Kuyi-well-known iqiniso lokuthi ukuphakamisa izinsimbi kungcono ngoshoki. Ishoki yezemidlalo ithuthukisa ukubamba nokubamba, okwenza kube lula kubaphakamisi ukushaya amarekhodi abo adlule noma ukufinyelela imigomo yabo yansuku zonke.
Noma kunjalo, abaya ejimini abashisekelayo ngokuvamile kuzodingeka bakhethe phakathi kukashoki wezemidlalo owuketshezi noma ovamile. Kungakho lokhu kuqhathaniswa kukashoki oketshezi uma kuqhathaniswa nokujwayelekile kuhlola kokubili izinketho nokugqama okunenzuzo enkulu ukuthi amabhizinisi azitholele isitoko ngo-2024.
Okuqukethwe
Iyini ushoki wezemidlalo owuketshezi nojwayelekile?
Izinto ezivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuqhathanisa ushoki owuketshezi noshoki ojwayelekile
Ushoko owuketshezi uma uqhathaniswa noshoki ovamile: Imaphi amabhizinisi okufanele abe nawo?
Isiphetho
Iyini ushoki wezemidlalo owuketshezi nojwayelekile?
Oshoki bezemidlalo bebelokhu bethuthukisa ukubamba ngesandla kusukela ngeminyaka yawo-1950. Baqala njengoshoki bendabuko, abayimpushana befana kakhulu nalabo thisha ababesetshenziswa ebhodini ezinsukwini zakudala. Nokho, intuthuko ehlukahlukene (okuzoxoxwa ngayo kamuva) yaholela ekwethulweni koshoki owuketshezi.
Ushoki ovamile (noma owomile) ukwahluka kwendabuko okwenziwa ngokucindezela i-magnesium carbonate ibe yimpushana noma amabhlogo. Lo shoki muhle kakhulu ekugcineni izandla zomile futhi zithuthukise ukubamba. Kodwa ukuyisebenzisa kungashiya imfucumfucu yonke indawo, isibonelo emishinini yokuzivocavoca, indawo ezungezile, ngisho nasezimpahleni zokujima. Okubi nakakhulu, abasebenzisi abaningi babe nomuzwa wokuthi ukusebenzisa ushoki ovamile wezemidlalo ngokulinganayo kuyinselele, ngokuvamile okuholela ezindaweni ezinoshoki omningi kunezinye.
Ngenxa yalezi zinselelo, ushoki oketshezi yethulwa njengenye indlela engcono. Esikhundleni sokucindezela i-magnesium carbonate, abakhiqizi bengeze impushana yoshoki otshwaleni ukuze benze le mikhiqizo yokuqina emisha. Nakuba abathengi bewugcoba njengoketshezi, yoma ngokushesha ibe ungqimba olubushelelezi, ngisho lukashoki ezandleni.
Izinto ezivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuqhathanisa ushoki owuketshezi noshoki ojwayelekile
Kulula ukusetshenziswa
Nakuba kulula ukucabanga ukuthi akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi mayelana nokusebenzisa ushoki wokuzivocavoca, lokhu akunjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Liquid futhi oshoki abavamile basebenza ngokuhlukile, ngakho abanye abathengi bangathola enye inselele kunomunye.
Kusukela ushoki ojwayelekile iza nge-block noma i-powder form, abathengi badinga kuphela ukuyigcoba ezandleni zabo ukuze balungiselele ukuyiphakamisa. Kodwa inqubo yokufaka isicelo ivame ukuholela ezimweni ezingcolile. I-Consumes ingase idale ngisho nothuli lwamafu olukwazi ukumboza ingxenye enkulu yejimu-futhi ngokusobala, akuwona wonke umuntu ongathanda lokhu!
Ngokolunye uhlangothi, ushoki oketshezi iza nenqubo elula yokufaka isicelo. Ifika ngamabhodlela abasebenzisi abangawakhama ukuze bagcobe ushoki, njengamafutha okugcoba. Njengoba yoma ngokushesha, abasebenzisi badinga kuphela ukulinda imizuzwana embalwa ukuze bajabulele ungqimba lwabo lukashoki olulinganayo, oluncanyana.
I-Mess
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ushoki ojwayelekile idume kabi ngokushiya isiphithiphithi esikhulu ngemuva kwayo. Kungani lokhu kwenzeka? Kungenxa yenqubo yokufaka isicelo. Abathengi kufanele bacwilise izandla zabo kushoki futhi benze izinto zokugeza izandla—okuvele kuqala ukukhuphula amafu othuli ethreyini likashoki. Futhi lapho bezwa ukuthi bathole ushoki owanele, izinto eziningi ezengeziwe zizowela phansi.
Okubi kakhulu ukuthi abathengi kumele bashaye izandla ezimbalwa ukuze basuse noma yikuphi okungeziwe okunenkani. Lezi zenzo zokushaya izandla zidala amafu amakhulu othuli ngenkathi kusakazwa izinhlayiya zoshoki ezincane yonke indawo. Kungani lokhu kuyinkinga? Iphansi lingase lishelele, abantu baqale ukukhwehlela, futhi abanye abantu bangase bacasulwe yilokhu.
Ngokujabulisayo, ushoki oketshezi izibambo ngokuhlukile. Ngemva kokukhipha uketshezi oluthile ebhodleleni, abathengi bangalugcoba ezintendeni zezandla zabo ngaphandle kokudala amafu othuli. Ngisho noma kuvela amafu othuli, azoba mancane ngokwanele ukuba angawanaki, ikakhulukazi uma eqhathaniswa noshoki owomile.
Kodwa lokho akusho ukuthi ushoki owuketshezi awukhululiwe ekungcoleni kwawo. Ngenkathi ushoki ojwayelekile unesiphithiphithi ngesikhathi sokufakwa, okuhlukile okuwuketshezi kungcolile ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca. Bavame ukushiya izinsalela okungenzeka kube nzima ukuzikhipha kumishini. Ushoki owomile nawo ushiya izinsalela kodwa kulula ukuwahlanza ngezindwangu ezimanzi.
Yokuphila Isikhathi Eside Ise
Manje, ngombuzo omkhulu kuwo wonke umuntu othanda ukufaneleka: yimuphi ohlala isikhathi eside? Impendulo incike ekuqineni kokujima, ubude besikhathi, kanye nohlobo lwesundu. Sekukonke, ushoki owomile unganikeza ukubamba okungaguquguquki kukho konke ukujima, okusho ukuthi kuvame ukuhlala isikhathi eside. Ngokolunye uhlangothi, ushoki oketshezi yoma ngokushesha, okuholela ekwehleni kokusebenza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Kodwa kukhona okwengeziwe. Abathengi bangasebenzisa ushoki owomile izikhathi ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokudinga enye idiphu, kanti okuhlukile okuwuketshezi kudinga ukuphinda kusetshenziswe kaningi. Noma kunjalo, ushoki owuketshezi unikeza isicelo esilula kakhulu njengoba abaphakamisayo bangakwazi ukukuthwala kalula esikhwameni sabo sokuzivocavoca.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, ushoki owomile kungase kungapheli isikhathi eside kumajezi asindayo noma abathengi abanezandla ezijulukayo. Ngenxa yomswakama, le mikhiqizo izoba yimfucumfucu futhi ilahlekelwe ukusebenza kahle ngokushesha, okwenza kube nzima ukuphinda isetshenziswe ngokulinganayo. Ishoki enguketshezi iyindlela engcono kubathengi abanjalo njengoba izonikeza ukubamba okude, okungaguquki.
Impilo nokuphepha
Impilo nokuphepha kungase kungabi yinto yokuqala efika engqondweni uma ucabanga ngoshoki wezemidlalo, kodwa le mikhiqizo ingaba yingozi kwabanye abathengi. Ngokwesibonelo, ngoba ushoki oketshezi ayingcoli kangako, izokhipha izinhlayiya ezimbalwa ezihamba emoyeni, inciphise amathuba okucasuka kwamaphaphu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ushoki owuketshezi uqukethe utshwala, odume kabi ngokomisa isikhumba futhi ubangele imifantu noma ama-calluses ezandleni. Kodwa-ke, abanye abakhiqizi baxazulula le nkinga ngokunikela ngoshoki be-liquid non-alcohol. Noma kunjalo, ucwaningo kufakazela ukuthi oshoki be-alcohol liquid banezakhiwo ezihlaba umxhwele zokunqanda amagciwane-ngakho kufanelekile ukucatshangelwa kubathengi abaningi, ikakhulukazi labo ababelana ngoshoki bezemidlalo.
Okwamanje, ushoki ojwayelekile ikhipha izinhlayiya ezinhle emoyeni, okwandisa amathuba okucasuka kokuphefumula. Kuba kubi kakhulu. Ukuhogela uthuli lukashoki okuqhubekayo nakho kuholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu. Kubangela ukunqwabelana kwamaminerali emaphashini, okuholela ezindabeni eziningi zezempilo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngakho-ke, abathengi abaningi bayaqhela kule mikhiqizo.
I-Mileage
Manje, ibhodlela likashoki owuketshezi lizohlala isikhathi esingakanani uma liqhathaniswa nebhulokhi/isikhwama sempuphu sikashoki ojwayelekile? Ishoki evamile unesandla esiphezulu kulesi sigaba. Kodwa-ke, okuhlukile kwebhulokhi kunikeza amakhilomitha amaningi kunezikhwama. Kungani? Ngoba abathengi banokulawula okwengeziwe kumabhulokhi woshoki—ngokuphambene, kulula ukusebenzisa ngokweqile okuhlukile okuyimpushana.
Futhi, amabhlogo woshoki wezemidlalo angahlala isikhathi eside uma abathengi bewasebenzisa ngendlela efanele. Ngenkathi oshoki liquid futhi zinikeza ukulawula okuthile ekusetshenzisweni komkhiqizo, azinikezi nje ibanga elilinganayo namabhulokhi woshoki. Abathengi bangalindela ukushintsha ushoki wabo owuketshezi njalo ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-2-4 (ukusetshenziswa okulula), amaviki angu-2-6 (ukusetshenziswa okusesilinganisweni), kanye namaviki angu-1-3 (ukusetshenziswa kanzima).
Ushoko owuketshezi uma uqhathaniswa noshoki ovamile: Imaphi amabhizinisi okufanele abe nawo?
Ushoki owuketshezi ungase uphume phezulu, kwabanye, kodwa hhayi bonke, abaqeqeshi. Kokubili oshoki bezemidlalo owomile nabawuketshezi banezinzuzo zabo kanye nokubi okwenza abathengi bakhethe omunye phezu komunye, okusho ukuthi ukukhetha okungcono kakhulu kuvame ukuncika kulokho abakuthandayo.
Kodwa uma amabhizinisi efuna ukunquma angcono kakhulu azowathengisa ngokusekelwe ekudumeni, idatha yezikhangiso ze-Google ingasiza ngalokho. Oshoki boketshezi bebelokhu beheha isithakazelo esikhulu muva nje. Babhalise ukukhuphuka okungama-40% ngo-2024, beqa besuka ekusesheni okungu-27,100 ngoJanuwari baya ku-40,500 10 ngoFebhuwari. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ushoki oyimpushana awudonsi isithakazelo esikhulu njengezinhlobonhlobo zawo eziwuketshezi. Ibhalise ukukhula okungu-2024% kuphela ngo-12,100, isuka ku-14,000 yaya ku-XNUMX ngoFebhuwari—okuncane kodwa okusaphawuleka.
Ngakho-ke, ngokusekelwe ekudumeni, ushoki owuketshezi ungumnqobi osobala. Kodwa uma okuhlosiwe kungabathengi abakhetha ushoki owomile, amabhizinisi asengakwazi ukwenza inzuzo ethile kubabukeli bawo abakhulu.
Isiphetho
Ishoki yezemidlalo iyingxenye edingekayo yawo wonke umuntu ophakamisa izinsimbi. Badinga le mikhiqizo ukuze basuse futhi bavimbele umswakama ezandleni zabo, okubanika ukubamba okungcono nokuphakamisa okunamandla. Kodwa-ke, abathengisi kufanele bakhethe phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo eziwuketshezi nezijwayelekile. Abathengi abafuna izinhlelo zokusebenza ezingcolile bazokhetha oshoki abawuketshezi (okubuye kube iningi), kuyilapho labo abadinga okuthile okungabizi kakhulu bazokhetha ushoki owomile. Kodwa sekukonke, ushoki owuketshezi uwutshalomali olungcono olususelwa kuntshisekelo yokusesha.
