I-alternator iyiqhawe elingadumanga lesistimu kagesi yemoto yakho, inika amandla uhambo lwakho buthule. Kubalulekile ukugcina imoto yakho isebenza kahle, kodwa ukubaluleka kwayo ngokuvamile akunakwa kuze kube yilapho kuvela izinkinga. Lo mhlahlandlela uzokhanyisa ukusebenza kwe-alternator, ukukhetha, ukushintshwa, ubude besikhathi, kanye nezindleko, ukunikeze amandla olwazi lokugcina imoto yakho isesimweni esiphezulu.
Okuqukethwe:
– Yini i-alternator?
– Yenzani i-alternator?
- Ungakhetha kanjani i-alternator
- Ama-alternator ahlala isikhathi esingakanani?
– Indlela yokushintsha i-alternator
– Mangakanani ama-alternator?
Yini i-alternator?
I-alternator iyingxenye ebalulekile ohlelweni lukagesi lwemoto yakho. Emgogodleni wayo, iyijeneretha eguqula amandla emishini abe amandla kagesi ngomgomo wokungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic. Lolu cezu lomshini oluyinkimbinkimbi lwakhiwe i-rotor, i-stator, i-diode rectifier, isilawuli se-voltage, kanye nefeni yokupholisa. Indima eyinhloko ye-alternator ukushaja ibhethri ngenkathi injini isebenza futhi inika amandla isistimu kagesi, iqinisekisa ukuthi izingxenye ezifana nezibani zangaphambili, umsakazo, nesiphephetha-moya sisebenza ngaphandle komthungo.
Yenzani i-alternator?
Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-alternator ukugcina ibhethri lishajiwe futhi uqinisekise ukutholakala kwamandla okungaguquki kumasistimu kagesi emoto yakho. Uma injini yakho isebenza, enye i-alternator ikhiqiza ugesi, obese usetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa ibhethri ngemva kokuqala nokusekela izidingo zamandla zamasistimu nezisekeli ezihlukahlukene. Isebenza kumjikelezo olinganisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla kanye nokusetshenziswa, ilungisa ukuphuma kwayo ngesivinini senjini ukuze kugcinwe i-voltage engashintshi ohlelweni lukagesi. Le bhalansi ibalulekile ekuphileni isikhathi eside nokuthembeka kwebhethri lemoto yakho nezinto zikagesi.
Indlela yokukhetha i-alternator
Ukukhetha i-alternator efanele kuhlanganisa ukucabangela izinto ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa ukuhambisana nemoto yakho, izidingo zamandla, kanye nekhwalithi. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi i-alternator ilingana nemodeli yemoto yakho kanye nohlobo lwenjini. Amandla aphumayo, akalwa ngama-ampere, kufanele ahlangabezane noma adlule izimfuneko zesistimu kagesi yemoto yakho, ikakhulukazi uma wengeze izisekeli ezinamandla kakhulu njengamasistimu omsindo okusebenza okuphezulu. Ukukhetha umkhiqizi ohloniphekile kungaqinisekisa ukwethembeka nokuphila isikhathi eside, njengoba ama-alternator ekhwalithi enzelwe ukumelana nobunzima bezindawo zezimoto.
Ama-alternator ahlala isikhathi esingakanani?
Ubude besikhathi sokuphila kwe-alternator bungahluka kakhulu, ngokuvamile busukela kumamayela angu-40,000 kuya kwangu-100,000, kuye ngohlobo lwemoto, ukusetshenziswa, kanye nekhwalithi ye-alternator. Izinto ezifana nezimo zokushayela, ukulayishwa kukagesi, nezinqubo zokuwulungisa zingathonya ukuphila kwayo isikhathi eside. Ukunakekelwa kwemoto okuvamile, okuhlanganisa ukuhlola ibhande le-alternator ukuthi ligugile kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuxhuma okuhlanzekile kukagesi, kungalula ukuphila kwayo. Kodwa-ke, ngisho nokunakekelwa ngokucophelela, i-alternator izogcina igugile futhi idinga ukushintshwa.
Indlela yokushintsha i-alternator
Ukushintsha i-alternator kuwumsebenzi ongasukela kokuqondile kuye kokuyinkimbinkimbi, kuye ngomklamo wemoto yakho. Inqubo ngokuvamile ihilela ukunqamula ibhethri, ukususa ibhande lenyoka, kanye nokuqaqa i-alternator ekukhuphukeni kwayo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuxhumana kwezintambo ukuze uqinisekise ukufakwa kabusha okushelelayo. Nakuba abanye abanikazi bezimoto bengase babhekane nalokhu njengephrojekthi ye-DIY, abanye bangase bakhethe ukuqinisekiswa kwenkonzo yobungcweti. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi, ukuqonda inqubo kunganciphisa inqubo futhi kukusize wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokunakekelwa kwemoto yakho.
Mangakanani ama-alternator?
Izindleko ze-alternator entsha zingahluka kakhulu, ngokuvamile kusukela ku-$100 kuya ku-$600, kuye ngokuthi imoto yenziwe kanjani, imodeli, kanye nokucaciswa kwe-alternator. Izimoto ezisebenza kahle kakhulu noma zikanokusho zingase zidinge ama-alternator abiza kakhulu ngenxa yezidingo zazo zamandla aphezulu noma imininingwane ehlukile. Izindleko zabasebenzi zokufakwa okuphrofeshinali zingangeza ezindlekweni, kwenze kubaluleke ukukala izinzuzo zokushintshwa kwe-DIY kuqhathaniswa nezinsizakalo zobungcweti. Uma kucatshangelwa indima ebalulekile ye-alternator ekusebenzeni kwemoto yakho, ukutshala imali ekushintsheni ikhwalithi kuyisinqumo esihlakaniphile sokuthembeka kwesikhathi eside.
Isiphetho:
I-alternator iyitshe legumbi lesistimu kagesi yemoto yakho, eqinisekisa ukuthi uhambo lwakho lunamandla futhi izibani zakho zivuliwe. Ukuqonda umsebenzi wayo, indlela yokukhetha elungile, ubude bayo bempilo, inqubo yokushintshwa, kanye nezindleko kungakunika amandla njengomnikazi wemoto. Uhlome ngalolu lwazi, ungenza izinqumo ezinolwazi, uqinisekisa ukuthi imoto yakho ihlala ingumngane onokwethenjelwa emgwaqeni.
