Ukuthenga umshini we-crusher kungase kubonakale kuwumsebenzi onzima ngenxa yokuthi imakethe igcwele amamodeli amaningi. Kodwa lesi sihloko sizogqamisa amathiphu abalulekile okufanele uwacabangele ngaphambi kokuthenga umshini we-crusher ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uthola imodeli efanele.
Izophinde inikeze umbono wesidingo kanye nesabelo semakethe semishini ye-crusher, ukukhula kwayo okulindelekile, nezinye zezinhlobo eziphambili zemishini ezitholakala emakethe namuhla. Ngakho-ke funda ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ungakwazi ukuthenga okulandelayo ngokuzethemba!
Okuqukethwe
Isidingo kanye nesabelo semakethe semishini ye-crusher
Amathiphu angu-5 okuthenga umshini we-crusher ofanele
Izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-crusher
Isiphetho
Isidingo kanye nesabelo semakethe semishini ye-crusher
Ukwakha, ukubhidliza, ukumba izimayini, kanye nemisebenzi yokucubungula yizona ezihamba phambili ekufuneni imishini ye-crusher. Isidingo semakethe sale mishini siyancintisana. Futhi ngokuya ngokuguquguquka kokuqagela okuzayo, abadlali kulindeleke ukuthi banikeze amanani ancintisanayo futhi izinhlelo zokwethembeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-2030, imakethe izobe isiqoqe amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-2.67 ku-CAGR engama-5.1%, ngokusho kwe-MRFR (Ikusasa Lokucwaninga Kwemakethe).
Ukuqagela kwangomuso kuphinde kukhombise ukuthi izimbangi kumele zisebenzise amasu athile ukuvulela abadlali indlela yokuthuthukisa ubukhona babo bomhlaba. Amasu ayinhloko ahlanganisa:
- Ukubambisana Kwamasu
- Ukusebenzisana nezinkampani ezikhiqizayo
- Gxila ekuthuthukiseni ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo
- Ukunwetshwa
- Ukusebenzisa ukuphumelela kwezindleko.
Njengamanje, imakethe ihlukene ngenxa yenani elikhulu labahlanganyeli. Izifunda ezinezidingo eziphezulu zale mishini zifaka: eCanada, e-United States, e-Afrika, eMpumalanga Ephakathi, eChina, naseNyakatho Mpumalanga ye-India.
Amathiphu angu-5 okuthenga umshini we-crusher ofanele
1. Ubulukhuni nobulukhuni
Ukuqina kanye nokuqina yizici ezimbili ezihlukene ezibamba iqhaza elikhulu ekukhethweni komshini we-crusher. Okuqukethwe kwe-silica yikho okunquma ukuhuga kwento. Izinto eziqinile zidinga i-crusher enevelu yomthelela engaphezu kuka-25.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinto ezithambile ezithambile zidinga inani lomthelela eliphakathi kuka-5-10, kuyilapho ezimaphakathi neziqinile zidinga inani lomthelela lika-10-25. Ukuchoboza impahla kahle, ubukhulu besayizi bezinto ezidingekayo kufanele bube ngu-300mm. Lokhu kuvame ukuvama ukuba nomthelela, ama-gyrating, nama-cone crushers
2. Ubukhulu
I-primary gyratory crusher ingabamba ubukhulu bezinto ezibonakalayo obungama-200-300mm. Amanye ama-crusher angabamba into efanayo ahlanganisa: I-primary yokugaya imihlathi kanye nesisekelo kanye nesesibili i-horizontal shaft impactor. I-cone crusher yesibili, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingabamba ubukhulu bezinto ezibonakalayo obungama-60-80mm. Umkhiqizo wokugcina ojwayelekile uvamise ukukala cishe u-4.75mm.
3. Izidingo zegranulometric
Usayizi ojwayelekile wama-crushers amaningi alinganiselwa ku-4.75 mm. Isibonelo, i-VSI crusher yokukhiqiza isihlabathi iwumshini onjalo ojwayelekile. Ama-crusher e-Gyratory nawo ayisinqumo esihle njengoba ekwazi ukuphatha izinto eziqinile futhi ezinamathelayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banikeza izilinganiso ezinhle zokunciphisa 4:1 kuya ku-7:1.
4. Amandla
Amandla e-crusher adinga ukusebenza kahle ancike ezintweni eziningi. Isibonelo, ubukhulu, uhlobo, kanye nomswakama wezinto ezibonakalayo. Kulokhu, ama-crushers ahlukene angabamba inani elithile lezinto futhi azichoboze kahle ngesivinini esithile. Isibonelo, i-crusher ye-gyratory ingachoboza amathani angama-60-89,000 ngehora. Ama-crushers anomthelela, ngakolunye uhlangothi, angakwazi ukuphatha amathani angama-30-800 ngehora.
5. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo
Izinto ezizochotshozwa nazo zinethonya ekukhetheni komuntu imishini yokugaya. Futhi ngayinye yenzelwe inhloso yayo ethize. Isibonelo, i-crusher yensimbi isetshenziswa kuphela ukuchoboza insimbi hhayi amatshe noma amatshe. Ama-crusher emihlathi afaneleka kakhulu isihlabathi, amatshe, nezinye izinto ezisindayo zokumba. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-gyrator afanele ukuchoboza izinto ezicijile nezimbiwa ezinzima.
Izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-crusher
1. Ama-crushers anomthelela
Ngokungafani nama-Mihlathi Crushers asebenzisa ingcindezi, ama-crushers anomthelela izinto zokuchoboza ngomthelela oqondile. Umshini onjalo ungase futhi ukhiqize inzuzo ngokuguqula izinto ezilahlwayo zisuke ekubhidlizweni ziye kwezinye izinto ezisetshenziswayo.
Njengoba umshini awukwazi ukufeza i-cubicity ethile oyifunayo, esikhundleni salokho usebenzisa indlela yokuchoboza ngesivinini esikhulu. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukudluliswa kwamandla afanayo endaweni yomthelela yezinto.
Ama-crushers omthelela avame ukusetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza ama-aggregate okwakhiwa komgwaqo, futhi afika ngezinhlobo ezimbili ezijwayelekile, ezokubhala kanye neselula. Abasebenzisi bangakhetha kuye ngezidingo zabo. Ngokuphawulekayo, i-crusher enamandla ingaphatha phakathi kwamathani angu-30 no-500 wezinto zokwakha ngehora, futhi ilungele izinto ezifana ne-limestone, isihlabathi, namatshe.
buhle:
- Kalula yesondlo
- Ingasebenza kuzo zonke izinkathi zonyaka
- Kulula ukusebenza
- Ikhiqiza izinhlayiya ezibonakalayo ezifanayo
bawo:
- Izindleko zokusebenza eziphezulu
2. Ama-cone crushers
Ama-cone crushers aziwa nangokuthi ama-claw crushers. Lo mshini usebenzisa izinzipho zawo zamazinyo azungezayo ngesivinini esiphezulu ukuze uphahlaze izinto zibe yizinhlayiya ezincane, ezinosayizi ofanayo, ezingasindi. Ngokuvamile, a i-cone crusher inezingxenye eziyisi-6: uhlaka, isikrini, idivayisi yokudla, umzimba ongaphezulu, ukuhlanganiswa kwe-rotor, kanye nesembozo somshini. Ikamelo lalo mshini wokuchoboza lihlanganisa umhlangano we-rotor nomzimba ongaphezulu.
Okubaluleke nakakhulu, inqubo yokuchoboza iphetha emhlanganweni wokuchoboza kusukela umhlangano we-rotor uyingxenye eyinhloko yokusebenza yomshini. Ngokuyinhloko, lapho izinto zingena ekamelweni lokuchoboza, izingxenye ezisebenza ngesivinini esiphezulu zibhubhisa ungqimba lwe-depository material. Izinto ezichotshoziwe zibe sezihluzwa ngembobo encane.
Ama-cone crushers awafanele ukuchoboza izinto eziswakeme kakhulu. Lo mshini usetshenziselwa ukuchoboza amatshe aqinile njenge-granite, insimbi yensimbi namatshe amatshe. Umthamo womshini usukela ku-30-2,000 T/H.
buhle:
- Ngokuvamile kuncanyelwa ukuchotshozwa kwamatshe
- Ilungele ukugaywa kabusha kwezinhlelo zokusebenza
- Amamodeli amasha afika ne-automatic control manipulation system
- Umsebenzi ozinzile
- Ikhiqiza izinhlayiya ezinosayizi ofanayo
bawo:
- Ukungahambi kahle—kunzima ukukuthwala
3. Ama-crushers e-Gyratory
Lawa ma-crusher abe khona kusukela ngo-1877, ngokuhlonishwa komsunguli wawo, u-Charles brown. Nakuba amakhudlwana aziwa ngokuthi ama-crushers ayisisekelo—enzelwe ukuthola ama-run-on-mine njengoba echoboza amatshe ezimayini—amancane ngokuvamile achazwa ngokuthi ama-cone crushers. Lona umshini we-ROM osetshenziswa ukuchoboza amatshe amakhulu abe amatshe, isihlabathi, uthuli lwamatshe, namadwala amancane. Okubaluleke nakakhulu, umthamo wayo uphakathi kuka-50-650 T/H.
A i-crusher ye-gyratory inganciphisa usayizi wento, ake sithi idwala, ifinyelele cishe ku-1/10 yobukhulu bayo. Ezimweni lapho imisebenzi ye-metallurgical (ukwehliswa okwengeziwe kosayizi) idingeka, izinto ezisetshenziswayo zidluliselwa ku-cone crusher. Lapha ukuncishiswa kosayizi omkhulu yisilinganiso esingu-8:1. Izimo ezidinga ukuncishiswa okwengeziwe kosayizi ngokuvamile zihambisana nokufakwa kwe-crusher ephakeme. Lokhu ngokuvamile kunciphisa usayizi ngesilinganiso esingu-10:1.
buhle:
- Inganciphisa usayizi wezinto ngokuphawulekayo
- Amamodeli amasha anyuse isivinini kunezinguqulo ezindala
- Ukuthuthukiswa okuhle kokusebenza kumamodeli amasha
- Ukuhamba okuphakeme
bawo:
- Kuyazwela ekujameni uma kulayishwe izinto ezimanzi
4. Izigayi zemihlathi
Njengolunye lwezinhlobo eziyinhloko zama-crusher, lo mshini otholakala kakhulu ezitshalweni zezimayini zensimbi. Uma kuqhathaniswa neyesibili umhlathi crusher, onomklamo wokuvula ongunxande, owokuqala unomklamo wokuvula isikwele phezulu emihlathini yawo. Lo mshini wehlisa i-ore enosayizi omkhulu noma amatshe ngokucindezelwa.
Umhlathi womshini unamathele endaweni emile yokwakheka kuka-V. Umhlathi onyakazayo uphoqa idwala noma i-ore ukuthi ingene epuleti elimile ngokusebenzisa amandla amakhulu kuze kube yilapho idwala lichotshozeka. Njengoba ngokuvamile mancane, angangena kalula ezindaweni eziqinile, okuwenza afanelekele ukumba ngaphansi komhlaba. Futhi, ngenxa yokuhamba kwawo okuphezulu, asebenza kahle kakhulu ekuchosheni amaselula. Izinto ezijwayelekile ezifanele le crusher zihlanganisa: i-basalt, i-ore, amatshe aqinile, ukhonkolo, negwadle. Ngokuvamile lo mshini uyakwazi ukuphatha phakathi kuka-30-250 T/H.
Ngokuvumelana namathrendi akamuva, izinguqulo ezintsha zidizayinelwe ngokuphepha nokunakekelwa kalula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amagobolondo okuphakamisa kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwe-hydraulic kwenza umshini ube lula ukusebenza kunoma yisiphi isisebenzi esisendaweni.
buhle:
- Umthamo okuphezulu
- ukusebenza Esitalini
- Kulula ukunakekela
- Yenziwe ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme
bawo:
- Idla amandla amaningi
Isiphetho
Izici ezichazwe lapha ziyizici ezibalulekile zokukhetha i-crusher efanelekile. Okunye okucatshangelwayo okubalulekile okufanele ukunakwe kufaka phakathi: ukuhamba, ikhwalithi, nezintengo zemishini. Ngezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo ehlukene, kusobala ukuthi ukushoda kwezinketho manje sekuyinto yesikhathi esidlule. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nemishini ye-crusher nezinhlobo ezahlukene namamodeli atholakalayo emakethe, hlola Chovm.com.
