Amalaptop ebhizinisi nawomdlalo ahluke kakhulu. Amakhompyutha aphathekayo amageyimu avame ukunaka konke, ikakhulukazi mayelana nemininingwane, izici ezinamandla, nokusetha okushintsha umdlalo. Kodwa-ke, amalaptop ebhizinisi aphatheka kakhudlwana futhi angakwazi ukuphatha ukusetshenziswa okunwetshiwe kangcono kunozakwabo. Okubaluleke nakakhulu, amakhompyutha aphathekayo ebhizinisi anezici zokuphepha ezimangalisayo ukusiza izinhlangano zigcine idatha yazo iphephile.
Ngakho-ke, yini okufanele abathengisi bayicabangele ngaphambi kokugcina amalaptop ebhizinisi? Lesi sihloko sizogqamisa izici eziyisishiyagalolunye okufanele uzibheke lapho wengeza amakhompyutha aphathekayo ebhizinisi kuhlu lwezimpahla ngo-2024. Okokuqala, ake sibheke ngokushesha usayizi wemakethe yekhompyutha ephathekayo yomhlaba wonke.
Okuqukethwe
Ingakanani imakethe ye-laptop yomhlaba wonke?
Izici eziyi-9 eziphambili okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthenga amalaptop ebhizinisi ngo-2024
Ukukhetha amakhompyutha aphathekayo ahlukene kuye ngamaphethini okusetshenziswa okuqondiwe
Isiphetho sendaba
Ingakanani imakethe ye-laptop yomhlaba wonke?
I-Straights Research ibika ukuthi imakethe ye-laptop yomhlaba wonke ifinyelele ku-US$162.43 billion ngo-2023. Ochwepheshe bayo baphinde babikezele ukuthi imakethe izowela u-US$235.42 billion ngo-2032 ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esihlanganisiwe esingu-4.21% (CAGR).
Ukushintsha okungazelelwe kokuya emsebenzini oqhelile kanye nokuxhumana ngocingo kukhulise isidingo samakhompyutha aphathwayo. Futhi imakethe izoqhubeka nokukhula ngenxa yokwenyuka kwemali engenayo esetshenziswayo kanye nokukhula kwengqalasizinda ye-inthanethi.
I-Asia-Pacific iyisifunda esihamba phambili emakethe yamalaptop, kanti ochwepheshe babikezela ukuthi izokhula ku-5.90% CAGR. Umbiko ofanayo uphinde uthi iYurophu ikhiqiza imali eningi futhi izokhula ku-CAGR engu-5.80%.
Izici eziyi-9 eziphambili okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthenga amalaptop ebhizinisi ngo-2024
I-1. Ukuphila kwebhethri
Nakuba amakhompyutha aphathekayo avamile evame ukuza namahora angu-6 okuphila kwebhethri, amakhompyutha aphathekayo ebhizinisi kufanele anikeze okungenani amahora ayi-10 noma ayi-12 ngezinketho zebhajethi ephansi. Amamodeli abiza kakhulu angakwazi ukuphatha amahora angaphezu kuka-13 omsebenzi wasehhovisi ngenkokhiso eyodwa.
2. RAM kanye hard drive
Umhlaba usuthuthuke kakhulu kangangokuthi ngisho nezinhlelo eziyisisekelo zidinga ukusebenza okubalulekile. Ngokwalesi sizathu, amalaptop ebhizinisi kufanele ifike nobuncane be-RAM engu-8GB. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imodeli yesitoko kufanele ibe nesitoreji esanele sokufinyelela nokudlulisa idatha ngokushesha.
Ochwepheshe abaningi batusa ukukhetha ama-SSD (ama-solid state drives) esikhundleni sama-HDD (ama-hard disk drive), kodwa kuya ngokuthandwa ngumthengi. Uma befuna isikhala phezu kokusebenza, ama-HDD anikeza inketho ethengekayo. Uma befuna ukusebenza okungcono kakhulu, ama-SSD ayashesha futhi ahlala isikhathi eside.
3. Iphrosesa
Nakuba amalaptop ebhizinisi ungabambi imisebenzi enzima kakhulu, kufanele babe namaphrosesa amahle. Cabanga ngokugcina amakhompyutha aphathekayo ebhizinisi ngesizukulwane esisha se-Intel Core CPU (isizukulwane se-11 nangaphezulu) noma uzakwethu we-AMD (uGen 3 nangaphezulu). Lawa maphrosesa anikeza ukusebenza okuphezulu kanye nesivinini esiphezulu sewashi esingenakwenzeka ngezizukulwane ezindala.
4. Uhlelo lokusebenza
Amalaptop ebhizinisi kufanele uhlale usesikhathini ukuze uthole ukuhambisana okungenamthungo. Ngakho-ke, abathengisi kufanele bahlole amasistimu okusebenza ngaphambi kokuba bawagcine, ikakhulukazi amamodeli amadala noma avuselelwe. Amasistimu wokusebenza amadala (afana ne-Windows 8 kanye ne-7) aseseduze nokuphela komjikelezo wempilo yawo noma awakutholi ukusekelwa, okungase kushiye abanikazi bevulekile ekuhlaselweni kwe-inthanethi. Ngisho Windows 10 ayinakho ukuphepha, izici, nokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe kwe-AI komlandeli wayo (Windows 11).
Kuya ngemboni yomthengi, bangakhetha amakhompyutha aphathekayo ebhizinisi asebenzisa iWindows, macOS, Linus, noma i-ChromeOS. Ngokuvamile, abadali bokuqukethwe nabaklami bezithombe baya kwi-Mac, kuyilapho ochwepheshe be-IT noma ezinye izinkambu ezihlobene nokuphepha bekhetha i-Windows.
I-5. Ukuxhumana
Njengomdayisi, kuyancomeka ukuthi kusitoko amalaptop ebhizinisi enamachweba amaningi asekelwe esidingweni esidumile sabathengi abaningi kulezi zinsuku. Kodwa-ke, ubuchwepheshe obuningi buye bavela mayelana namachweba. Asiziboni neze izimbobo ze-Ethernet zendabuko ngenxa yokwamukelwa okusabalele kwe-Wi-Fi.
Kodwa-ke, ichweba elilodwa elivame kakhulu i-Thunderbolt, ngoba abathengi bavame ukulisebenzisa ngesiteshi se-docking ukwengeza ukuxhumana okungokwesiko okwengeziwe. Ikhuluma ngendaba yokuthi abathengi banama-dongle amaningi ukwenza ukuxhumana okwengeziwe.
Izikebhe ezijwayelekile okufanele abathengisi baqinisekise ukuthi bazo amalaptop ebhizinisi onazo ngaphambi kokuthengisa zihlanganisa:
- I-Thunderbolt 3
- Imbobo ye-HDMI enosayizi ogcwele
- I-USB Type-C/USB 3.0
- Ukusekelwa kwe-DVI
- I-3.5mm audio audio
- Izikhala zekhadi le-SD noma le-MicroSD
I-6. Isisindo
Okuphelele ilaptop yebhizinisi ibhalansi amandla nokuphatheka. Futhi kubaluleke kakhulu kubasebenzi abakude abahlala behamba. Ngokuvamile, lawa malaptop anesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-4. Ezisindayo zingathwalisa abathengi abaphatha amakhompyutha abo aphathekayo njalo.
7. Ikhamera yewebhu yekhwalithi ephezulu
Inkomfa ngevidiyo yenze uphawu olukhulu kwezamabhizinisi, ngakho abathengisi kufanele bagxile kukho amalaptop ebhizinisi ngamakhamera ewebhu asezingeni eliphezulu. Ngokuvamile, izisebenzi ezikude azifuni ukulwa nokuxhuma enye idivayisi ukuze uthole ikhwalithi yevidiyo enhle.
I-8. Ukuqina
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, abantu bangahamba noma bahambe nezabo amalaptop ebhizinisi. Lokhu kubasiza ukuthi basebenze ohambeni futhi bafeze imisebenzi ngesikhathi esincane sokuphumula. Amalaptop ebhizinisi kumele aqine ukuze afane nale ndlela yokuphila. Ifaka i-carbon alloy ne-magnesium izovimbela amakhompyutha aphathekayo ekunqamukeni okungadingekile namahinge ensimbi.
9. Izici zokuphepha
Ukuvikeleka ngokungangabazeki kuyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu amalaptop ebhizinisi. Lawa mamodeli kufanele abe nezici zokuphepha eziqinile ezikhiya idatha yomthengi ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe. Bheka amakhompyutha aphathekayo ebhizinisi anezigxivizo zeminwe, ukubonwa kobuso, nokubethela okusekelwe kuhadiwe.
Ukukhetha amakhompyutha aphathekayo ahlukene kuye ngamaphethini okusetshenziswa okuqondiwe
1. Ukusetshenziswa okuyisisekelo
Abathengi abafuna amakhompyutha aphathekayo ebhizinisi ukuze baphathe imisebenzi eyisisekelo njengokusakaza amavidiyo, ukuthumela ama-imeyili, nokuphequlula iwebhu kuwela ngaphansi kwalesi sigaba. Amalaptop ebhizinisi okusetshenziswa okuyisisekelo nawo ayizinketho ezithengeka kakhulu. Ezinye izinketho ezimangalisayo zokusetshenziswa okuyisisekelo zifaka ama-Chromebook, i-HP ProBook, namalaptop we-Lenovo ThinkPad.
2. Ukusetshenziswa okungaphezu kwesilinganiso
Isigaba esingenhla esimaphakathi sipakisha yonke imisebenzi eyisisekelo enamandla okucubungula angcono esofthiwe yebhizinisi ejulile, njengamathuluzi okuhlela izithombe nevidiyo. Futhi akwenza kube lula ukwenza imisebenzi eminingi. Lawa malaptop ebhizinisi angaphezulu kwesilinganiso ngokuvamile ahlanganisa ama-MacBooks, amalaptop we-Dell Latitude, i-Lenovo IdeaPads, amalaptop e-HP EliteBook, namadivayisi we-MacBook Air.
3. Ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu
Lapho abathengi befuna amalaptop ebhizinisi angcono kakhulu, bafuna amandla aphezulu wokucubungula ukuphatha izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi. Laba basebenzisi bavame ukuba kumklamo, ubunjiniyela, ezezimali, nezinye izimboni ezifaka amasethi amakhulu edatha. Abanye abantu baze badinge okungaphezu kwekhompyutha ephathekayo kulesi sigaba. Kodwa-ke, abanye abathengisi be-laptop abanamandla bangathengisa ukuze basetshenziswe kangcono, okuhlanganisa iMacBook Pro neDell XPS 15.
Isiphetho sendaba
Ukugcina uhlu lwezimpahla ngamakhompyutha aphathekayo ebhizinisi kungase kucindezele. Amamodeli amaningi aphezulu abukeka afana, asebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifanayo, futhi anikeze izici ezifanayo. Noma kunjalo, abathengi bebhizinisi kufanele bahlole imininingwane emikhulu ngaphambi kokuthenga lawa malaptop ukuze bakhe uhlu lwamagama olukhangayo.
Gxila ezicini eziyisishiyagalolunye okuxoxwe ngazo ngenhla futhi uzifanise nezinga eliqondiwe lokusetshenziswa ukuze uhehe ingxenye yabantu abangu-33,100 abafuna amakhompyutha aphathekayo ebhizinisi ngoJuni 2024.
