I-European Commission (EC) ihlongoze i-European Solar Charter (ESC) ukuze iphendule izinselele ezibhekene nemboni yokukhiqiza amandla elanga yezwekazi. Lo mbhalo ubeka uchungechunge lwezenzo zokuzithandela okufanele zenziwe ukuze kusekelwe umkhakha we-photovoltaic we-EU futhi awusho lutho ngentela yokuhweba ye-EU noma imikhawulo ekuthengisweni kwephaneli yelanga eshibhile.
I-European Commission isimemezele i-ESC emzamweni wokuxhasa umkhakha ogulayo wokukhiqiza ilanga laseYurophu. Lo mbhalo ubeka uchungechunge lwezenzo zokuzithandela, okuhlanganisa izimvume ezisheshisiwe zokusatshalaliswa kwamandla elanga kanye namaphrojekthi okukhiqiza i-PV, kanye “nenqubo yokungeyona intengo” ekuthengeni komphakathi, endalini yamandla avuselelekayo, nezinye izinhlelo zokusekela.
I-charter isayinwe eBrussels ngoMsombuluko ngabamele amazwe angama-23 angamalungu e-EU, iKhomishini YaseYurophu, kanye nezinhlaka eziningi zezimboni, okuhlanganisa i-European Solar Manufacturing Council (ESMC) kanye neSolarPower Europe (SPE).
Abasayinayo bazibophezele ekusekeleni "ukuncintisana kwemboni yokukhiqiza ye-PV yaseYurophu kanye nokukhuthaza ukwakhiwa kwemakethe yemikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu ehlangabezana nenqubo yokusimama nokuqina, ngokuhlonipha ngokugcwele izinhloso ze-EU zesimo sezulu namandla," ngokusho kwe-European Commission.
"Kumele siqinisekise ukuthi imboni yelanga ihlala iqinile ekusaseni laseYurophu, ingxube yamandla avuselelekayo," kusho uKhomishana waseYurophu Wezamandla uKadri Simons ngemuva komcimbi wokusayina. "I-European Solar Charter ihlanganisa ikhomishini, iziphathimandla zikazwelonke kanye nemboni, ikhuthaza ukubambisana futhi ilethe ukusekelwa ekukhiqizeni amaphaneli elanga enziwe eYurophu."
Abakhiqizi belanga e-Europe banxuse kaningi i-European Union ukuthi ingenelele ezinyathelweni eziphuthumayo ukuze ibavikele ekutheni bangakhokhi imali. Ngasekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, le nhlangano yaphothula uMthetho Wezimboni ze-Net Zero, lapho okungenani u-40% wezinto ezisetshenziswa ngelanga ezisatshalaliswa ezwenikazi kufanele zikhiqizwe kuleli. Kodwa-ke, kuze kube isiphakamiso se-ESC, yehlulekile ukwethula noma yiziphi izindlela eziphuthumayo zokusiza ukuvikela amabhizinisi aseYurophu.
"Kudingeka ezinye izinyathelo eziphuthumayo esikhathini esifushane ukubhekana nenkinga embonini yezokukhiqiza yase-Europe," kusho lo mbhalo osalungiswa.
I-ESC ihlanganisa uchungechunge lwezenzo zokuzithandela okufanele zenziwe ukuze kusekelwe umkhakha we-photovoltaic we-EU, njengemibandela yentengo. Ukuqina, ukusimama, ukuziphatha kwebhizinisi okunomthwalo wemfanelo, “ikhono lokuletha,” izindlela ezintsha zokusungula kanye nezokuphepha ku-inthanethi nazo ziyaphakanyiswa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mbhalo uhlongoza ukusheshisa izimvume zezindawo zokukhiqiza i-PV kanye nezindlela ezintsha zokusatshalaliswa kwamandla elanga, njenge-agrivoltaics, ilanga elintantayo, i-PV ehlanganiswe nengqalasizinda, i-PV ehlanganiswe nemoto, kanye ne-PV ehlanganiswe nesakhiwo.
Uhlaka luthi i-European Commission ihlose nokwenza lula ukufinyelela kwezimali ze-EU zamaphrojekthi okukhiqiza amandla elanga ngaphansi kwe-Recovery and Resilience Facility, izimali zesakhiwo, i-Innovation Fund, i-EU Modernization Fund, ne-Horizon Europe, kuhlanganise ne-Strategic Technologies European Platform (STEP).
I-European Commission ithe izosebenzisana ne-European Investment Bank ukuxhasa amaphrojekthi wokukhiqiza we-PV, kanye nephrojekthi engase ibe khona emngceleni we-European solar.
“Nakuba i-Charter iyodwa ingenele ukwakha kabusha iketango le-photovoltaic eliqinile laseYurophu, sithemba ukuthi izosebenza njengendawo yokuhlangana ukuze kusheshiswe izinyathelo eziqinile futhi ibe uphawu lokuthi i-European Union ayikakulungeli ukuphumela obala emqhudelwaneni neChina, i-US ne-India,” kusho uNobhala-Jikelele we-ESMC uJohan Lindahl ephendula lesi siphakamiso.
I-ESMC ithe ukulethwa okuphathekayo kwe-ESC kuzoncika ezinyathelweni ezintathu ezibalulekile, ezizothathwa ngokulandelayo ngaphandle kokulibala. Zihlanganisa:
(1) Amazwe angamalungu azibophezela ekuthatheni okuhlosiwe kwenani lamamojula e-EU PV aqinile
(2) Inkhulumomphendvulwano nabakhiphi, okulandelwa izibopho eziqinile zokuchaza amaphesenti amamojula we-EU PV aqinile kumaphothifoliyo abo.
(3) Uxhaso lwebhuloho lokuvikela izinqumo zokugcina zokutshala imali
"Ukufinyelela kwezimali ze-EU kumele kwenziwe lula kumaphrojekthi wokukhiqiza we-PV yaseYurophu ukuze afinyelele okungenani i-10 GW yezinqumo zokugcina zokutshala izimali ngo-2025," kusho inhlangano esitatimendeni. "Imboni yokukhiqiza ye-PV yelanga yaseYurophu idinga okuhlosiwe okucacile, okulinganisekayo, nokubonakalayo kanye nokusekelwa kwezepolitiki kule nkinga."
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