Ngokuhlinzeka ngezithombe ezicacile nezicacile eziheha izethameli, isikrini esilungile seprojektha singathuthukisa kakhulu izethulo zebhizinisi, imihlangano, nemicimbi ka-2025. Kusukela ekuhlelweni kohlaka olungaguquki lwamakamelo anikezelwe kuya ekubonisweni okuhoxiswayo kwezindawo zokusebenza eziguquguqukayo, ubuchwepheshe besikrini obuthuthukisiwe, nezinye izindlela ezihlukahlukene ezifanelana nezidingo eziningi zezinkampani.
Lo mhlahlandlela uqinisekisa okuhlangenwe nakho okuhle kakhulu okubukwayo futhi wandise inani lokutshalwa kwezimali ngokunikeza isibuyekezo esiphelele ukuze izinkampani zikwazi ukuxoxisana ngamathrendi amasha futhi zenze ukukhetha okuhlakaniphile kokuthenga.
Okuqukethwe
I-Global Market Overview
Ukukhula Kwezimakethe
Amathrendi Wesifunda
Ukucatshangelwa Okubalulekile Ukukhetha Izikrini Zokudlala
Izinhlobo Zesikrini
Usayizi weskrini
Izilinganiso ze-Aspect
Izinto Zesikrini
Ukufaka nokusetshenziswa
Isiphetho
I-Global Market Overview
Ukukhula Kwezimakethe
Ukuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokukhuphuka kwesidingo samakhasimende kuqhuba ukwanda kwemakethe yesikrini se-projektha emhlabeni jikelele. Kusukela ngo-2024 kuya ku-2028, usayizi wemakethe kulindeleke ukuthi ukhuphuke ufinyelele ku-USD 5.09 billion, ukhuphuke ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esihlanganisiwe (CAGR) esingu-11.32%, njengoba kubikwe yimibiko yeTechnavio. Ukukhuphuka kwemali etholwayo ngokukhetha kanye nokuthandwa okwandayo kwezinhlelo zokuzijabulisa kwasekhaya kuphakathi kwezizathu ezehlukene ezenza lokhu kunwetshwa. Ukwengeza, izinto ezintsha ezifana nezikrini ze-ambient light-rejecting (ALR), ezihlinzeka ngolwazi olungcono lokubuka ezindaweni eziningi zokukhanyisa, ziyasiza ekwandiseni imboni.
Amathrendi Wesifunda
Izindawo ezihlukene zinezidingo ezihluka kancane zezikrini zeprojektha. Amandla abalulekile abangela ukwanda kwemakethe endaweni yase-Asia-Pacific ukuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe obusheshayo nokusekelwa kukahulumeni kwedijithali. Esikhathini sokubikezela, le ndawo kulindeleke ukuthi ibambe isabelo semakethe esikhulu kunazo zonke. Amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo (ama-SME) abona ukwanda okukhulu emazweni ahlanganisa i-China ne-India, okwandisa isidingo sezikrini ze-projektha ezindaweni zebhizinisi. Iqhutshwa ukwamukelwa kwamapulatifomu edijithali yibhizinisi lezokuzijabulisa kanye nomkhakha wezemfundo, imakethe nayo iyanda eNyakatho Melika naseYurophu. Indawo yaseYurophu yaziwa kakhulu ngezinhlelo zayo zemfundo ephakeme ezihlanganisa amathuba okufunda asebenzisanayo naguqukayo, okwenza kube nesidingo esikhulu nakakhulu sezikrini zokuqagela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinyathelo zeKhomishini YaseYurophu zokwenza ukuqeqeshwa nemfundo kube okwakamuva ziye zasiza ekukhuthazeni le ntuthuko.
Ukucatshangelwa Okubalulekile Ukukhetha Izikrini Zokudlala
Izinhlobo Zesikrini
Izikrini Zozimele Ezigxilile
Ezindaweni ezikhethekile lapho isikrini sihlala singashintshile, izibonisi zozimele ezigxilile zilungile. Lezi zikrini ziqinisekisa izindawo eziyisicaba ezingenasici ngokunikeza ukuvela kwesithombe okuhle kakhulu ngaphandle kokuhlanekezelwa. Zilungele amatiyetha asekhaya noma izilungiselelo zezentengiso lapho ukufana okubonakalayo nokukhanga kobuhle kubaluleke kakhulu. Izikrini zefreyimu egxilile zizuza kakhulu kumthamo wazo wokulondoloza ukungezwani kulo lonke iphaneli, ngakho-ke zisusa imibimbi namagagasi futhi zinikeza okuhlangenwe nakho kokubuka okushelelayo.
Izikrini Ezihlehliswayo
Itholakala ngamafomu okwenziwa ngesandla nahamba ngemoto, izikrini ezihoxiswayo zinikeza ukonga isikhala nokuguquguquka. Amahhovisi amancane noma ukulungiselelwa kwesikhashana kungase kuthole izikrini ezihoxiswayo mathupha zifanelekile njengoba zithengeka futhi kulula ukuzifaka. Emagumbini enkomfa amakhulu namahholo, izikrini ezinenjini ezihlehliswayo—ezinikeza kalula ukusebenza kokulawula okude—zinikeza ukulingana okuphelele. Ucwaningo namaMakethe bathi ngenxa yezici zabo ezithuthukisiwe, okuhlanganisa isilawuli kude nokulungiswa okuzenzakalelayo, kanye nokuba lula kwazo ukusetshenziswa, izibonisi ezihamba ngemoto ziyakhula ngesidingo.
Usayizi weskrini
Ubukhulu Begumbi
Ubukhulu begumbi lapho kuzokhwezwa khona isikrini bunquma usayizi wesikrini ofanele. Izikrini ezincane kakhulu noma ezinkulu kakhulu zingafaka engozini ukuzizwisa ukubuka. Ububanzi besikrini kufanele bube cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yebanga ukusuka kusikrini ukuya kumugqa wokugcina wezihlalo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi izibukeli zingabuka kalula sonke isikrini ngaphandle kokuduka amehlo azo.
Ibanga lokubuka
Ukubuka okunethezekile nokugxilile kuncike ebangeni elifanele lokubuka. Okuqukethwe okunencazelo ephezulu ekahle kuvamise ukuba izikhathi ezi-1.5 kuye kwezingu-2.5 ubukhulu be-diagonal besikrini. Isikrini esingamayintshi angu-100, isibonelo, singanikeza ibanga elifanelekile lokubuka lamafidi angu-12.5 ukuya kwangu-20.8. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukujabulela kwezibukeli izinto ezibukwayo ezinemininingwane emihle ngaphandle kokuqwashisa ngephikseli ngayinye.
Izilinganiso ze-Aspect
I-16: Ukulinganisa kwe-9
Kokuqukethwe okuningi kwamanje—okuhlanganisa ukusakazwa kwe-HDTV, amadiski e-Blu-ray, nezinkonzo eziningi zokusakaza-bukhoma—i-aspect ratio engu-16:9 iyindinganiso. Ingenawo amabha amnyama ezinhlangothini, iveza umuzwa wesinema ofanele amafilimu, ezemidlalo, nezinhlelo ze-TV.
I-4: Ukulinganisa kwe-3
Imidiya emidala nezethulo zebhizinisi zibiza isilinganiso se-4:3, okuyindinganiso yamabona kude ajwayelekile namamonitha ekhompyutha. Kusasebenza kwezinye izindawo zochwepheshe lapho kusetshenziswa izethulo noma izinto ezidalwe kulesi silinganiso.
I-2.35: Ukulinganisa kwe-1
I-aspect ratio engu-2.35:1 ilungele ukuzizwisa kwesinema ngempela. Amafilimu amaningi asebenzisa lesi sitayela esibanzi kakhulu, esigcwalisa ingxenye enkulu yombono, ngaleyo ndlela anikeze umuzwa wokubuka ogxilile. Ithandwa kakhulu ekucushweni kwetiyetha yasekhaya.
Izinto Zesikrini
Izikrini Ezimhlophe
Izilungiselelo eziningi zibiza izikrini ezimhlophe njengoba zinikeza ukunemba kwemibala ehloniphekile nokukhanya. Ngaphansi kokukhanya okulawulwayo, ziyavumelana nezimo futhi zenza kahle. Izikrini ezimhlophe sezithandwa kakhulu, ngokusho Ucwaningo lweMakethe yeZiyoni, njengoba bekwazi ukudala izithombe ezicacile nezicacile ezindaweni ezahlukene.
Izikrini Zokuzuza Okuphezulu
Izikrini ezinenzuzo ephezulu zilingana nezilungiselelo ezinokukhanya okuningi kwe-ambient njengoba zithuthukisa ukukhanya. Asetshenziswa kangcono ezimeni lapho izethameli ziphambi kwesikrini ngokushesha ngoba zingakwazi ukwehlisa ama-engeli okubuka. Amakamelo amakhulu enkomfa noma amahholo athola lezi zibonisi zinhle kakhulu.
Izikrini ze-Acoustic
Izikrini ze-Acoustic zivumela umsindo ukuthi udlule ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ikhwalithi yesithombe, okuzenza zilungele ukusetha lapho izipikha zibekwe ngemuva kwesikrini. Lokhu kusetha kuvamile kumathiyetha asekhaya asezingeni eliphezulu nasemahholo angochwepheshe, kuhlinzeka ngomuzwa ogxilile wokulalelwayo nokubukwayo.
Ngokulungiselelwa lapho izipikha zibekwe khona ngemuva kwesikrini, izikrini ze-acoustic zilungile njengoba zivumela umsindo udlule ngaphandle kokudela ikhwalithi yesithombe. Zivamile kumathiyetha asekhaya asezingeni eliphezulu nasemahholo angochwepheshe, anikeza umuzwa ojulile womsindo nokubukwayo.
Ukufaka nokusetshenziswa
Izikrini Ezilungisiwe
Ukufaka izikrini ezilungisiwe kulula, kufana nokulenga ifremu yesithombe esikhulu. Kufanele zibe sezingeni; ngakho-ke, bafuna ukuba kube nobakaki abaqinile abaqinile kanye nokunemba okuthile. Ziyinketho enengqondo yokufakwa unomphela, kodwa uma sezifakiwe, zidinga ukunakekelwa okuncane.
Izikrini Ezihlehliswayo
Izikrini ezihoxiswayo zonga isikhala ngokuvumela ukuguquguquka nokugoqeka lapho zingasetshenziswa. Ngenkathi izikrini ezinenjini zidinga umsebenzi owengeziwe, izikrini ezihoxiswa ngesandla zilula ukuzifaka nokusebenza. Awusizo ezindaweni ezinemisebenzi eminingi lapho isikrini kufanele simbozwe uma singasetshenziswa.
Isiphetho
Ukukhetha isikrini seprojektha esifanele sika-2025 kubiza ukuqaphela okuphelele kwezinhlobo ezimbalwa, ubuchwepheshe, kanye nentuthuko yemakethe. Amabhizinisi angenza izinqumo ezihlakaniphile ezithuthukisa izethulo zawo ezibukwayo futhi akhulise utshalomali lwawo ngokukala izinto, ezifaka uhlobo lwesikrini, usayizi, ukubukeka kwesilinganiselo, nokokusebenza. Izidingo zenkampani zingahlangatshezwa imodeli eqinile, elula ukuyisebenzisa, enye indlela enentengo ephusile kodwa enekhwalithi ephezulu, noma isikrini se-premium esihloselwe ukusebenza kwesigaba esiphezulu.
