Izimboni emhlabeni jikelele bezilokhu zithuthuka ngezinga elimangalisayo ngenxa yentuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe. Manje sekungatholakala uhla lwemishini namathuluzi asiza izimboni kakhulu. Imboni yokukhiqiza nayo inohlu lwayo lwamathuluzi nemishini eyisize ukuthi ithuthuke ngendlela emangalisayo.
Umshini wokubopha amabhuleki we-CNC ungenye yamathuluzi anjalo, ngaphandle kwalokho imboni yokukhiqiza kanye nabakhi bebengeke bakwazi ukwenza inqubekelaphambili. Ngakho-ke, kulesi sihloko, sizofunda konke okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nomshini wokubopha we-CNC, ukuthi usebenza kanjani, nezici zawo. Ake siqale!
Okuqukethwe
Uyini umshini wamabhuleki we-CNC press?
Usebenza kanjani umshini wamabhuleki we-CNC?
Umhlahlandlela wokuthenga wemishini yamabhuleki ye-CNC
Uyini umshini wamabhuleki we-CNC press?
Ake siqale siqonde ukuthi uyini umshini wamabhuleki we-CNC ngaphambi kokungena ezindleleni zawo zokusebenza. Umshini we-CNC press brake iyithuluzi elinokuhlanganiswa kwesistimu ye-CNC (Computer Numerically Controlled) eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Ngosizo lwe Uhlelo lwe-CNC, umshini uyakwazi ukugoba futhi uphathe kahle amashidi ensimbi, kungaba ngaphezu kwamamilimitha ambalwa noma amamitha ambalwa ubude.
Isakhiwo somshini we-CNC press brake singaba izinhlobo ezimbili:
- Thayipha 1 (ukwakheka phansi): Iqukethe umbhede ongashintshi (phansi) onethuluzi elimise okwe-v elinamathiselwe kuwo. I-beam ephezulu (nayo emise okwe-v) ikhona ukuze yamukele amandla bese ucindezela insimbi ngokumelene nethuluzi elimise okwe-v.
- Thayipha 2 (ukwakheka phezulu): Inezingxenye ezifanayo nohlobo 1 kodwa ihlukile ngokuthi ingxenye engaphezulu ayishintshi kanti ingxenye engezansi ihambisana nozakwabo onyakazayo.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo luni, imiphumela izofana, ngaphandle kwemingcele ekubunjweni nasekuklanyeni komphumela wokugcina.
Usebenza kanjani umshini wamabhuleki we-CNC?
Umshini we-CNC press brake iyithuluzi lomshini elinikwa amandla i-hydraulic noma isistimu kagesi enohlelo oludidiyelwe lwe-AI lokugoba okunembile nokunembile kwempahla eluhlaza.
Indlela esebenza ngayo ilula ukuyiqonda. Okokuqala, emshinini wamabhuleki we-CNC press, opharetha badinga ukufaka ulwazi lomkhiqizo abafuna ukuwenza. Lolu lwazi kufanele lunembe, lube nama-engeli afanele wokugoba, njalonjalo. Uma ikhompuyutha isihlaziye futhi yaqonda imiyalelo, izoqala ukusebenzisa umshini.
Umshini usebenza ngosizo lwe-hydraulic noma amandla kagesi. Ngokuya ngohlobo lomshini (uhlobo 1 noma uhlobo 2), amandla azosetshenziswa engxenyeni enyakazayo yomshini. Lokhu kuvumela ingxenye ehambayo ukuthi icindezele ishidi lensimbi ngokumelene nengxenye ehleliwe, ngaleyo ndlela idale ukugoba okufunayo.
Emishinini ye-CNC, umshini uzohambisa ishidi lensimbi ngokwemiyalelo efakwe kukhompuyutha. Umphumela uba umkhiqizo ofisa ukugoba okunembile nokunembile.
Abasebenzisi bangashintsha ithuluzi elimise okwe-v, elivame ukubizwa ngokuthi die (enamathiselwe engxenyeni engaguquki), kanye nommese (onamathiselwe engxenyeni ehambayo), ngokusho komumo abafuna ukuwenza. Kunamasethi amathuluzi amaningi atholakalayo emakethe ngaleyo njongo.
Umhlahlandlela wokuthenga wemishini yamabhuleki ye-CNC
Imishini ye-CNC press brake iwutshalomali lwesikhathi eside lwamabhizinisi. Ngakho-ke, abathengi kufanele baqinisekise ukuthi batshala imali emshinini ofanele. Nazi izinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzikhumbule ngenkathi ufuna umshini wamabhuleki we-CNC ophelele:
- Cabangela uhlobo nokujiya kwezinto opharetha abazobe bezigoba ngomshini.
- Cabanga ngobunkimbinkimbi bemiklamo kanye nokugoba okufanele kwenziwe. Uma imiklamo iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, izinkampani kufanele zicabangele ukuthenga umshini onezimbazo ezengeziwe ukuze ukugoba kungabi nasici.
- Cabangela ubungako bezinto ezizokhiqizwa. Ngokukhiqiza ngobuningi, imishini yamabhuleki ye-CNC iyisinqumo esifanele.
- Cabangela ubukhulu bomshini kanye nendawo yokusebenza. Ukuthatha umshini omkhulu ongenaso isikhala esanele sokuwusebenzisa kuzosaphaza yonke into.
- Cabangela ukunemba okudingekayo kokugoba. Imishini ehlukene inikeza ukunemba okuhlukile. Ungase futhi ucabangele ukuthenga isethi yamathuluzi ukuze uthuthukise ukunemba nemiphumela yesiphetho.
Isiphetho
Imishini yamabhuleki ye-CNC ingamathuluzi awusizo kakhulu embonini yokukhiqiza. Manje njengoba usuqonda ukuthi ziyini nokuthi zisebenza kanjani, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukutshala imali emshinini ozokunikeza imiphumela engcono kakhulu.
Umthombo ovela Accurl.
