- I-US iphakamise ukubuyekezwa kwe-NEPA njengengxenye yemizamo yokusheshisa ukuthunyelwa kwamandla ahlanzekile
- Izokwenza amaphrojekthi anemithelela emihle ebalulekile nehlala isikhathi eside ukuthi aqede i-EIS
- Uhulumeni uphinde wakhipha imithetho yokugcina yokuxhuma emzamweni wokusula olayini bokuxhumana obungaphezu kwamandla angu-2 TW
Uhulumeni wase-US wenze isiphakamiso sokuthi ubuyekeze uMthetho Wenqubomgomo Kazwelonke Yezemvelo (NEPA), ukuze usheshise ukuvunyelwa kanye nokubuyekezwa kwemvelo kumaphrojekthi ahlanzekile anamandla okuwubiza ngokuthi 'isici esibalulekile' sohlelo lokuvumela izinguquko ezivumela abaphathi be-Biden.
Ngokwe-White House, ukubuyekezwa okuhlongozwayo kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi amaphrojekthi anomthelela omuhle kuphela, ohlala isikhathi eside awadingi izitatimende zomthelela kwezemvelo (EIS).
Ama-ejensi anomthwalo wemfanelo azokwazi futhi ukusungula okungafakwanga ngokwezigaba okusha ngohlelo lokusetshenziswa komhlaba olusekelwa 'ukubuyekezwa okuhleliwe kwemvelo'. Lokhu kuzovula izibuyekezo ezisheshayo zamaphrojekthi anemiphumela embalwa yemvelo.
UMkhandlu Wekhwalithi Yezemvelo (CEQ) uphethe lo mthetho ohlongozwayo.
"Lezi zinguquko ekubuyekezweni kwezemvelo zikahulumeni zizoletha izinqumo ezingcono, imvume esheshayo, kanye nokufaka okuningi komphakathi kanye nokuthengwa kwendawo," kusho uSihlalo woMkhandlu Wezindlu Ezimhlophe Ngekhwalithi Yezemvelo, uBrenda Mallory.
Amazwana ezibuyekezweni ezihlongozwayo azovunyelwa kuze kube umhla ka-29 Septhemba 2023. Imininingwane iyatholakala ku-Federal Register. iwebhusayithi.
IPhini Likamongameli Omkhulu Wenqubomgomo yeSolar Energy Industries Association's (SEIA) uSean Gallagher usamukele lesi siphakamiso ethi kuzosiza ukusheshisa ukuvunyelwa kwezikhathi zephrojekthi yelanga kanye nokuhanjiswa komhlaba ezindaweni zombuso.
Izinguquko ezihlongozwayo ku-NEPA zimenyezelwe ngokushesha ngemva kokuba i-Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) ikhiphe umthetho wayo wokugcina mayelana nokuxhumanisa, kusheshiswe ukuxhunywa kwamaphrojekthi amasha kagesi kugridi. Ikhomishana ibale ngaphezu kuka-2 GW wamaphrojekthi okukhiqiza nokugcina alindele imvume yokuxhumana ekupheleni kuka-2022. I-Berkeley Lab ibale cishe i-TW yalokhu njengomthamo welanga.
Imithetho emisha yokuxhumanisa ibeka umnqamulajuqu wokufunda oqinile futhi isungula izinhlawulo kubahlinzeki bokudlulisela abahluleka ukuhlangabezana okufanayo. Ikhomishana iphinde yachitha umthetho wokulungela ukuhweba owawudinga ukuthi kube nezivumelwano zokuphuma emsebenzini ukuze kube khona abathuthukisi bephrojekthi yamandla ahlanzekile ngaphambi kokungena kulayini wokuxhuma.
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