Ukukhetha iwindi elifanele- kanye nemishini yokwenza umnyango kungase kube nzima kunoma ubani osembonini yezinkuni noma yokwakha. Ngobuningi bezinketho ezitholakalayo, ukwazi ukuthi yini evumelana nezidingo zabakhiqizi abahlukene kanye nesabelomali kungaba inselele.
Ngakho-ke lesi sihloko sizobheka ukukhetha iwindi elifanele- kanye nomshini wokwenza umnyango. Kuzosiza abakhiqizi ukwenza isinqumo esifanele ukuze bakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zabathengi.
Okuqukethwe
Uhlolojikelele lwemakethe yomhlaba wonke yemishini yokwenza amawindi nezicabha
Amathiphu okukhetha imishini yokwenza amawindi nezicabha
Izinhlobo zemishini yokwenza amawindi nezicabha
Isiphetho
Uhlolojikelele lwemakethe yomhlaba wonke yemishini yokwenza amawindi nezicabha
Ekuqaleni kuka-2020, imboni yamafasitela neminyango yayilinganiselwa ukuthi ifaneleka US $ 220,945.25 wezigidi. Imakethe isemgqeni wokukhula futhi ifinyelele ku- $ 356,483.6 wezigidi ngo-2030, imele i-CAGR ka-4.9% ukusuka ngo-2021 kuya ku-2030.
Phakathi kwezinto ezinomthelela ekukhuleni kwemakethe yomhlaba wonke isidingo semikhiqizo yamawindi neminyango. Isidingo samafasitela neminyango esimeme emazweni ahlukahlukene emhlabeni wonke siqinise imakethe. Ngakho-ke, abakhiqizi beminyango namafasitela bangajabulela izinzuzo eziningi ngokungena emishinini ethembekile eyakha imikhiqizo ezinzile.
Amathiphu okukhetha imishini yokwenza amawindi nezicabha
Ivolumu yokukhiqiza
Inombolo yamafasitela neminyango yemikhiqizo eyakhayo ibalulekile uma ufuna okokusebenza okufanele. Okuhlukile Imishini babe namakhono ahlukene okuthi bangakhi amafasitela noma amaphaneli eminyango abangawakhiqiza ngehora.
Amabhizinisi anemikhiqizo emincane angase acabangele izinto zokusebenza ezikhiqiza imikhiqizo eminingi yamawindi nezicabha. Kungenjalo, abakhiqizi abakhulu bangathola imishini enevolumu ephezulu yokukhiqiza ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo zamakhasimende abo.
Izinto ezisebenzayo
Uhlobo lwezinto ezibonakalayo umshini owuphathayo lubalulekile ngenkathi kukhethwa umshini wokukhiqiza umnyango namawindi. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinto zomnyango emakethe, okuhlanganisa ukhuni, insimbi, nepulasitiki. Amabhizinisi kufanele akhethe imishini ehambisana nohlobo lomnyango noma iwindi abakhayo.
Ukwengeza, lapho uthenga insimbi ethile, izinkuni, noma umshini wokwenza izicabha zepulasitiki kanye nomshini wokwenza amafasitela, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuhambisana kohlobo ngalunye lwempahla ethile. Isibonelo, lapho ethola umshini oqondiswe ngokukhethekile izinsimbi, amabhizinisi kufanele acabangele ukuthi ingabe uyahambisana yini nensimbi, i-aluminium, nethusi. Okufanayo kusebenza nakwezinye izinhlobo zezinto zokwakha.
Izinga lokuzenzakalelayo
Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bukhula ngokushesha, izimboni eziningi zamukele imishini ezishintshayo emigqeni yabo yokukhiqiza. Amaleveli emishini ezenzakalelayo afaka ukusebenza ngesandla, i-semi-automation, kanye ne-automation ephelele. Ngalinye lalawa mazinga lithinta ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kwemishini.
Imishini ezenzakalelayo ngokuphelele ahlelelwe ukusebenza isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokuma. Le mishini ingakhiqiza iminyango namafasitela amaningi ngenkathi isebenza kahle. Imishini ekwazi ukuzimela ihlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwabantu namarobhothi ekukhiqizeni kwabo. Amarobhothi angakwazi ukusingatha imisebenzi esinda kakhulu kuyilapho abasebenzi abangabantu besebenza emisebenzini engadingi kakhulu.
Nakuba izinga ngalinye lokuzenzakalela linezinzuzo ezinkulu ngaphezu kwelinye, amabhizinisi angathola amazinga ahlukene kuye ngezidingo zamakhasimende awo.
Umthombo wamandla
Uhlobo lomthombo wamandla lusiza ukunquma uhlobo lwemishini yokwenza iminyango kanye namafasitela okufanele ikhethwe. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zincike ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zemithombo yamandla ukwenza izimo ezifiselekayo nosayizi bemikhiqizo. Lokhu kuncike kakhulu kusayizi kanye nokuqina kwento okokusebenza okusebenzayo.
Imishini yokwenza amawindi nezicabha eyenza imikhiqizo emikhulu ingase idle amandla engeziwe futhi ngaleyo ndlela idinge umthombo wamandla odla kakhulu. Ngokuphambene, imishini eyenza iminyango namafasitela amancane ingase idinge umthombo wamandla onamandla amancane.
Ukwenza kahle hle
Ukunemba kokuphuma komshini kuyisici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe ngamabhizinisi. Izici ezifana nokunemba kokusikwa nezilinganiso zinquma ukunemba kwemishini yokwenza iwindi neminyango.
Amabhizinisi kufanele ahlale etshala imali kumishini enamazinga aphezulu anemba. Umshini omuhle kufanele ufinyelele amazinga aphezulu okunemba ngenkathi unciphisa amaphutha. Ekugcineni, ikhasimende lizozuza emikhiqizweni yekhwalithi enhle kuyilapho umenzi egcina isisekelo samakhasimende esithembekile.
usayizi Product
Lapho ukhetha umshini wokwenza iwindi nezicabha, kubalulekile ukucabangela usayizi wemikhiqizo ezokhiqizwa. Amabhizinisi kufanele acabangele imishini leyo ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo emikhulu ngendlela efanele kanye nalezo ezikhiqiza imikhiqizo emincane ngendlela efanele.
Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, imishini enemisebenzi eminingi ingakhiqiza imikhiqizo emikhulu nemincane. Imishini enjalo ingasiza amabhizinisi akhiqize osayizi abahlukene beminyango namafasitela ngenkathi iqondise amakhasimende amaningi.
Izinhlobo zemishini yokwenza amawindi nezicabha
Isaha lokusika amakhanda amabili
Ifaka isaha lensimbi noma lezinkuni elinama-blade amabili okusika afakwe emshinini owodwa. Umshini wenza ukusikeka okubili ngesikhathi esisodwa, okuwenza usebenze kahle ukusika izingcezu ezinkulu zezinto zibe izingcezu ezincane. Amasaha okusika angalungiswa noma agudluke ukuze avumele izinketho ezihlukahlukene zokusika.
buhle
- Bandisa ukusebenza kahle ngokwenza ukusikeka okubili ngesikhathi esisodwa.
- Bathuthukisa ukunemba kwenqubo yokusika.
- Ziyakwazi ukwenza izinto ezihlukahlukene njengoba zikwazi ukusika ama-angular ahlukene, aqondile, futhi agobile.
bawo
- Zingaba yinkimbinkimbi kunamasaha okusika ikhanda elilodwa.
- Badinga indawo eyengeziwe endaweni yokusebenzela.
Kopisha irutha
A kopisha irutha umshini odala amakhophi enye into. Ihlanganisa i-spindle ejikelezayo enethuluzi lokusika kanye netafula elinyakazayo eline-workpiece.
Umshini usebenza ngokukopisha ukuma kwesifanekiso esinamathiselwe kucezu lokusebenza nokusebenzisa ithuluzi lokusika ukuze udale impinda eqondile yesifanekiso.
buhle
- Abakhiqizi bangazisebenzisa ukwenza ukusikeka okunembile kanye nezimpinda ezintweni ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ukhuni, ipulasitiki, nensimbi.
- Angahlonyiswa ngamathuluzi okusika ahlukahlukene, njengezingcezu zomzila nemibese yokubumba, amakhono ahlukahlukene wokusika nokubumba.
- Bandisa umkhiqizo ngokwenza amakhophi amaningi ezinto ngesikhathi esifushane.
bawo
– Zinezindleko eziphezulu zokuqala nezokufaka.
- Ukushintshashintsha kobuqili namathuluzi okusika kungabangela ukulimala okukhulu uma kungaphathwa kahle.
Umshini isibhakela
Imishini yokubhoboza idala izimbobo ngokhuni, ipulasitiki, nensimbi. Imishini yenza izimbobo zezinsimbi njengezikulufi nama-rivets noma idale amaphethini embobo ngezinjongo zokuhlobisa.
Basebenzisa ithuluzi lokubhoboza elibekwe phezu kwenqama ephindaphindayo ukuze bashaye into futhi badale izimbobo. Imishini yokubhoboza ehlukene ikhona, izici zayo ezihlukahluka kuye ngosayizi nokujiya kwezinto ezishaywayo kanye nesivinini nokunemba kwenqubo yokubhoboza.
buhle
– Bayashesha ekubhobozeni izimbobo.
- Ibiza kakhulu kuneminye imishini yokubhoboza njengama-drill.
bawo
- Zifanele ukubhoboza izinsimbi ezithile kanye nepulasitiki.
- Izimbobo ezinosayizi olinganiselwe zikhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwazo.
Umshini wokugaya
Lo mshini ukhiqiza iminyango namafasitela e-aluminium alloy esezingeni eliphezulu afanele i-engeli engama-degree angamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye ukuxhumana kwesakhiwo sekona iminyango namafasitela.
buhle
- Banikeza ikhwalithi engaguquki.
– Ziyashesha futhi zikhiqiza.
bawo
- Zilinganiselwe eminyango yensimbi namafasitela.
Isiphetho
Amabhizinisi anenkinga yokuthola imishini ehamba phambili angacabangela amathiphu angenhla ukuze akhethe okokusebenza okuthembekile. Ekugcineni, bazokhiqiza imikhiqizo yezinga eliphezulu ezanelisa izidingo zamakhasimende abo.
Futhi funda: Umhlahlandlela Wezimboni Ezizenzakalelayo: Izinhlobo Nezindlela
