Ukubuyekezwa kwemakethe yezimpahla zolwandle
I-China-North America
- Izinga izinguquko: Izinga lempahla yasolwandle esuka e-China iya e-US yehle ngokuphawulekayo, amanani oGwini OluseNtshonalanga ehle cishe ngo-9% kanye nase-East Coast cishe ngo-19%. Lokhu mkhuba okwehlayo kuphambene nokwenyuka okuncane okungaba ngu-2% kwamanani ukuya eNyakatho Yurophu, okubonisa isimo esiguquguqukayo samazinga omthwalo wempahla athonywa ukuhlukahluka kwezidingo kanye namandla okuhlinzeka kuyo yonke imizila yokuhweba ehlukene.
- Izinguquko zemakethe: Imakethe yezimpahla zasolwandle iyaqhubeka nokulungisa izinselele zomhlaba wonke, okuhlanganisa umphumela wokuwa kwebhuloho laseBaltimore, okuphambene nalokho obekulindelekile, akuzange kuholele ekwenyukeni kwamanani. Esikhundleni salokho, ukwehla kancane kwamanani kwabonwa, okugcizelela ukuqina nokuvumelana nezimo kwemakethe yezimpahla eziphazamisayo. Izinkampani zenethiwekhi zisabela ezimeni zemakethe ezithuthukayo ngokulungisa amasu azo, okuhlanganisa nokwethula amanani amasha e-FAK (impahla yazo zonke izinhlobo) ukuze kuzinziswe isilayidi sesilinganiso se-China-US.
China-Europe
- Izinga izinguquko: Emizileni ye-China-Europe, ukuzinza kwamanani kwabonwa ngemva kokuguquguquka kwangaphambilini. Izinkampani zenethiwekhi, okuhloswe ngazo ukulwa nokuthambekela kokwehla kwamazinga, ziveze ukukhuphuka kwezinga le-FAK okusha. Lesi sinyathelo esibalulekile siyingxenye yomzamo wabo wokugcina amazinga esilinganiso phakathi kwezidingo ezihlukene kanye nezindleko zokusebenza, okuhlanganisa nalezo ezithonywa izici ezifana nokuphazamiseka koLwandle Olubomvu.
- Izinguquko zemakethe: Ukuguquguquka kwemakethe emzileni wokuhweba we-China-Europe kubonakala ngomzamo oqhubekayo wokuzulazula ezinseleleni ezibangelwa ukungezwani kwezwe kanye nezici zemvelo. Abathwali bamatasa balungisa amasu abo okusebenza ukuze banciphise umthelela walokhu kuphazamiseka, belwela ukugcina ibhalansi phakathi kokunikezwa nokufunwa.
Izimpahla zomoya/Isibuyekezo semakethe ye-Express
I-China-US naseYurophu
- Izinga izinguquko: Imakethe yezimpahla zomoya ibone ingxubevange yokulungiswa kwamazinga, lapho amanani entengo yaseChina-eNyakatho Melika afakaza ukwehla okungaba ngu-13%, kuyilapho amanani eNyakatho Yurophu enyuke kancane cishe ngo-2%. Lezi zinguquko zibonisa ukuguquguquka okuqhubekayo kwesidingo kanye nokuba khona kwamandla emkhakheni wezimpahla zomoya, okuthonywa izici ezifana nokukhula kwe-e-commerce kanye nokungezwani kwezepolitiki.
- Izinguquko zemakethe: Imakethe yezimpahla zomoya isalokhu iqinile phakathi kwezinselelo, nokukhula kwesidingo okuqashelwe izinyanga ezintathu zilandelana, kuqhutshwa amavolumu aqinile we-e-commerce kanye nesidingo sokugwema ukuphazamiseka kwezinsizakalo zokuthutha olwandle. Lokhu kunyuka kwesidingo kuye kwaholela ekwenyukeni kwesici somthwalo oguquguqukayo emhlabeni wonke, okubonisa ukusetshenziswa okunamandla komthamo wempahla yomoya etholakalayo. Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kwemakethe kugcizelelwa nakakhulu abathumeli nezinkampani zezindiza ezisebenzisa imakethe yendawo ukuze zidlule ekungaqinisekini kwesikhathi esifushane futhi zisebenzise amathuba avelayo.
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