Esikhathini lapho ubuchwepheshe nezimoto kuhlangana kakhulu kunangaphambili, amakhamera edeshibhodi ezimoto avele njengamagajethi abalulekile kubashayeli emhlabeni wonke. Lezi zixhobo ezihlangene, ezifakwe ngaphakathi kwemoto, zinikeza izinkulungwane zezinzuzo kusukela ekuthuthukiseni ukuphepha kuya ekunikezeni ubufakazi obungenakuphikiswa uma kwenzeka ingozi. Le ndatshana icubungula ubunkimbinkimbi bamakhamera edeshibhodi, ihlola ukusebenza kwawo, izinzuzo, izithiyo ezingaba khona, namathiphu wokuwakhetha nokuwasebenzisa ngempumelelo.
Okuqukethwe:
– Ithini ikhamera yedeshibhodi yezimoto?
– Isebenza kanjani ikhamera yedeshibhodi?
- Izinzuzo kanye nezithiyo zekhamera yedeshibhodi
- Ungakhetha kanjani ikhamera yedeshibhodi
– Isetshenziswa kanjani ikhamera yedeshibhodi
Ithini ikhamera yedeshibhodi yezimoto?
Ikhamera yedeshibhodi, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-dash cam, ikhamera ekhethekile engaphakathi eqopha ngokuqhubekayo ukubuka ngesikrini sangaphambili semoto futhi kwesinye isikhathi angemuva noma amanye amawindi. Inhloso eyinhloko yalawa makhamera ukuthwebula ividiyo yendawo ezungezile ngenkathi ushayela noma uma upaka. Iqale yamukelwa abomthetho ukuze irekhode ukuma kwethrafikhi nezinto ezifunwayo, ama-dash cams athole ukuduma kubashayeli bansuku zonke ngenxa yenqwaba yezinzuzo zabo, okuhlanganisa ukuthwebula ubufakazi uma kwenzeka ingozi, ukunqanda izimangalo zomshwalense womgunyathi, nokunye.
Isebenza kanjani ikhamera yedeshibhodi?
Amakhamera edeshibhodi ezimoto aklanyelwe ukuba aminyene, angabonakali, futhi afakeke kalula. Ngokuvamile zinamathisela kuwindi lomoya noma ideshibhodi ngenkomishi yokudonsa noma into enamathelayo, okuqinisekisa ukuthi banokubuka okucacile komgwaqo ongaphambili. Lawa makhamera anikwa amandla ngezindlela eziningi: esuka ngqo ebhethrini lemoto, esebenzisa isokhethi esilula ugwayi, noma ngamabhethri akhelwe ngaphakathi, nakuba lawa mabhethri engavamile kakhulu ngenxa yesikhathi esilinganiselwe sokurekhoda. Uma isifakiwe futhi isinikwe amandla, amakhamera edeshi aqopha ividiyo kwisitoreji esikhiphekayo, njengekhadi le-SD, namamodeli amaningi e-loop-record, ebhala ngaphezulu amafayela amadala kakhulu lapho inkumbulo igcwele ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukurekhodwa okuqhubekayo ngaphandle kokungenelela okwenziwa ngesandla.
Ubunkimbinkimbi bobuchwepheshe bamakhamera edeshibhodi buguquke kakhulu, kunamamodeli amaningi manje abonisa ukuqoshwa kwevidiyo enencazelo ephezulu, amalensi ama-engeli abanzi, amandla okubona ebusuku, kanye nezinhlelo ze-GPS ezakhelwe ngaphakathi. Lawa masistimu e-GPS awagcini ngokurekhoda indawo yemoto kodwa futhi alandelela isivinini sayo, anikeze idatha eyengeziwe engabaluleka uma kwenzeka kuba nesigameko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye ama-dash cam afika efakwe amasistimu okusiza abashayeli (ADAS), ahlinzeka ngezici ezifana nezixwayiso zokuhamba komzila nokutholwa kokushayisana, okuthuthukisa ukuphepha kukonke kanye nolwazi lokushayela.
Izinzuzo kanye nezithiyo zekhamera yedeshibhodi
Izinzuzo zokufaka ikhamera yedeshibhodi emotweni yakho ziningi. Okokuqala, banikeza ubufakazi obuphathekayo uma kwenzeka ingozi, engaba wusizo ezicelweni zomshwalense nezingxabano zomthetho. Lezi zithombe zingasiza ekuxazululeni ngokushesha izingxabano mayelana nezimo zengozi, okungase kusindise abashayeli ezimangalweni zomgunyathi. Ukwengeza, ukuba khona kwe-dash cam kungakhuthaza ukushayela okuqotho, njengoba abashayeli bayazi ukuthi izenzo zabo ziyarekhodwa.
Nokho, kukhona futhi ezinye izithiyo okufanele zicatshangelwe. Ukukhathazeka kobumfihlo kuphakama, njengoba ukurekhoda okuqhubekayo kungase kuthwebule ulwazi olubucayi, olungase lube yinkinga uma lungasingathwanga ngendlela efanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwezinye izindawo, ukusetshenziswa kwamakhamera edeshibhodi kungaphansi kwemithetho eqinile, futhi abashayeli kufanele baqaphele le mithetho ukuze bagweme izinkinga zomthetho. Okokugcina, nakuba izindleko zama-dash cams zehlile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, intengo yamamodeli asezingeni eliphezulu anezici ezithuthukile isengaba ukutshalwa kwezimali okubalulekile kwabanye abashayeli.
Indlela yokukhetha ikhamera yedeshibhodi
Ukukhetha ikhamera yedeshibhodi efanele yemoto yakho kuhlanganisa ukucabangela izici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile. Ikhwalithi yevidiyo ibalulekile; bheka amakhamera anikeza okungenani ukulungiswa kwe-1080p ukuze uqinisekise izithombe ezicacile, ezinemininingwane. Ilensi ye-engeli ebanzi nayo inenzuzo njengoba inikeza umbono obanzi womgwaqo, ithwebula indawo eningi ezungezile. Ukwengeza, cabangela amamodeli anekhono lokubona ebusuku ukuze aqinisekise ukuqoshwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu ezimeni zokukhanya okuphansi.
Umthamo wesitoreji ungesinye isici esibalulekile. Khetha ama-dash cams asekela amakhadi e-SD aphezulu, okuvumela izikhathi zokurekhoda ezinwetshiwe. Futhi, cabangela amamodeli aneluphu eqoshiwe ukuze ugweme ubunzima bokususa ngesandla amafayela amadala. Ukuze kube lula, izici ezifana nokulandelela i-GPS, ukuxhumeka kwe-Wi-Fi ukuze kube lula ukudlulisa ifayela, kanye ne-ADAS ingathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwe-dash cam, nakuba ngokuvamile ngezindleko eziphezulu.
Isetshenziswa kanjani ikhamera yedeshibhodi
Ukusebenzisa ikhamera yedeshibhodi ngempumelelo kudinga okungaphezu nje kokufakwa. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi ikhamera imiswe ngendlela efanele; akumele kuvimbe umshayeli ukuthi abone kahle kodwa kumele abone kahle umgwaqo. Njalo hlola i-lens ukuhlanzeka, njengoba ukungcola noma ama-smudges angonakalisa ikhwalithi yevidiyo. Kubalulekile futhi ukuphatha isitoreji ngendlela efanele; njalo yenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni ebalulekile futhi ufomethe ikhadi le-SD ukuze ugcine ukusebenza kahle.
Zijwayeze nezilungiselelo nezici zekhamera. Lungisa izilungiselelo ngokuya ngokuncamelayo nezidingo zakho, njengokulungiswa kwevidiyo, ubude bokuqoshwa kweluphu, nanoma yimiphi imisebenzi ye-ADAS. Ngaphezu kwalokho, qaphela ubumfihlo kanye nokucatshangelwa kwezomthetho; yazisa abagibeli ukuthi bayarekhodwa uma kunesidingo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ukusebenzisa kwakho i-dash cam kuhambisana nemithetho yendawo.
Isiphetho
Amakhamera edeshibhodi ezimoto ahlinzeka ngenhlanganisela yokuphepha, ukuphepha, nokuthula kwengqondo, okuwenza abe isengezo esifanelekayo kunoma iyiphi imoto. Ngokuqonda ukuthi basebenza kanjani, izinzuzo zabo kanye nezinkinga ezingase zibe khona, kanye nendlela yokukhetha nokusebenzisa eyodwa ngokuphumelelayo, abashayeli bangakwazi ukwenza okuningi ngalobu buchwepheshe. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ithwebula amadrayivu ezindawo ezihehayo noma inikeza ubufakazi obubalulekile engozini, ikhamera yedeshibhodi ingaba umngane obalulekile emgwaqeni.
