Ama-Olympics avame ukuvuselela intshisekelo kwezemidlalo eminingi, okuholela ekufuneni okuphezulu okuvela kubasubathi abagqugquzelekile nabalandeli abanethemba lokuzama umdlalo—futhi i-polo yamanzi iyafana. Nakuba umdlali we-polo wamanzi omaphakathi engadingi igiya eliningi (ikakhulukazi uma kuqhathaniswa nabadlali behokhi kanye ne-lacrosse), basadinga izinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile ukuze igeyimu iqhubeke.
Lesi sihloko sidingida izingcezu ezinhlanu zemishini ye-polo yamanzi amabhizinisi angakwazi ukuzithengisa kumakhasimende angaba khona ngesikhathi se-Olympic buzz.
Okuqukethwe
Sinjani isimo semakethe yezimpahla ze-water polo?
Imishini yepolo yamanzi: izinketho ezi-5 ongazithengisa ngaphambi kwama-Olympics
Izinto ezi-5 okufanele uzigweme uma uthengisa imishini ye-polo yamanzi
Ukuvala
Sinjani isimo semakethe yezimpahla ze-water polo?
I-Water polo ibilokhu ibona ukwanda kokuduma, ikakhulukazi emicimbini efana nama-Olympics, Imidlalo yase-Asia, kanye neCommonwealth, okuholela ekukhuleni kokubamba iqhaza kanye nokwanda kwesidingo semakethe yempahla ye-polo yamanzi. Ngokusho kwe-Imarcgroup, i- imakethe yemishini ye-polo yamanzi ibuyiselwe ku-US $ 3.6 billion ngo-2024, nezibikezelo zithi izofinyelela ku-US $ 5.1 billion ngo-2032.
Lo mbiko uphinde uveze impumelelo yezimakethe ngenxa yokwanda kokuthandwa kwemidlalo yasemanzini kanye nokuba khona kwemikhiqizo engabizi. I-Imarcgroup ithi iNyakatho Melika ibiyimakethe enkulu kunazo zonke yemishini ye-polo yamanzi ngenxa yokutholakala kalula komkhiqizo kanye nokuthandwa kwezemidlalo okukhulayo.
Imishini yepolo yamanzi: izinketho ezi-5 ongazithengisa ngaphambi kwama-Olympics
Amabhola epolo yamanzi
Imidlalo yebhola ayipheli ngaphandle kwebhola—futhi ipolo yamanzi ayihlukile. Nokho, amabhola epolo yamanzi woza nezici ezahlukene abathengi abangakwazi ukuzithola kwamanye amabhola. Isibonelo, amabhola amaningi epolo yamanzi aphuzi ngokugqamile (noma amanye ama-hues agqamile), akhulisa ukubonakala kwawo echibini futhi enze kube lula ukuthi abadlali bawalandele njengoba bezulazula.
Amabhola epolo yamanzi (Usesho oluyi-9,900 ngoMeyi 2024) luphinde lube nemibala eqinile yokukhulisa ukubamba kwabadlali nokuvimbela ukushelela phakathi nokudlala. Ukwengeza, ziza ngamasayizi amabili: amahlanu nane. Amabhola kasayizi amahlanu (amasentimitha angama-68 kuye kwangama-71 ukuzungeza) ayintandokazi kumameshi abesilisa, kanti osayizi abancane okukhethwa kukho okune kuvame kakhulu kumameshi wabesifazane (ukubalwa kwezandla zabo ngokuvamile ezincane). Abathengisi bangase futhi babeke osayizi abancane bezingane nentsha.
Modern amabhola epolo yamanzi benze izinguquko ezithokozisayo ukwenza umdlalo ube lula. Namuhla, abakhiqizi benza amabhola amaningi epolo yamanzi ngokuhlanganisa izinto ezibonakalayo, okuhlanganisa igwebu lenjoloba, izinto zokwenziwa, nezinye izinto ezinokumelana ne-chlorine okwengeziwe. Isisindo sebhola naso sehle kakhulu, ngezinketho zesimanje ezinesisindo esingama-ounces angu-5 kuphela.
Izimo
Uma abathengi befuna ukuchitha isikhathi bedlala i-water polo, bazodinga izingubo zokubhukuda. Abakwazi ukusebenzisa obhodisi bezemidlalo, iziqu zokubhukuda, izikhindi zebhodi, nezinye ezibambele ezifanayo. Esikhundleni salokho, abadlali badinga okuthile okuthokomele okunenkululeko eyanele yokusonta, ukuphenduka, nokunwebeka kuyo yonke igeyimu. Ukwengeza, amadoda nabesifazane badinga izingubo zokubhukuda ezihlukene.
Abesifazane
Ezabesifazane amasudi epolo yamanzi (ukusesha okungu-201,000 ngoMeyi 2024) kuyisiqephu esisodwa esimboza wonke umzimba wabo. Imiklamo yabo inciphisa ukudonsa ngaphansi kwamanzi kuyilapho inika abavikeli izinketho ezimbalwa zokuzibamba. Amanye amasudi e-polo yamanzi angase abe nezingxenye zenjoloba noma ze-latex ukuze kuncishiswe amathuba okubamba nangokwengeziwe. Kodwa ukuzilolonga, abadlali abaningi basebenzisa amasudi okubhukuda ethangeni ukuze baziqeqeshe futhi badlale emidlalweni yepolo yamanzi esencane/yabaqalayo.
Men
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amadoda asebenzisa izingubo zokubhukuda (450,000 usesho ngoMeyi 2024) ngemidlalo yabo ye-polo yamanzi. Lezi zifinyezo (noma i-Speedos) ziyanwebeka futhi zilingana ngokwanele ukuvumela ukunyakaza kwamanzi okungavinjelwe futhi zimboza kuphela umzimba ophansi (imvamisa izinqulu nezinqe). Lapho ukuqeqeshwa, amadoda athile akhetha kancane ama-speedos e-baggier, izihlalo ze-square-leg, kanye nezincwadi zokubhukuda. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile bagwema amasudi amade okubhukuda, izikhindi zebhodi, nezigxobo zokubhukuda ngenxa yokudonsa okwengeziwe.
Izigqoko zokubhukuda kanye ne-polo yamanzi
Abathengi abanezinwele ezidlule emahlombe abo abanentshisekelo ku-polo yamanzi bazodinga amakepisi okubhukuda. Ukuthi abathengisi banikeza amamodeli e-silicon noma e-latex, badinga kuphela lezi zikepisi ukugcina izinwele ebusweni babo futhi uvimbele iqembu eliphikisayo ukuba libambe. Nokho, abadlali abaqhudelanayo bangase bafune amakepisi anombala okhanyayo nomnyama emiqhudelwaneni yabo nemidlalo, njengoba imithetho esemthethweni idinga ukuthi amaqembu agqoke amakepisi afanayo. Ngokwemininingwane ye-Google, ukusesha kwezingubo zokubhukuda kukhuphuke ngo-20%, kusuka ku-90,500 ngo-Ephreli kuya ku-110,000 ngoMeyi 2024.
Nakuba amakepisi okubhukuda edingeka kuphela kubadlali abanezinwele ezinde, amakepisi wepolo yamanzi (ukusesha okungu-3,600 ngo-Ephreli nangoMeyi 2024) kuyizigqoko ezisemthethweni kulo mdlalo. Anama-ear guards epulasitiki avikela izindlebe zomdlali ekulimaleni komthelela namabhande asiza ukuvikela ikepisi ekhanda. Izigqoko zepolo zamanzi zisebenza neminye imisebenzi ebalulekile.
Okokuqala, amakepisi wepolo yamanzi kuyindlela enhle kakhulu yokuhlukanisa amaqembu—oyedwa ugqoka imibala ekhanyayo kuyilapho omunye egqoka emnyama. Onozinti yibona kuphela abadlali abavunyelwe ukugqoka amakepisi abomvu. Amakepisi epolo yamanzi ukuphela kwendlela yokubonisa inombolo yomdlali. Kodwa-ke, khumbula ukuthi izethameli eziqondiswe kuma-water polo caps amaqembu noma amakilabhu, hhayi abadlali uqobo.
Imigomo
Amagoli epolo yamanzi zihluke kakhulu kwabasebholeni likanobhutshuzwayo. Ziza ngamadizayini ahlukahlukene, kusukela kumamodeli antantayo asetshenziswa kumageyimu asemthethweni kuya emigomeni yokuzijabulisa yomkhuba oqondiwe. Kodwa-ke, uhlobo lwabathengi bemigomo nemiqhudelwano oluzoyidinga luncike ekusetheni kwechibi. Nakhu ukuhlolisisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zamagoli e-water polo nalapho asebenza khona kahle kakhulu.
Amagoli antantayo
Njengoba igama labo lisho, le migomo ntanta phezu kwamanzi ngemigqa noma ngezintambo eziwagcina esendaweni. Imigomo entantayo iyindinganiso yamanje yemiqhudelwano emikhulu, kodwa isebenza kuphela kumachibi ajulile namade. Ngokusemthethweni, amachibi aneziphetho ezingashoni (amafidi angajulile) nobude obanele awakwazi ukusebenzisa le migomo. Noma kunjalo, imiqhudelwano eminingi nemidlalo ikhetha amagoli antantayo edizayini yawo engasindi kanye nokufaka/isitoreji okulula.
Imigomo yokuzijabulisa
Yize ingamukelwa emidlalweni esemthethweni, imigomo yokuzilibazisa zingamathuluzi okuqeqesha amahle kakhulu. Lawa makheji amancane, alula ayindlela enhle ye-polo yamanzi kanye nezinhlelo ze-Splashball zokukhulula izingane emdlalweni. Njengemigomo entantayo, amamodeli ezokungcebeleka alula ngendlela emangalisayo futhi kulula ukuhambahamba. Futhi, imigomo yokuzijabulisa iyathengeka, iyenza ifanelekele imisebenzi ye-polo yamanzi engahlelekile.
Abaqaphi umlomo
Abadlali abaningi bepolo yamanzi (abavamile nabancintisanayo) bakhetha ukugqoka abaqaphi ngesikhathi semidlalo. Ukukhahlela izinyawo, amabhola akhohlakele nezindololwane ezindizayo kungangcolisa umlomo womdlali kalula. Kodwa onogada bomlomo banikeza ungqimba lwesivikelo emonakalweni ongase ube khona.
Ukwengeza, abadlali abanezinsimbi noma umsebenzi wamazinyo ukuze bavikeleke bangabathengi abaqondiwe ngokuphelele onogada bomlomo. Kodwa-ke, abaqaphi bomlomo benza ukuxhumana kube nzima, ngakho-ke abantu abaningi bazigqoka kuphela ngesikhathi sokudwengula noma imidlalo. Abaqaphi emlonyeni badume kakhulu, njengoba idatha yakwaGoogle ikhombisa ukuthi bathola ukusesha okungu-135,000 nyanga zonke ngo-2024.
Izinto ezi-5 okufanele uzigweme uma uthengisa imishini ye-polo yamanzi
Nakuba ama-Olympics enikeza ithuba elihle kakhulu lokumaketha kwemishini ye-polo yamanzi, kunezinye izingibe abathengisi okufanele bazigweme ukuze baqinisekise umkhankaso oyimpumelelo. Nakhu ukubuka ezinhlanu zazo ngezansi:
Ungabanaki abalandeli abakhona
I-Paris Olympics yango-2024, ngokungangabazeki, izoheha abantu abasha abakuthakaselayo. Kodwa amabhizinisi akumele akhohlwe ukubhekelela abalandeli nabadlali abakhona. Khumbula ukunikeza amadili akhethekile noma izinhlelo zokwethembeka zamakhasimende abuyayo ukuze agcine ukwesekwa kwawo kanye noxhaso.
Ungayishayi indiva imfundo
Abasanda kungena bazofuna i-water polo kodwa bangase bangawazi lo mdlalo. Abathengi bebhizinisi banganikeza okuqukethwe okufundisayo nge-polo yamanzi, imithetho yayo, kanye nohlu lokuhlola lwemishini. Leli su lingasiza ekuguquleni izibukeli ezinelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi zibe amakhasimende angaba khona.
Ungadayisi kakhulu
Gxila kakhulu ekwakheni isasasa nentshisekelo kwezemidlalo. Gwema amaqhinga okuthengisa anolaka kakhulu angahle abukeke kabi. Kunalokho, gxila ekuxoxeni izindaba, ubonise izinzuzo zemikhiqizo enikeziwe, nokudala umuzwa womphakathi.
Ungazibi ezinye iziteshi
Inkundla yezokuxhumana ingase ibaluleke ekukhangiseni, kodwa abathengi bebhizinisi kufanele bagweme ukudebeselela ezinye iziteshi zokumaketha, njenge-imeyili nemicimbi yasendaweni. Ukusebenzisa indlela eneziteshi eziningi kuyindlela enhle yokwandisa ukufinyelela nomthelela.
Ungakhohlwa ukulandelela
Ama-Olympics awesikhathi esifushane, kodwa ukumaketha nokuthengisa akumele kuphelele lapho. Abathengisi kufanele bakhe izinhlelo zokuqhubeka nokuxhumana nabathengi abangaba khona ngemva kwemidlalo. Ezinye izindlela ezinhle zokwenza lokhu zihlanganisa ukunikeza amaphromoshini aqhubekayo, ukukhishwa kwemikhiqizo emisha, noma okuqukethwe okufundisayo—kuzogcina amakhasimende enentshisekelo.
Ukuvala
Manje amabhizinisi azi okwengeziwe mayelana abambalwa kodwa abathengi bamagiya abalulekile abadinga ukujabulela i-water polo, isinyathelo esilandelayo silungiselela ukwanda kwesidingo ngokuqoqa. Kodwa khumbula, amanye amabhizinisi nawo azoqhudelana ukuze anakwe ngesikhathi sama-Olympics. Ngalesi sizathu, abathengi bebhizinisi kufanele bazilungiselele ukuzehlukanisa ngeminikelo ehlukile, imikhankaso yokudala yokumaketha, kanye nenkonzo yamakhasimende enhle kakhulu.
Futhi, landela amathiphu amahlanu wokuthi yini okufanele uyigweme uma ukhangisa i-water polo ukuze usebenzise ngokugcwele i-Paris Olympics yango-2024. Awufuni ukufunda izindatshana ezengeziwe ezifana nalezi? Ungangabazi ukubhalisa ku Isigaba sezemidlalo sika-Chovm.
