinwa kwazo.

neengozi

• Izibane zeFluorescent zifuna ixesha elifutshane lokufudumeza ukufikelela ekukhanyeni kwazo ngokupheleleyo
• Ziqulethe ixabiso elincinci le-mercury, into enobungozi. 

Yintoni omawuyiqwalasele xa ukhetha izibane eziphezulu

Ziliqela izinto eziza kudlala xa kusenziwa isigqibo ngesona sikhanyiso sibalaseleyo. Ukuqwalasela ezi zinto ziqinisekisa ukuba iindawo zoshishino kunye nekhaya zinokufumana isisombululo esihlangabezana neemfuno zabo zokukhanyisa.

Ukukhanya kokukhanya kunye nokufana

Qinisekisa ukuqina kokukhanya okufunekayo ngokusekelwe kwisicelo esithile. Umzekelo, indawo yokugcina impahla inokufuna ukukhanya okuphezulu kunendawo yeofisi, efuna ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo kwebhayi. 

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukukhanya okufanayo kunceda ukunciphisa izithunzi kunye nokuphucula ukubonakala, ngakumbi kwiindawo zemisebenzi echanekileyo, njengemigca yendibano okanye izitishi zokuvelisa.

Iqondo lokushisa

Ingaba indawo yeshishini lakho ifuna ubushushu obungakanani kwinkqubo yokukhanyisa? Umzekelo, iqondo lobushushu elifudumeleyo lombala njenge Amandla eCCT aTshintshwayo UFO malunga ne-3000K inokudala umoya opholileyo kwindawo yokuthengisa. Ngokwahlukileyo, ubushushu bombala opholileyo (malunga ne-5000K) buzakufanelana neendawo zoshishino ezifuna ukubonakala okuphuculweyo.

I-CRI (Isalathiso sokuBonelelwa koMbala)

Ixabiso eliphezulu le-CRI (ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphezu kwe-80) lifanelekile kwiindawo apho ukuchaneka kombala kubalulekile, njengeevenkile ezithengisayo okanye iigalari zobugcisa.

Iinketho zokunciphisa kunye nokulawula

Amashishini kunye nabanini bezindlu banokuhlola ukufumaneka kwezakhono eziphezulu zokukhanya kwe-bay dimming kunye nokuhambelana. Ukunciphisa ukukhanya kuvumela umntu ukuba alungelelanise ukuphuma kokukhanya ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno ezithile zemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo okanye amaxesha osuku.

Ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kunye nokulawulwa kwe-thermal

Izibane eziphakamileyo zivelisa ubushushu; ngoko ke, ukuqinisekisa ukuba izilungiso zineendlela ezisebenzayo zokulahla ubushushu kubalulekile. 

Qwalasela iimpawu ezifana neesinki zobushushu okanye iinkqubo zolawulo lobushushu ukunceda ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle nokwandisa ubomi bezibane. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba isithuba sifumana amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kwindawo okanye sifuna ukhanyiso oluqhubekayo.

Ukuphakama kokuphakama kunye ne-engile ye-beam

Ukuphakama kwezibane kunye nee-engile ze-beam zikwamisela uhlobo lwezibane eziphezulu. Umzekelo, ukuphakama okuphakamileyo okuphakamileyo kufuna ii-angles ze-boam ezinqamlekileyo (malunga ne-30-60 degrees), ngelixa ii-angles ze-boam ezibanzi zifanelekile kwiisilingi ezisezantsi, ziqinisekisa ukugubungela ngokubanzi.

Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nesiqinisekiso

Khangela izibane eziphezulu ze-bay ezineempawu zokukhanyisa ezonga amandla, ezifana ne-teknoloji ye-LED, enika ugcino olubalulekileyo lwamandla kwaye ibe nexesha elide lokuphila.

Kukwabalulekile ukujonga iziqinisekiso ezifana ne-ENERGY STAR, DLC (DesignLights Consortium), okanye ezinye iilebhile zokonga amandla. Ezi ziqinisekiso zibonisa ukuba iinkqubo zokukhanyisa zisebenza ngamandla kwaye zisebenza ngcono.

Ugcino kunye nokusebenza

Kulula kangakanani ukugcina inkqubo yokukhanyisa kunye nokufumana iindawo ezitshintshileyo? Qwalasela ukufumaneka, iindleko zokutshintshwa kwamalungu, kunye newaranti evela kumenzi.

Khetha izibane eziphakamileyo ezibonelela ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo zokulondoloza ukunciphisa ixesha lokunciphisa kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokugcina ixesha elide.

Izibane eziphezulu zebhayi: Umgca ongezantsi  

Izibane eziphezulu ze-bay zinokuguqula ishishini lakho okanye indawo yoshishino, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, imveliso kunye nokhuseleko. 

Kodwa ngaphambi kokuthenga, esi sikhokelo sijolise ekuqaqambiseni ezinye zezinto eziphambili ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Ngaphezulu koku, kubalulekile ukubonisana neengcali ezinokukukhokelela kwisisombululo sokukhanyisa esilungiselelwe iimfuno zeshishini lakho. 

Khumbula, ukukhetha izibane eziphezulu kunokunyusa umoya weqela lakho, ukunciphisa iindleko zamandla, kunye nokunyusa inzuzo. 

Ke, tyala imali ngobulumko kwaye uqalise indlela yokuguqula eya kukhanyisa imisebenzi yakho iminyaka.