Akuwona wonke amarutha e-Wi-Fi adalwe alingana. Bheka ezinye zezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu phezulu ezingqondweni zabathengi uma kuziwa ekuthengeni irutha ye-Wi-Fi. Amarutha e-Wi-Fi 6 ayizingane ezintsha nezipholile kunazo zonke ebhulokhini. Nawa amanye amathiphu aphezulu ekukhetheni amarutha e-Wi-Fi 6 azokwanelisa abasebenzisi bokugcina.
Okuqukethwe:
Ukukhula okuqhubekayo emakethe yerutha engenantambo
Yini eyenza amarutha e-Wi-Fi 6 abe ngcono kunamanye
Ukuduma kwamarutha e-Wi-Fi 6
Umthombo wamarutha e-Wi-Fi 6 ukuze uthole umuzwa we-inthanethi ongenazihibe
Ukukhula okuqhubekayo emakethe yerutha engenantambo
Ngo-2021, inani lezomnotho lomhlaba wonke le-Wi-Fi lalinganiselwa ukuthi lingaphezu kwalokho $ 3.3 isigidintathu. Lelo nani kulindeleke ukuthi liqhubeke likhula ukuze lifinyelele cishe $ 5 isigidintathu ngo-2025. Njengoba abaningi bethu baya ngokuya baxhumeka ku-inthanethi ngamadivayisi ambalwa, akunakugwemeka ukuthi abantu bafune isivinini se-inthanethi esisheshayo, imingcele yomkhawulokudonsa ephezulu, kanye nokuxhuma kalula okukhulu.
Amarutha angenantambo aya ngokuya ebaluleka kakhulu. Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yerutha engenantambo kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele ku-$17084.9 million ngo-2026. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda kwenani lezinkampani ezisebenza ngedijithali futhi zamukela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikude kuzosebenza kuphela ekwandiseni isidingo samarutha e-Wi-Fi anamakhono angcono kakhulu okudlulisa.
Yini eyenza amarutha e-Wi-Fi 6 abe ngcono kunamanye
MU-MIMO
I-MU-MIMO imele abasebenzisi abaningi, okokufaka okuningi, okuphumayo okuningi. Ibhekisela kubuchwepheshe obuvumela i-router ukuthi ixhumane namadivayisi amaningana ngesikhathi esisodwa ukunciphisa izikhathi zokulinda. Lokhu kubangela isivinini sokuxhuma esisheshayo kanye nolwazi lokusefa olushelelayo.
Yize inguqulo endala ye-Wi-Fi 5 inobuchwepheshe be-MU-MIMO, konke ekwenzile kwakuwukuvumela abasebenzisi abaningi ukuthi bafinyelele inethiwekhi eyodwa engenantambo ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngokolunye uhlangothi, Amarutha e-Wi-Fi 6 anobuchwepheshe be-MU-MIMO vumela amadivayisi amaningi ukuthi aphendule endaweni yokufinyelela engenantambo ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ukuxhumeka okusheshayo nekhono lokuxhuma kumadivayisi engeziwe kuwukuthuthukiswa okucacile uma kuqhathaniswa nenguqulo endala ye-Wi-Fi 5.
I-TWT
I-TWT imele isikhathi sokuvuka esiqondiwe, okuwumsebenzi ovumela amadivayisi ukuthi axoxisane ukuthi azovuka nini futhi kangakanani ukuze athumele noma amukele idatha. Lesi sici kumarutha e-Wi-Fi 6 singasiza ukuthuthukisa kakhulu impilo yebhethri yedivayisi njengoba amadivayisi angahlala elele lapho kungekho datha edluliswayo.
Isici esinjengaleso sibalulekile ukuze i-inthanethi Yezinto (IoT) isebenze kahle lapho kuxhunywa amadivayisi amaningi kakhulu ekhaya. Abasebenzisi bokugcina bangonga ezindlekweni zamandla njengoba amadivayisi manje angavula kuphela uma edinga ukuthumela noma ukwamukela idatha. Lokhu kungaba usizo kubasebenzisi abasebenzisa izinto zikagesi zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile ezingasebenzisa amandla amaningi, njengeziqandisi noma ama-air conditioner. Isici se-TWT singaphinda sinciphise ukuminyana kwenethiwekhi njengoba sehlisa ukugqagqana ekudlulisweni kwedatha.
I-OFDMA
I-OFDMA ibhekisela ekufinyeleleni okuningi kwe-orthogonal frequency-division, ubuchwepheshe obuvumela ukudluliswa okukodwa ukuletha idatha kumadivayisi amaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Lokhu ngokuyisisekelo kuvumela irutha kanye nawo wonke amadivayisi axhunyiwe ukuthi asebenzise umkhawulokudonsa otholakalayo ngokuphumelelayo ngokunciphisa isikhathi phakathi kokudluliswa kwedatha. Njengomphumela, kuzoba nomkhawulokudonsa omningi otholakalayo kwamanye amadivaysi.
I-OFDMA iwukuthuthukela ku-OFDM ye-Wi-Fi 5, emele i-orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing. Ubuchwepheshe be-Wi-Fi 6 be-OFDMA ingabonwa njengenguqulo yabasebenzisi abaningi ye-OFDM.
I-Dual-band: 2.4GHz kanye ne-5GHz
Okokugcina, amarutha e-Wi-Fi 6 ane-dual-band futhi angasebenza kuwo womabili amabhendi efrikhwensi angu-2.4GHz kanye no-5GHz. Lokhu kuwenza asebenzisane namakhasimende amaningi e-Wi-Fi.
Amanye amadivayisi amadala ahambisana ne-Wi-Fi axhuma kuphela kusetshenziswa ibhendi engu-2.4GHz, kuyilapho kukhona amanye asebenzisa ibhendi engu-5GHz. I ukwesekwa kwamabhendi amabili ku-Wi-Fi 6 ngakho-ke kuyisidingo sokuthi amadivayisi anezincazelo ezihlukene asebenze ngokushelela nangokushintshana. Uma ihlolwa ngamaklayenti e-Wi-Fi ahlukene ebangeni eliseduze nelide, I-Wi-Fi 6 ibonakale ishesha kuwo womabili amabhendi amafrikhwensi.
Ukuduma kwamarutha e-Wi-Fi 6
Amabhizinisi nezikhungo
Akubuzwa, amabhizinisi, izinkampani, nezikhungo emhlabeni wonke zithembele kakhulu ku-inthanethi. Njengoba amabhizinisi amaningi eba kwidijithali, isidingo sesivinini esisheshayo nokuxhumana okungcono siyakhula.
Amabhizinisi noma izikhungo ezihlala ezakhiweni ezinkulu zisengakhetha ukuxhuma i-LAN enezintambo (inethiwekhi yendawo yendawo) ukuze kube nokuxhumana okuzinzile nokuthembekile. Izinkampani ezincane, nokho, zingakhetha ukuthola amarutha e-Wi-Fi 6 ukuze zehlise ezindlekweni zomsebenzi wokufaka ikhebula.
Izisebenzi ezikude nabafundi basemakhaya
Njengoba izinkampani eziningi zamukela umsebenzi okude futhi zivumela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezixubile, kunesidingo sokuxhumana okungcono kuhlelo lokusebenza ihhovisi lasekhaya. Isivinini se-inthanethi esheshayo sibalulekile futhi kubafundi abafunda ekhaya ngesikhathi samakilasi aku-inthanethi.
I-Wi-Fi 6 mesh routers ingathandwa ngabazimele, labo abasebenza ekhaya, kanye nabafundi okufanele bafundele ekhaya.
Ukukhuphuka kwezinsizakalo ze-IoT ne-OTT
Ukukhuphuka kwe-IoT kudinga ukuxhumana okukhudlwana njengoba amadivayisi amaningi axhunywe ekhaya elihlakaniphile lesimanje. Okubhaliselwe kwe-OTT (phezulu-phezulu) izinsiza zokusakaza imidiya nakho kulindeleke ukuthi bavuke.
Isivinini se-inthanethi singase sehle uma inani lamadivayisi axhunyiwe likhuphuka. Uma lokho kwenzeka, abasebenzisi nakanjani bazokhungatheka. I-MU-MIMO, ubuchwepheshe be-OFDMA, kanye nesici se-TWT ku-Wi-Fi 6 kungavimbela le nkinga ngokwezinga elithile. Abasebenzisi akusadingeki babhekane nezikhathi zebhafa ezihamba kancane lapho bethola uchungechunge lwabo lwedrama abayintandokazi.
Umthombo wamarutha e-Wi-Fi 6 ukuze uthole umuzwa we-inthanethi ongenazihibe
I-Wi-Fi 6 ine-latency ephansi yonke ngenxa yezici zayo ezintsha. Isikhathi sokulibaziseka esifushane nesivinini esisheshayo siphumela ekuxhumekeni okushelelayo kubo bonke abasebenzisi bokugcina. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Wi-Fi 6 yethulwa njengezinga lemboni yakamuva emuva ngo-2018. Kunengqondo ukulindela ukuthi abathengisi bazokhipha izinguqulo ezindala ngesikhathi esifanele. Bheka ku Ama-routers we-Wi-Fi 6 itholakala ku-Chovm.com ukuze unikeze amakhasimende akho ihadiwe yakamuva.
