Ukuphepha kubalulekile uma kuziwa ezinganeni zanoma iyiphi iminyaka, ngakho-ke ukuba nejakhethi efanelekile kubalulekile uma zidlala emanzini noma eduze namanzi. Izingane zidinga amabhantshi okuphila anosayizi omncane kunabadala futhi imiklamo eminingi izoba nezici ezithile ezakhelwe kuzo ezibhekelela izingane zezigaba ezithile zobudala.
Kanye nokuklanywa ngendlela egqamile, amajakhethi ezingane aphezulu azonikeza owawagqokile ukushesha okwedlulele, inkululeko yokunyakaza, nokuqina phezu kokuba kulula ukuwasebenzisa.
Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nesidingo somhlaba wonke samabhantshi okuphila ezingane futhi uhlole izinketho ezisethwe ukuthi zidume kakhulu phakathi kwabathengi ngo-2024.
Okuqukethwe
Inani lemakethe yomhlaba wonke lamabhantshi okuphila
Amajakhethi empilo angu-5 aphezulu ezingane ngo-2024
Isiphetho
Inani lemakethe yomhlaba wonke lamabhantshi okuphila
Uma kuziwa ebumnandini emanzini, akukho lutho oluqinisekisa ukuphepha njengejakhethi yokuphila. Amajakhethi okuphila asetshenziswe ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene amakhulu eminyaka yizingane kanye nabantu abadala, futhi izinketho zanamuhla zinezici ezimbalwa ezihlukile ezithuthukiswe kanye nentuthuko yakamuva kwezobuchwepheshe. Ingxenye enkulu yokuthengiswa kwamajakhethi okuphila ivela embonini yezikebhe, futhi ngokukhula kwezokuvakasha emashumini ambalwa eminyaka edlule isidingo kulindeleke ukuthi sikhule nakakhulu njengoba izinkampani eziningi zivela zinikeza uhambo lwemikhumbi nolwazi.
Ngo-2022 inani lemakethe yomhlaba wonke lama-life jackets lafinyelela cishe ku-USD 1.52 billion. Ngo-2033 lelo nani kulindeleke ukuthi lenyuke ngezinga lokukhula elihlanganisiwe lonyaka (CAGR) lika-5.9%, lifinyelele okungenani I-USD 2.86 billion.
Amajakhethi empilo angu-5 aphezulu ezingane ngo-2024
Ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi yimaphi amajakhethi okuphila ezingane azowathenga, abathengi bazobheka izinto ezimbalwa ezifana nokulingana okuphelele kwamabhantshi, ukuthi imuphi umsebenzi ahloselwe ukusetshenziselwa wona, ahlinzeka ngokunethezeka nokuhamba okungakanani, futhi uma egunyazwe unogada wasogwini. Ukukhethela izingane ijakhethi ekahle yokuphila kubalulekile kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi wamanzi futhi imakethe manje inenani lezitayela ezitholakalayo ezifanele ukusetshenziswa okukhethekile kanye namaqembu eminyaka yobudala.
Ngokwezikhangiso ze-Google, "amajakhethi okuphila" anesilinganiso sevolumu yokusesha yanyanga zonke engu-135000, ukusesha okuningi kuza ngo-Agasti ku-246000.
Ngokubheka ngokukhethekile izinhlobo ezihlukene zamajakhethi ezingane aziwa kakhulu, Izikhangiso ze-Google zibonisa ukuthi "ijakhethi yokuzivikela yohlobo 3" kanye "nohlobo 4 wejakhethi" ziphuma phambili ngokusesha okungu-2900 nyanga zonke okulandelwa "uhlobo lwejakhethi yokuzivikela yohlobo 1" ngo-2400, "uhlobo lwejakhethi yokuzivikela engu-3" ngo-1900, kanye "nohlobo lwejakhethi yokuzivikela yohlobo 5" mayelana nalezi zinhlobo ezingu-1300 zokufunda ijazi lokufunda "ukufunda okuningi kwejazi lekilasi elingu-XNUMX" izingane.
Ijakhethi yempilo yohlobo 1
Amajakhethi okuphila ase-Offshore, abuye abizwe ngokuthi thayipha ama-life jackets angu-1, hlinzeka ngokuthuthuka okukhulu phakathi kwazo zonke izigaba futhi zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa emanzini amabi lapho kungaba nzima khona ukuhlala ngaphezu kwamanzi ngaphandle kosizo. Lokhu kubalulekile ezinganeni njengoba zingakakhuli ngokugcwele futhi ngeke zibe namandla anele okuhlala ngaphezu kwamanzi isikhathi eside ngaphandle kosizo.
Ijakhethi yempilo yohlobo 1 iqukethe ikhola enkulu esekela ikhanda nentamo, imicu ekhanyayo ehlala ngokumelene nombala ogqamile webhantshi, futhi ngokuvamile ihlanganisa idivayisi yokubonisa ukusiza ukudonsa ukunaka. Njengoba aklanywe kucatshangelwa amanzi amabi noma akude, lawa majakhethi empilo azokwakhiwa ngezinto eziqinile ezingamelana nokuguga nokudabuka. Abathengi bazophinda badinge ijakhethi yempilo yohlobo 1 ukuthi ibe ngunogada wasogwini egunyaziwe.
Izikhangiso ze-Google zibonisa ukuthi ukusesha "kwamajakhethi okuphila ohlobo 1" bekuphezulu ngo-Agasti, kungena ekusesheni kwanyanga zonke okungu-4400.
Ijakhethi yempilo yohlobo 2
Thayipha ama-life jackets angu-2 nazo ziyinketho ethandwa kakhulu ene-buoyancy efanayo yokuthayipha amabhantshi okuphila angu-1. Zenzelwe ukuthi zisetshenziswe emanzini azolile nangesikhathi semisebenzi eyenzeka eduze nogu ukuze zibe nkulu uma ziqhathaniswa okuvumela izingane ukuba zikwazi ukunyakaza nokubhukuda. Uma ogqokile equlekile ijakhethi yokuzivikela yohlobo 2 izoqinisekisa ukuthi umuntu uhlala ebheke phezulu ukuze avimbele ukuminza okuyisici esiyingqayizivele nesithandwayo salolu hlobo lwejakhethi yokuphila ezinganeni.
Izikhangiso ze-Google zibonisa ukuthi ukusesha "kwamajakhethi okuphila ohlobo 2" bekuphezulu ngoJulayi nango-Agasti, kungena ekusesheni kwanyanga zonke okungu-3600.
Ijakhethi yempilo yohlobo 3
The uhlobo 3 life jacket, noma insiza yokuntanta, inikeza umuntu oyigqokile ukuvuthwa okusesilinganisweni kuphela futhi ihloselwe ukugqokwa emanzini azolile amaphakathi nezwe njengamachibi noma amachibi. Incane kakhulu kunezinhlobo ezimbili zangaphambili zamajakhethi ezingane, okusho ukuthi ingagqokwa isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokubangela ukungakhululeki. Ijakhethi yempilo yohlobo 3 idizayinelwe ukugcina umuntu oligqokile entanta kodwa ingase ingadali ukuntanta kobuso obubheke phezulu okungaba ukukhathazeka kwabanye abathengi.
Izikhangiso ze-Google zibonisa ukuthi ukusesha “kohlobo lwejakhethi yempilo engu-3” kufinyelele ku-6600 ngoJulayi nango-Agasti.
Ijakhethi yempilo yohlobo 4
Ijakhethi yempilo yohlobo 4 ifana ne-a idivayisi yokuntanta ephonsa lokho kuklanyelwe ukusiza ukugcina umuntu entanta okungenzeka ukuthi uwele emanzini. Nakuba zingagqoki kodwa zibaluleke kakhulu ukuthi zibe nezikebhe ezigibelayo noma ogwini uma kunesimo esiphuthumayo. Ngokuvamile zenziwa ngegwebu noma ipulasitiki engenalutho enesembozo sangaphandle esiqinile esivumela ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside. Amanye alawa madivaysi azofaka izibambo futhi angafika ngemiklamo ehlukahlukene njengama-horseshoe buoys noma ama-cushions.
Izikhangiso ze-Google zibonisa ukuthi ukusesha "kohlobo lwejakhethi yempilo engu-4" kufinyelele umvuthwandaba ngokufana nohlobo lwamabhantshi okuphila angu-3, kwathi uJulayi no-Agasti babona abaseshi banyanga zonke abangu-6600.
Ijakhethi yempilo yohlobo 5
Thayipha ama-life jackets angu-5 zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa okukhethekile ngakho-ke azikwazi ukusetshenziswa emhlabeni wonke kuzo zonke izimo zamanzi. Ijakhethi yempilo ngayinye izoba nezici ezithile ezakhelwe kuzo ukusiza emisebenzini ethile efana nale ukugibela isigwedlo, ukugwedla isikebhe, noma ukuntweza emoyeni. Ezinganeni, kubalulekile ukuthi lawa ma-life jacket alingane futhi azinikeze inani elifanele lokunyakaza ukuze zenze umsebenzi wazo ngokuphepha.
Izikhangiso ze-Google zibonisa ukuthi ukusesha "kwamajakhethi okuphila ohlobo 5" bekuphezulu ngo-Agasti, kungena ekusesheni kwanyanga zonke okungu-720.
Isiphetho
Amajakhethi aphezulu ezingane ayahluka kuye ngomsebenzi owenziwayo. Nakuba ezinye zinikeza ukuphaphama kokugcina futhi zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa emanzini avulekile, ezinye zifaneleka kangcono emanzini azolile futhi zinikeze inkululeko eyengeziwe yokunyakaza kumuntu ozigqokile. Khumbula ukuthi wonke amabhantshi okuphila ezingane adinga ukuthobela imihlahlandlela eqinile yokuphepha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha okuphelele kwezingane zanoma iyiphi iminyaka. Kodwa izinketho lapha ziyindlela enhle yokukhetha abathengisi abahlose ukuhlangabezana nesidingo somhlaba wonke samabhantshi okuphila ezingane ngo-2024 nangale kwalokho.
