4 Amathrendi Wokutshala Emishinini Yokupakisha e-Mexico

Imboni yokupakisha yaseMexico iya ngokuya iba namandla ngenxa yezitayela zabathengi ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Isidingo sokupakishwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu ezimbonini ezifana nokudla, iziphuzo, ezemithi, nokunakekelwa komuntu siqu sigqugquzele ukukhula kwemishini yokupakisha esifundeni. 

Kulesi sihloko sizobuka ama-verticals ahlukene wabasebenzisi ababhekana nalokhu kukhula. Funda uqhubeke.

Okuqukethwe
Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yemishini yokupakisha
Izimboni ezi-4 ezikhulisa isidingo semishini yokupakisha eMexico
Isiphetho

Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yemishini yokupakisha

Ukwanda kwesidingo sezimpahla zabathengi ezihamba ngokushesha (i-FMCG) kuqhubekisele phambili ukukhula kwemakethe yemishini yokupakisha yomhlaba ngenani lokukhula elihlanganisiwe lonyaka (CAGR) lika-3.6%, ukufinyelela inani lemakethe US $52.83 billion ngo-2027. 

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkampani zezokuthutha nezokuthutha zithambekele ekwamukeleni imishini yokupakisha ephephile yokuthutha izimpahla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhula komkhakha we-e-commerce kulindeleke ukuthi kukhuphule isidingo semishini yokupakisha. 

Ukuphendula, abadlali bemakethe abavelele sebeqalile imishini yokupakisha edidiyelwe lokho kunciphisa isikhathi sokusebenza. Le mishini ijwayelana namafomethi okupakisha ashintsha ngokushesha anezici ezihlanganisa, ukusebenzelana komuntu okwenziwe lula kanye nezidingo zokulungisa ezimbalwa. 

I-Asia-Pacific kulindeleke ukuthi iqhubeke nokuhola imboni yomhlaba wonke njengamanje isabelo sezimali esingu-36.5%. Ukukhula okuphezulu kwesibalo sabantu kanye namandla akhulayo okuthenga abathengi kungenzeka kuqhubekisele phambili isidingo semishini yesifunda. 

Izimboni ezi-4 ezikhulisa isidingo semishini yokupakisha eMexico

1. Ukudla neziphuzo

I-Mexico iyikhaya lemakethe enkulu futhi ehlukahlukene yabathengi yokudla neziphuzo, enikele cishe US $39.4 billion ku-GDP yayo ka-2020. Lo mkhakha uyaqhubeka nokukhula ngenxa:

• Inani elikhulu labantu abakhulayo
• Ukukhula kwemboni yezokuvakasha
• Ukwandisa imali engenayo etholakalayo 
• Amasiko acebile futhi ahlukahlukene okupheka 
• Imakethe eqinile yokuthekelisa yemikhiqizo yokudla neziphuzo

Uhlobo lokudla neziphuzo ezibalelwa engxenyeni enkulu yaseMexico ukudla okupakishiwe imboni ihlanganisa:

• Ukudla okulula: Lokhu ukudla okulungele ukudliwa noma okulula ukukulungisa okuthandwa ngabathengi abafuna izinketho ezisheshayo nezilula. Izibonelo zokudla okulula zifaka phakathi ukudla okufriziwe, ukudla okungavuthwa nge-microwavable, kanye nokudla okulula njengama-chips nama-crackers.
• Inyama egayiwe: Lezi yinyama eye yacutshungulwa futhi yalondolozwa ngokusebenzisa amasu anjengokwelapha, ukubhema, noma ukufaka amathini. Izibonelo zenyama egayiwe zifaka ubhekeni, i-ham, nesoseji.
• Imikhiqizo yokubhaka: Lezi izinto ezibhakwayo njengesinkwa, amakhekhe, namakhukhi avame ukupakishwa ukuze agcinwe isikhathi eside noma kube lula.
• Imikhiqizo yobisi: Lena imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngobisi nezithako eziphuma obisini, njengobisi, ushizi, neyogathi.
• Iziphuzo ezithambile: Lezi yiziphuzo ezingezona utshwala, ezine-carbonated ezivame ukupakishwa emathini noma emabhodleleni. Izibonelo zeziphuzo ezibandayo zifaka i-soda, i-lemonade, netiye elineqhwa.
• Amanzi asebhodleleni: Lawa amanzi afakwe emabhodleleni futhi avame ukusetshenziswa njengomthombo ofanele futhi ophathekayo we-hydration.

Umphakathi wase-Mexico wenza abathengi abahamba phambili bokudla okupakishiwe nemikhiqizo yesiphuzo ngokusekelwe ekubeni lula, umsoco, nokunambitha. Lokhu kuholele ekwandeni kwesidingo semikhiqizo, okwenza izinkampani zitshale emishinini yokupakisha ethuthuke kakhulu. Eminye yale mishini ihlanganisa:

Umshini wokufaka umshini wokudla 

Lo mshini ukhipha umoya ephaketheni lokudla futhi ulivale ngokuqinile ukuze wandise isikhathi sokudla sokudla. Kuvamise ukusetshenziswa ekucubunguleni ukudla, ezindaweni zokudayisa, nasezindaweni zokudlela zokudla okuvamile okufana nenyama, inhlanzi, izithelo, nemifino. 

Izinkampani zaseMexico ezifana I-Propack yaseMexico, Empacadora del Pacífico, Futhi Envases y Empaques de México sebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe obulandelayo obulandelayo ezinsizeni zabo zokupakisha ze-vacuum yokudla:

• Imishini yokuvala i-vacuum ezenzakalelayo
• Imishini yokupheka ye-sous-vide
• Ukupakishwa komkhathi okushintshiwe (MAP)

Umshini wokunyathelisa wokupakisha ukudla 

Lo mshini usetshenziselwa ukuphrinta izithombe, umbhalo, nolunye ulwazi ezintweni zokupakisha ukudla. Izinkampani zaseMexico ezihlanganisa Impresiones Industriales, Impresiones Modernas, futhi Ukuphrinta kwe-DPI sebenzisa amaphrinta okupakisha ukudla ukuze:

• Brand 
• Phrinta imininingwane yomkhiqizo njengohlu lwezithako
• Phrinta amabhakhodi nolunye ulwazi lokulandelela
• Phrinta imilayezo yokukhangisa nokukhangisa
• Dala izinto zokupakisha zangokwezifiso zemicimbi ekhethekile, amaphromoshini, noma ezinye izikhathi

Kunobuchwepheshe obuningana obuvelayo bamaphrinta okupakisha ukudla e-Mexico, okuhlanganisa:

• Amaphrinta okupakisha aguquguqukayo
• Amaphrinta edijithali
• Imishini yokupakisha ehlakaniphile
• Imishini yokupakisha engaboli
• Imishini yokupakisha engokoqobo ukungathandwa kwabathelisi esikubona
• Imishini yokuphrinta ukudla okudliwayo

2. Ukunakekelwa komuntu siqu kanye nezimonyo

IMexico ilandela i-US neBrazil ekukhiqizeni izimonyo emhlabeni wonke. Ngo-2021 kuphela, lo mkhakha wawunevelu elinganiselwe US $ 10 billion, ebusa eduze 0.7% ye-GDP yokukhiqiza. Ukwenyuka kwesibalo sabantu namandla okuthenga okuhambisana namandla omnotho omningi achumayo ezweni ngezinye zezizathu ezenza lo mkhakha ukhule kancane kancane.

Abesifazane abaphakathi kweminyaka eyi-18-35 bangabathengi abahamba phambili ukunakekelwa komuntu siqu kanye nezinto zezimonyo eMexico. Lesi sifiso siqhutshwa isifiso sokuzithuthukisa kanye nesidingo sokulondoloza ukuzilungisa nokubukeka komuntu siqu. 

Izibonelo ezimbalwa zemikhiqizo zihlanganisa:

• Amakha namanzi asendlini yangasese 
• Imikhiqizo yokwenza 
• Imikhiqizo yezinwele 
• Imikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka ngomlomo namazinyo 
• Imikhiqizo yokushefa neyokugeza 
• Izidakamizwa 
• Izinsipho 
• Izinsimbi

Ngenxa yalokho, ziyanda izinkampani ezikhiqizayo zaseMexico zitshala imali kubuchwepheshe obusha bokupakisha ukuze zihlangabezane nalesi sidingo. Ezinye zihlanganisa:

• Ama-palletizer amarobhothi asebenzisanayo futhi imishini yokupakisha amakesi: Le mishini isetshenziswa embonini yokunakekelwa komuntu siqu kanye nezimonyo ukwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo inqubo ye-palletizing, noma isenzo sokubeka izimpahla ezipakishiwe kuphalethi ukuze zigcinwe noma zihanjiswe.
• Umshini wokufaka uphawu we-ROPP cap: The Umshini wokugcwalisa we-ROPP isebenzisa amasistimu emoto aqhutshwa yi-servo ukulawula inqubo yokufaka i-cap, okuholela ekubekweni kwekepisi okunembe kakhudlwana nokunembe, kanye nokwenyuka kokusebenza kahle kanye nokukhiqiza.  

3. Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya

Ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwemboni yokunakekelwa kwasekhaya yaseMexico kukhulisa kakhulu isidingo semishini yokupakisha, njengoba imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwasekhaya ivamise ukudinga ukupakishwa ukuze kugcinwe, kuhambe, kusatshalaliswe.

Izibonelo zale mikhiqizo zifaka:

• Ukunakekelwa komoya
• Bleach
• Ukuhlanza
• Ama-insecticides asekhaya
• Ukunakekelwa kwempahla
• I-Polishes
• Ukunakekelwa kwendawo
• Ukunakekelwa kwendlu yangasese
• Okwenziwayo
• Izithambisi zendwangu
• Amaphilisi e-deodorant yasendlini yokugezela

Abasebenzisi bokugcina abaqondisiwe bemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwasekhaya e-Mexico ikakhulukazi bayimizi nabantu ngabanye. Le mikhiqizo yakhelwe ukusiza ngokuhlanza, inhlanzeko yomuntu siqu, nezidingo zokuwasha, futhi ngokuvamile isetshenziswa abantu babo bonke ubudala nezizinda. 

Ukuphendula isidingo esandayo sale mikhiqizo, imboni yokunakekelwa kwasekhaya yaseMexico itshala imali kubuchwepheshe besimanje ukuthuthukisa ukupakishwa kwayo. Ezinye zazo zihlanganisa: 

• Umshini wokugcwalisa i-capping ozenzakalelayo: Lona umshini wokugcwalisa we-high-tech onokulawula okuhlelekayo kwesikrini sokuthinta usebenzisa i-microcomputer (PLC), inzwa, kanye nokukhishwa kwe-pneumatic. 
• Umshini ozenzakalelayo womshini wokuwasha izitsha oyimpushana: Le mishini inesistimu yokulawula ye-PC ethuthukisiwe enephaneli yokulawula isikrini sokuthinta esimibalabala lapho ungasetha noma uguqule amapharamitha wokupakisha kalula.  

4. Ezemithi

I-Mexico ibamba iqhaza elikhulu embonini yezemithi yomhlaba wonke, enemakethe yasekhaya ethuthuke kahle kanye nomkhakha oqinile wokuthekelisa. Imboni yezemithi yaseMexico ikhula ngamandla ngenxa yokwanda kwesidingo semikhiqizo yemithi ethengekayo nesezingeni eliphezulu. 

Lokhu kukhula kugqugquzelwa ukwanda kwabantu bezwe, ukukhuphuka kwemali engenayo, kanye nokwenza ngcono ingqalasizinda yokunakekelwa kwezempilo.

Ingxenye enkulu yabathengi basekhemisi baseMexico ikakhulukazi abantu abadinga imithi kadokotela yezimo ezihlukahlukene zempilo, kanye nabantu abafuna amakhambi ezitolo ezitolo zezifo ezincane. 

Lesi sidingo senyuse isidingo sokupakishwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu ephephile, elula, futhi ekhangayo, okuholela ekwenyukeni kokusetshenziswa kwemishini yokupakisha esezingeni eliphezulu embonini. Isibonelo sihlanganisa:

Umshini wokupakisha ama-blister

Umshini wokupakisha amabhamuza usetshenziselwa ukupakisha amaphilisi, amaphilisi, nezinye izinto ezincane kumabhamuza epulasitiki avaliwe ngephepha noma ukusekelwa kwe-foil. Kunobuchwepheshe obusha obuningi obusetshenziswa emishinini yokupakisha amabhamuza eMexico, okuhlanganisa:

• Amarobhothi nokuzenzakalela ukuphatha imisebenzi efana nokugcwalisa, ukufaka uphawu, kanye nokulebula. Lokhu kuvumela ukupakishwa okusheshayo nokunembe kakhudlwana, kanye nokuncipha kwezindleko zabasebenzi.
• Izinzwa ezihlakaniphile ekwazi ukubona futhi ilungise amaphutha enqubweni yokupakisha. Isibonelo, uma i-blister ingavalwanga kahle, umshini ungazilungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uvalwe kahle ngaphambi kokudlulela kwelinye elilandelayo.
• Izinto ezithuthukisiwe ezifana amafilimu ama-multilayer nama-foil ukuze udale amaphakheji ahlala isikhathi eside futhi amelana nokuphazamiseka.
• Isoftware ehlakaniphile ukwandisa inqubo yokupakisha nokunciphisa imfucuza. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ama-algorithms angabikezela futhi avimbele izinkinga ezingaba khona phakathi nenqubo yokupakisha.

Isiphetho 

Ukutshala imali emishinini yokupakisha efanele kungazuzisa kakhulu ibhizinisi lakho e-Mexico ngokwandisa ukusebenza kahle, ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, nokunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi. 

Ngokukhula kwe-e-commerce kanye nokuncintisana okwandisiwe emakethe, ukutshala imali emishinini yokupakisha ethuthukile kungakusiza ukuthi ugqame emqhudelwaneni futhi uhlangabezane nesidingo sabathengi.