Phakathi kwempi ephuthumayo yokulwa nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu, imboni yokupakisha ingamandla abalulekile, aholayo emisha kanye nokusimama.
Umhlaba ubhekene nesidingo esiphuthumayo sokuthatha isinyathelo ngokumelene nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu, futhi izimboni zabathengi, kuhlanganisa nomkhakha wokupakisha, zidlala indima ebalulekile. Ngenzuzo emangalisayo engu-$35.2trn emalini engenayo yonyaka, izimboni zabathengi zifaka isandla esibalulekile esingu-30-35% wezinto ezikhishwayo emhlabeni wonke.
Ukube lezi zimboni ziyizwe, ngabe yizona ezihamba phambili ezikhipha amagesi abamba ukushisa (GHGs).
Lesi simo esishaqisayo senza ukuba kubizwe izinyathelo eziphuthumayo zokubhekana nomthelela wemvelo, ikakhulukazi embonini yokupakisha.
Imodi yesimo esiphuthumayo: izimboni zabathengi ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo
Ukuhlaziya kwakamuva kugcizelela isidingo esiphuthumayo sokuthi izimboni zabathengi zingene esimweni esiphuthumayo. Cishe u-33% wezinto ezikhishwayo emhlabeni wonke zingabangwa yilezi zimboni.
I-Accenture's Net Zero Playbook yembula ukuthi izinkampani zabathengi, ezibhekene nenkinga yokushintsha kwesimo sezulu, kufanele zivumelanise imali yazo engu-$913bn emalini engenayo iye kwikusasa elingenaziro.
Lolu shintsho ludinga ukuzibophezela okuqinile, okuhlanganisa ukuncishiswa kwesisi esikhishwayo, ukuvimbela ukugawulwa kwamahlathi, kanye nokusetshenziswa komhlaba ngendlela efanele. Lo mkhakha ubona ukwanda kwezinhlelo ezigxile ekutshalweni kwezimali okuluhlaza, amandla ezobuchwepheshe, nokudalula okusobala kwezemvelo, ezenhlalakahle, kanye nokubusa (ESG).
Izimboni zabathengi: zihola i-Net Zero charge
Izinkampani zabathengi emhlabeni wonke ziyayisukumela le nselelo. Ucwaningo lwango-2021 lwe-UNGC-Accenture CEO lugqamisa ukuthi u-78% wezimpahla zabathengi nezinkampani ezidayisayo manje usenezinjongo zesimo sezulu.
Ngokuphawulekayo, ama-81% ama-CEO ahlolwe athuthukisa imikhiqizo nezinsizakalo ezisimeme. Ukuzibophezela kwale mboni kuphinde kubonakale ngokubamba iqhaza okubonakalayo emkhankasweni weRace to Zero.
Lo mfelandawonye, onabadlali abangebona boMbuso abayizi-11,309, okuhlanganisa nezinkampani, izikhungo zezezimali, amadolobhakazi, nezikhungo zemfundo, uhlanganisa umfelandawonye omkhulu kunawo wonke ozibophezele ekuzuzeni ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni eyiziro ngo-2050.
Ukudalwa kwevelu nendlela eya phambili: ukusheshisa ushintsho emkhakheni wokupakisha
Izibopho ezenziwa izimboni zabathengi, okuhlanganisa nokupakisha, zibeka isisekelo soshintsho oluhle.
Izinkampani zikhuthazwa ukuthi zisebenzise izinsiza ezifana ne-CGF's Net Zero Playbook ukuze zisheshise izinhlelo zazo zokusebenza, zihlonze amathuba okutshala izimali, futhi zihlanganyele ngempumelelo.
Ukugxila kwemboni ekudaleni imikhiqizo esimeme nezinsizakalo kuhambisana nomgomo womhlaba wonke wokukhipha i-net-zero, okuhlinzeka indlela ethembisayo eya phambili.
Njengoba izimboni zabathengi ziqhubeka nohambo lwazo olubheke ekusaseni eliluhlaza, umkhakha wokupakisha kufanele ubambe iqhaza elibalulekile ekubumbeni isimo esimeme nesivumela imvelo.
Ukuqamba okusha kokupakisha: isisekelo sezisombululo ezisimeme
Ezimbonini ezibanzi zabathengi, umkhakha wokupakisha unamandla amakhulu okuqhuba ukusimama. Izinto zokupakisha zendabuko, ezivame ukusetshenziswa kanye futhi ezingaboli, zinomthelela omkhulu ekucekeleni phansi kwemvelo.
Kodwa-ke, imboni manje ibona ushintsho oluya ezixazululweni zokupakisha ezintsha, ezilungele imvelo.
Izinkampani zitshala imali ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni ukuze zenze izinto zokupakisha ezingaboli nje kuphela kodwa futhi ezinciphisa imikhondo yekhabhoni ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza.
Izinto ze-Biodegradable: ikusasa lokupakisha
Enye indlela ethembisayo ukwakhiwa kwezinto zokupakisha ezingaboli. Lezi zinto ziwohloka ngokwemvelo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, zinciphisa umthelela wazo kwezemvelo.
Kusukela kumapulasitiki abolayo kuya emaphaketheni enziwe ngezinto ezivuselelekayo njengesitashi sommbila nomoba, imboni ibheka ezinye izindlela ezingabhekana nokukhathazeka okukhulayo ngokungcoliswa kwepulasitiki.
Izinkampani ezamukela lezi zinto ezibolayo eziphilayo azihlangabezani nesidingo sabathengi sezinketho ezilungele imvelo kuphela kodwa futhi zihambisana nezinjongo zokusimama komhlaba.
Ukunciphisa imfucuza yokupakisha: indlela yomnotho eyindilinga
Ngale kokuqamba izinto ezintsha, imboni yokupakisha yamukela umqondo womnotho oyindilinga. Le ndlela igcizelela ukunciphisa, ukuphinda kusetshenziswe, kanye nokugaywa kabusha kwezinto ukuze kuncishiswe imfucuza.
Izinkampani zidizayina kabusha amaphakheji ngokugxila ekuthuthukiseni ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, okwenza kube lula ukugaywa kabusha, kanye nokukhuthaza abathengi ukuthi babambe iqhaza ezinhlelweni zokugaywa kabusha.
Ngokwamukela izimiso zomnotho eziyindilinga, imboni yokupakisha ihlose ukunciphisa indawo yayo yezemvelo ngenkathi ikhuthaza isiko lokusebenzisa ngendlela efanele.
Izinselelo namathuba embonini yokupakisha
Nakuba kwenziwa amagxathu ekuhlanganisweni okusimeme, izinselelo zisaqhubeka. Ukulinganisa isidingo sokupakishwa okuvikelayo nokusebenzayo nezinye izindlela ezivumelana ne-eco-friendly kusewumsebenzi obucayi.
Imboni ibhekene nenselelo yokufundisa abathengi ngokubaluleka kokupakisha okusimeme kanye nokuba nomthelela ezinqumweni zabo zokuthenga.
Kodwa-ke, phakathi kwalezi zinselele kukhona amathuba okukhula kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha.
Imfundo yabathengi kanye nokuzibandakanya
Izinkampani ezisemkhakheni wokupakisha zineqhaza elibalulekile ekufundiseni abathengi ngomthelela wemvelo wokukhetha amaphakheji. Ukulebula okungafihli, ukwenza uphawu kwemvelo, kanye nemikhankaso yolwazi kunganika abathengi amandla okwenza izinqumo ezisimeme.
Ukubandakanya abathengi ohambweni lokusimama kukhuthaza umuzwa wokuzibophezela futhi kuqhuba isidingo sezixazululo zokupakisha ezinobungani bemvelo.
Ukusebenzisana nokwenza izinto ezintsha
Imboni yokupakisha iyisistimu yezemvelo enamandla lapho ukubambisana kubalulekile. Izinkampani zingahlanganisa izinsiza, zabelane ngemininingwane, futhi zihlanganyele ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni ukuze kusheshiswe ukwamukelwa kwezixazululo zokupakisha ezisimeme.
Ukuqamba okusha okufana nokupakishwa okuhlakaniphile, okunweba impilo yeshalofu yomkhiqizo futhi kunciphise ukumosheka kokudla, kubonisa amandla obuchwepheshe okufaka isandla emigomweni yokusimama.
Ngokugqugquzela isiko lokuqamba izinto ezintsha nokusebenzisana, imboni yokupakisha inganqoba izinselele futhi ihole endleleni yezinqubo ezizinzile.
Ungaqala kuphi: izinyathelo ezisebenzayo zemboni yokupakisha
Njengoba imboni yokupakisha izulazula endleleni eya ekusimameni, izinyathelo ezingokoqobo zingaqondisa izinkampani ekwenzeni umthelela ophusile.
1. Ukukhetha okubalulekile: Beka kuqala ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibolayo nezigaywa kabusha kumiklamo yokupakisha. Hlola ezinye izinto ezinciphisa umthelela wendawo.
2. Izinqubo zomnotho eziyindilinga: Yamukela izimiso zomnotho eziyindilinga ngokuklama ukupakisha ukuze kusetshenziswe kabusha, ukukhuthaza izinhlelo zokugaywa kabusha, kanye nokunciphisa imfucuza.
3. Imfundo yabathengi: Yethula imikhankaso yokufundisa ukwazisa abathengi ngomthelela wemvelo wezinketho zokupakisha futhi ubanikeze amandla okwenza izinqumo ezisimeme.
4. Hlanganyela futhi usungule: Gqugquzela ukusebenzisana ngaphakathi kwemboni ukwabelana ngolwazi, izinsiza, kanye nokuqanjwa okusha okunomthelela ezisombululweni zokupakisha ezisimeme.
5. Ukungafihli nokuziphendulela: Sebenzisa ukulebula okusobala kanye nezinqubo zokubika ukuze wakhe ukwethembana kubathengi futhi ubonise ukuzibophezela ekusimameni.
Njengamanje, imboni yokupakisha imi phambili emzamweni womhlaba wonke wokulwa nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu ezimbonini zabathengi. Ngokwamukela ukusimama, ukushayela ukusungula izinto ezintsha, nokusebenzisana ezinhlosweni ezabiwe, lo mkhakha unamandla okubumba kabusha indlela imikhiqizo ehlanganiswa ngayo, ukubeka izinga elisha lokubophezeleka kwemvelo.
Njengoba izinkampani zabathengi emhlabeni wonke zizibophezela ezinhlosweni ze-net-zero, umnikelo wemboni yokupakisha ubalulekile ekudaleni ikusasa elisimeme neliqine kakhudlwana.
Umthombo ovela Isango Lokupakisha
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