Eminyakeni yakamuva, uma bekufanele uqambe umkhiqizo “onesicefe” kakhulu kuma-elekthronikhi wabathengi, ama-PC cishe angathatha isihloko. Njengesigaba esivuthwe kakhulu kunama-smartphones, naphezu kwama-chips anamandla, ama-PC awazange anikeze ukumangala okuningi mayelana nefomu nomsebenzi.
Kodwa-ke, ngosuku lokuqala lwe-CES 2025, ama-AI PC aba umkhiqizo odabukisayo kakhulu. U-Jensen Huang, ogqoke ijakhethi entsha yesikhumba ye-TOM FORD, kungazelelwe wembula ikhompyutha yokuqala ye-NVIDIA ye-AI, i-Project DIGITS, efakwe i-GB10 Grace Blackwell super chip.
Ngalo lolo suku, i-PC giant Lenovo iphinde yethula imikhiqizo emisha ye-AI PC e-CES, ihlola izinhlobo eziningi ezintsha.
I-PC yokuqala yesikrini esiginqikayo ekhiqizwe ngobuningi emhlabeni, i-ThinkBook Plus Gen 6, i-laptop yokudlala i-Legion Pro 7i enekhadi lemifanekiso le-NVIDIA RTX 5090, kanye ne-laptop yokuqala enekhamera engaboniswa ngaphansi, i-YOGA Slim 9i, yenze idokodo likaLenovo laba ngenye yezindawo ezishisa izikhotha e-CES.
Ngabe i-AI izovusa enye i-boom kule makethe ye-PC esivivi? Kungani ukuthengiswa kwe-AI PC kungakafinyeleli okulindelweyo? Ngisho noJensen Huang akakwazanga ukubalekela imibuzo ephenyisisayo yabezindaba ngemuva kwesethulo sakhe esashaqisa umhlaba wonke.
U-Jensen Huang ukholelwa ukuthi inkinga ilele ekugxilweni kwezinsiza ze-AI ecosystem emafini, okuholela ekuthuthukisweni okunganele ohlangothini lwedivayisi. Ngaphandle kwe-NVIDIA, umdayisi wezikhali omkhulu we-AI, uLenovo, umkhiqizi omkhulu we-PC emhlabeni, naye unokuqonda okubalulekile ngalolu daba.
Ngesikhathi se-CES, iPhini Likamongameli Omkhulu weLenovo Group kanye noMongameli we-Intelligent Devices Group, Luca Rossi, kwaxoxwa ne-iFanr nezinye izitolo zemithombo yezindaba, ephendula imibuzo mayelana nefomu le-AI PC emisha kanye nokulindelwe kwentuthuko.
NjengoJensen Huang, uLuca Rossi ukholelwa ngokuqinile ukuthi ama-AI PC awasona isidingo samanga futhi uhlala enethemba ngemakethe eminyakeni ezayo. Ebhekene nabaqhudelana nabo abafana ne-NVIDIA ingena enkundleni, uLuca naye uyazethemba:
“Okwamanje, eyodwa kuwo wonke amakhompyutha eWindows acushiwe emhlabeni wonke iyikhompyutha yeLenovo. Phakathi kwezimbangi zethu, ubani onomugqa womkhiqizo obanzi njengoLenovo? ”
Ngezansi ingxoxo phakathi kwe-iFanr nenye imidiya no-Luca Rossi, ehleliwe:
Ama-PC we-AI Akusona Isidingo Samanga
UMB: Isikhulu esiphezulu se-NVIDIA uJensen Huang uthe umkhuba wokuthuthukiswa kwama-AI PC uphansi ngoba abasebenzisi abaningi bakhetha imikhiqizo esekelwe emafini kunokuthuthukela kuma-AI PC. Uyavumelana nombono wakhe?
ULuca: Ngicabanga ukuthi imininingwane ikhombisa ukuthi imakethe ye-PC ngo-2024 yayizinzile ngempela. Idatha yokugcina yemakethe ayihlanganiswanga ngokugcwele, kodwa icishe ihlanganise noma isuse u-1%, ngokuyisisekelo isicaba. Ngakho-ke, kuleli phuzu lokubuka, ungavumelana nesitatimende sikaJensen Huang sokuthi imakethe ngo-2024 ayikhulanga ngempela. Kodwa angikhathazekile kakhulu ngalokhu ngoba ubuchwepheshe bebulungile ngo-2024, futhi kunezizathu eziningi zokukholelwa ukuthi imakethe izokhula ngo-2025 no-2026. Nginganikeza izibonelo ezimbalwa:
Umjikelezo wempilo we-Windows 11 noma i-Windows 10 uzophela ngo-Okthoba 2025, okuzoholela nakanjani esidingweni esikhulu sokushintshwa kwedivayisi.
Kunemishini eyizigidi ezingama-400 ethengiwe phakathi nalolu bhubhane, manje asesetshenziswe iminyaka emi-4 kuye kwemi-5 futhi asesendaweni yokushintshwa.
Ngasikhathi sinye, intshisekelo noma umphumela we-catalytic wama-AI PC nawo uzoshayela abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhethe ama-AI PC. Noma ngabe abasebenzisi njengamanje banomuzwa wokuthi abasazi ngokugcwele isizathu sokuthenga i-AI PC, mhlawumbe ngenxa yokuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlobene azikalungi ngokugcwele, basazoba nogqozi lokuthenga olugxile esikhathini esizayo.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi lapho abasebenzisi beshintsha amakhompyutha abo, becabangela ikusasa, bazothola kunzima ukungakhethi i-AI PC futhi esikhundleni salokho bathenge i-PC endala, bazi ukuthi i-PC endala ingase idinge ukushintshwa futhi ngonyaka.
Ngakho-ke, ngicabanga ukuthi umbuzo awuwona "uma" ama-AI PC azothuthuka, kodwa "nini" azosakazeka. Ngiyazethemba ekusebenzeni kwemakethe ye-AI PC ngo-2025 nango-2026, futhi sizobona ukukhula okubalulekile emakethe ye-AI PC ngaleso sikhathi.
Ngokuqondene nefu uma kuqhathaniswa nodaba lwasendaweni olushilo, ngicabanga ukuthi umnyombo oyinhloko uwukuthi I-Cloud Hybrid. Eminye imisebenzi idinga ukucutshungulwa emafini, kuyilapho eminye idinga ukuqedelwa kumadivayisi asemaphethelweni. Ngokwesibonelo:
Lapho ucubungula izidingo zokubambezeleka okuphansi kumadivayisi asemaphethelweni noma usebenzelana nokuqukethwe okuyimfihlo kakhulu, abasebenzisi bangahle bangafuni ukulayisha lokhu okuqukethwe kunoma yiliphi ifu kodwa bancamele ukukuqedela endaweni.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma udinga ukucubungula inani elikhulu lezithombe ezingenazo izinkinga zobumfihlo kodwa ezidinga amandla aqinile wekhompuyutha, khona-ke ifu ngokusobala liyinketho efanelekile.
Ngakho-ke, sikholelwa ukuthi ikusasa lama-PC we-AI akuwona kuphela ukucutshungulwa kwamafu noma unqenqema, kodwa ifu eliyingxubevange. Lesi yisiqondiso esibalulekile esiphushela sona kanye nalokho esikubheka njengenzuzo yethu eyinhloko.
Q: Abantu abaningi manje bathi ama-AI PC noma amafoni e-AI awanawo ngempela isidingo noma imakethe. Ulubheka kanjani lolu daba?
ULuca: Cha, angicabangi ukuthi kuyisidingo esingamanga. Cabanga ngakho, empeleni simple. Ama-PC we-AI nezingcingo ze-AI zinganikeza abantu “amandla amakhulu,” akunjalo? Bangakuvumela ukuthi uqedele umsebenzis emizuzwini emi-2 okungenzeka ukuthi ithathe imizuzu engama-25 noma amahora ama-2 ngaphambili. Ngakho-ke, angicabangi ukuthi lokhu “kuyisidingo samanga.” Uma ucindezela inkinobho futhi umshini ungakugcwalisela i-PPT kumasekhondi angu-2, kuyilapho ngaphambi kokuthi ubudinga amahora angu-2, ngicabanga ukuthi lolo uhlobo “lwamandla amakhulu” omuntu.
Ifomu Lekusasa Le-AI Hardware
Q: Sibone uLenovo ekhipha izinhlobo eziningi zemikhiqizo e-CES, efana neYoga, ThinkBook, kanye neThinkPad entsha. Iyiphi oyithandayo?
U-Luca: Oh, umkhiqizo engiwuthandayo? Ngingaphendula ngemikhiqizo emibili. Ngiyithanda kakhulu i-ThinkPad X9 yethu entsha. Ngicabanga ukuthi isikhathi sokwethulwa kwayo silungile, ikakhulukazi uma sibhekene nezimbangi. Uyazi ukuthi sine-X1 Carbon, akunjalo? Kungenzeka ukuthi uzwile nge-X1 Carbon.
I-X1 Carbon iyikhompuyutha ephathekayo yebhizinisi lethu. I-X9 iphinde ibe yi-flagship, kodwa iqondise kubathengi abasezingeni eliphezulu. Ngicabanga ukuthi idivayisi evelele. Ukwengeza, njengoba wazi, sibambisene ne-Intel kuphrojekthi enkulu ebizwa nge-Aura Edition, iletha okuhlangenwe nakho okusha kule divayisi. Ngakho-ke, akusagcini nje ngokuthi inesitoreji esingakanani, kodwa mayelana nokuthi iletha kanjani ulwazi olusha lomsebenzisi. Nginethemba elikhulu ngalo mkhiqizo, futhi ngiwuthanda kakhulu. Bengizoshintshela kule laptop.
Idivayisi yesibili engiyithandayo, ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukene, i-Yoga yethu, enekhamera engaphansi kwesibonisi. Lo mkhiqizo muhle. Uma ungakayiboni, kufanele uyihlole. Inesisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-1.1, izacile kakhulu futhi ilula, futhi inesilinganiso esiphezulu sesikrini nomzimba kunoma iyiphi idivayisi emhlabeni. Ngicabanga ukuthi yinhle kakhulu.
Q: Bekunezingxenyekazi ze-AI eziningi e-CES. Hlobo luni lwamadivayisi amasha noma amafomu amasha ocabanga ukuthi angavela ngokususelwa ku-AI ngokuzayo?
U-Luca: “Zonke izisetshenziswa ekugcineni zizoba namakhono e-AI,” kuyindaba nje yesikhathi ukubona ukuthi iyiphi idivayisi ezoyifeza kuqala. Ngicabanga ukuthi lokhu kuhlanganisa izici ezimbili. Enye i-AI, kanti enye iwukusebenzisana kolimi lwemvelo okuqalwa yi-AI. Ngoba manje usungakwazi ukukhuluma namadivayisi, okuvula amathuba ezinto ezintsha zefomu. Isibonelo, uma ukwazi ukukhuluma nedivayisi, awudingi ikhibhodi. Ngakho-ke, ngicabanga ukuthi uzobona yonke idivayisi ithuthukele kumadivayisi e-AI, futhi kuzoba khona izici zefomu ezintsha ngokuphelele ezisuselwe ekusebenzisaneni kolimi lwemvelo.
Amadivayisi nawo azohlakanipha, njengokuqonda kabanzi ngendawo ngezinzwa. Isibonelo, amadivayisi adinga ukwazi izinga lokushisa legumbi noma anqume ukuthi umsebenzisi uya kwesokunxele noma kwesokudla, okudinga izinzwa ezahlukahlukene njengezinzwa zamandla adonsela phansi.
Ngakho-ke, lezi zinzwa zizohlanganiswa kumadivayisi amaningi. Ngicabanga ukuthi kuzoba umhlaba ojabulisa kakhulu. KwaLenovo, silungiselela futhi lokhu. Ngakho-ke, sihlose ukuhola ngama-AI PC, amaphilisi e-AI, amafoni e-AI, futhi sisebenzisana ne-Motorola ukuthuthukisa amadivayisi amasha e-IoT (I-inthanethi Yezinto) ukuze sizuze i-ecosystem ephelele.
Sikholelwa ukuthi i-ecosystem ibaluleke kakhulu. Ngoba uma unolwazi lwe-AI, ufuna injini ye-AI yazi konke ngawe. Yebo, ubumfihlo bubaluleke kakhulu. Kodwa uma usuka ku-PC uye kuthebhulethi, ifoni, iwashi, noma indandatho ehlakaniphile, ufuna isisekelo solwazi se-AI sixhunywe, singahlukani. Yingakho sitshale imali eningi ku-Smart Connect. Isofthiwe yethu ye-ecosystem engaxhuma i-PC yakho, ifoni, ithebhulethi, nawo wonke amadivayisi.
E-China, sine-"Xiaotian" njengomsizi we-AI. Umgomo wethu ukuthi, “noma ngabe kuvela kufoni, i-PC, noma izibuko, umsizi we-AI angakwazi konke ngawe. Lona ngumkhakha ojabulisa kakhulu.”
Q: Uyini umbono wakho wama-AI PC noma amadivayisi we-AI hardware eminyakeni emihlanu?
U-Luca: Eqinisweni, eminyakeni emihlanu edlule, angikwazanga ukubikezela ukuthi i-ChatGPT izovela phakathi neminyaka emihlanu. Ngakho-ke, uma ungicela ukuba ngibikezele iminyaka emihlanu ezayo, kunzima ngempela ukwazi ukuthi kuzokwenzekani ngoba izinto eziningi ezintsha zivela njalo.
Kodwa ngingakutshela into eyodwa. Ngikholwa ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amanye amafomu edivayisi amasha azovela. Lawa mafomu angeke athathe indawo yemishini evamile kodwa angaba amafomu amasha abalulekile. Isibonelo, umkhawulo oyinhloko wama-PC eselula manje ukuthi udinga ikhibhodi. Uma ikhibhodi inyamalala, ifomu lamadivayisi anjalo lingashintsha ngokuphelele.
Enye into engithakasela kakhulu amandla ezibuko. Ngicabanga ukuthi, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izibuko zizoba namandla amakhulu. Yebo, kusenezithiyo eziningi zobuchwepheshe, ezifana nempilo yebhethri nokukhishwa kokushisa. Kodwa njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, ngikholelwa ukuthi izibuko zizobaluleka kakhulu eminyakeni emi-5 kuya kweyi-10.
Q: Ku-CES 2025, sabona izibuko ze-AI yonke indawo, ikakhulukazi njengethuluzi lekhompyutha. Nginelukuluku lokwazi futhi nginentshisekelo enkulu ekukhiqizweni kwezibuko ze-AI noma ze-XR. Ithini imibono yakho ngalokhu?
U-Luca: Ngikholelwa ukuthi izibuko zizoba inkundla ebaluleke kakhulu esikhathini esizayo. Kodwa angicabangi ukuthi leli kusasa lizovela ngo-2025. Isizathu sokuthi ngicabange kanjalo ukuthi kunezithiyo eziningi, njengebhethri, ukuphathwa kwe-thermal, ukusebenza, kanye nesakhiwo sesici sefomu yedivayisi. Lezi yizinkinga zonke ezidinga ukuxazululwa.
Ukwengeza, kufanele sifunde kokuhlangenwe nakho okudlule. Isibonelo, ungase ukhumbule ukuthi eminyakeni eminingi edlule, ama-TV e-3D ayebhekwa njengento yomhlaba wonke, futhi wonke umuntu wayecabanga ukuthi esikhathini esizayo, wonke umuntu uzothenga ama-TV ngezibuko ze-3D. Kodwa kwabonakala kungenye yezinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu embonini ngaleso sikhathi. Isizathu sasiwukuthi abantu babengazimisele ukugqoka izinto ezinkulu futhi ezingakhululekile.
Uma ufuna izibuko zibe mncane kakhulu, zikhanye, futhi zikhululeke ukuze abantu bazigqoke, ubuchwepheshe obudingekayo budlulele kakhulu kuleveli yethu yamanje. Nokho, lokhu akusho ukuthi ngeke kuzuzwe esikhathini esizayo. Ngikholwa wukuthi izophumelela.
Ngakho-ke, ngicabanga ukuthi ngo-2025, sizobona inqubekelaphambili ethile, kodwa imakethe isazoba yincane, iqala nje. Ezinye izimo zohlelo lokusebenza zingase zikhule kakhulu, kanti ezinye zizobe zingavuthiwe. Isibonelo, isimo sohlelo lokusebenza esikhule kakhudlwana singase sibe izimo zokukhiqiza lapho senza imisebenzi ethile ezimbonini noma emigqeni yomhlangano. Ngoba kulezi zimo, ukugqoka izibuko akukhona okokuzijabulisa kodwa ukuqedela imisebenzi yomsebenzi. Kungase kudingeke ukuthi uzigqoke ihora kuphela, kodwa zingathuthukisa kakhulu inani lomsebenzi wakho. Ngakho-ke, izimo ezinjalo zingenzeka.
Esinye isimo esalokho esingakubiza ngokuthi abasebenzisi be-"geek". Leli qembu labasebenzisi ngeke lifinyelele ezigidini, mhlawumbe amakhulu ezinkulungwane kuphela, kodwa banothando olukhulu ngalobu buchwepheshe futhi bazimisele ukubusebenzisa noma ngabe idivayisi ingakhululekile.
Kodwa uma ungibuza ukuthi izibuko ze-AI zingakwazi yini ukuncintisana nama-smartphone futhi zibe inkundla enkulu yamakhulu ezigidi zabasebenzisi? Impendulo yami ithi yebo, kodwa hhayi ngo-2025 noma 2026. Lowo umbono wesikhathi eside odinga ubuchwepheshe ukuze buvuthwe ngempela. Kodwa-ke, ngiqiniseka kakhulu ngekusasa lezibuko, futhi ngithanda kakhulu lesi siqondiso. Ngokusobala, lapho ubuchwepheshe buvuthwa, nathi sithemba ukuba yingxenye yalo mkhakha.
Q: Ithini imibono yakho ngehadiwe ehlobene ne-AI? Kuzoba yini ukuthambekela kwemikhiqizo yesikhathi esizayo?
U-Luca: Lesi sihloko cishe asipheli ngoba ngikholelwa ukuthi i-AI izongena kancane kancane, uma kungenjalo cishe zonke, izesekeli nemikhiqizo ethengiswa embonini yethu.
Isibonelo, i-AI ingaphinda yengeze inani eziteshini zokudokha. Isibonelo, isiteshi sedokhi singakwazi ukuzwa ukuthi sidinga ukucisha noma ugesi noma sinikeze eminye imisebenzi eminingi. Ngakho-ke, lokhu ngokusobala kuyithuba elikhulu ngoba kuzoshayela ukushintshwa cishe kwazo zonke izesekeli. Kuyindaba nje yesikhathi nokuthola ukhiye wokudala inani labasebenzisi.
“Ngeke sengeze izici ze-AI ukuze sibeke igama elithi 'AI' ephaketheni lomkhiqizo. Udinga ukuthola izindawo ezidala ngempela inani labasebenzisi.”
Lokhu kwakhiwa kwevelu kungaba okuqondile, njengokuhlinzeka ngamakhono namakhono engeziwe kubasebenzisi ngamakhompyutha; kungase futhi kube amathuba okonga amandla, anikele emigomeni ye-ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance); noma kungaba ezinye izici zenani. Kepha ngikholwa ukuthi izici ze-AI ekugcineni zizoba yonke indawo.
I-Lenovo Xiaotian, ihlose ukuba isango elikhethwayo labasebenzisi lokuxhumana nomhlaba
Q: Yiziphi izinhlelo zikaLenovo zabasizi abahlakaniphile bomuntu siqu enkathini ye-AI? Yiziphi izinyathelo ezilandelayo ze-“Xiaotian” kanye ne-“AI Manje”?
Luca: Lena ngokusobala indawo entsha yokuthuthukiswa kweLenovo, futhi ngokungananaziyo, indawo entsha yawo wonke umkhakha. Uma ngibheka izimbangi kulo mkhakha, ngikholwa wukuthi sihamba phambili. Sesivele siphambili ezindaweni ezithile, njengase-China, lapho lobu buchwepheshe sebuvele buthunyelwa khona; eYurophu, isizokwethula; futhi kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba, izoqala ukuthunyelwa ngenyanga ezayo. Sesivele sine-ejenti enamakhono e-hybrid orchestration, ingxenye esemafini futhi ingxenye kudivayisi.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi izisekelo zolwazi lomuntu siqu zabasebenzisi zigcinwa endaweni kudivayisi, okubaluleke kakhulu. Iningi labaqhudelana nabo, ngokunokwenzeka bonke, banengxenye yamafu kuphela. Ngakho-ke ngicabanga ukuthi sisesimweni esihle, kodwa uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, sisesekuqaleni kwalolu hambo olude.
Eminyakeni emibili ezayo, uzosibona sithuthukisa i-AI Manje noma i-“Xiao Tian” njalo ngekota. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi manje isofthiwe, futhi abasebenzisi balindele ukubuyekezwa njalo ukuze bathuthukise ulwazi lwabo.
Okuhle wukuthi sithole impendulo eminingi. Sifunda kudatha (yebo, ukuhlonipha ubumfihlo) mayelana nokuziphatha kwabasebenzisi, lokho abakuthandayo nabangakuthandi. Lokhu kuzosisiza ngezibuyekezo.
Umgomo wethu uwukwenza i-“Xiao Tian,” ikakhulukazi “i-Xiao Tian” ecosystem e-China, isango elikhethwayo labasebenzisi lokusebenzelana nomhlaba. Lokhu kusho ukuthi abasebenzisi bangaxhumana ne-inthanethi, babuze imibuzo, futhi benze zonke lezi zinto ngo-“Xiao Tian.” Sithemba ukuthi lezi zici zingabonakala nge-“Xiao Tian.” Yebo, uzobona futhi ukuthi silungiselela izinto ezintsha eziningi. Lena inkambu entsha sha.
Uma ubheka emuva embonini ye-PC, njengenkampani ebihola emkhakheni we-PC iminyaka eminingi, sinolwazi olujulile ku-hardware, kodwa ulwazi oluncane ku-software. Nokho, sakha ngokushesha leli khono. Siqasha onjiniyela bezinhlelo zokusebenza, onjiniyela be-AI, kanye nabantu abaningi abanamakhono abangasilethela amakhono okucwaninga nokuthuthukisa kanye nempahla yengqondo.
Ukukhuthaza Ukwamukelwa Kwe-PC Ye-AI, Hhayi Ngezimpi Zentengo
Q: Ku-CES 2025, i-NVIDIA iphinde yamemezela ukuthi izothuthukisa ama-AI PC. Ngabe uLenovo uwubheka kanjani umqhudelwano wesikhathi esizayo namathuba ama-AI PC?
U-Luca: Sisaqhubeka nokuphushela ukukhula kwesabelo semakethe. Sikala isabelo semakethe kusuka kubukhulu obuningi, kodwa ngingakutshela ukuthi manje, eyodwa kumakhompyutha amathathu e-Windows acushiwe emhlabeni jikelele iyikhompyutha ye-Lenovo. Kusukela kumthamo wokuqalisa, inkambiso yethu yokukhula kwesabelo semakethe muhle kakhulu.
Ngokombono wokuthunyelwa kwempahla emhlabeni wonke, akubona nje kuphela abaholi bemboni, kodwa ezifundeni ezinhlanu ezinkulu esisebenza kuzo, sihamba phambili kwezine kuzo, ngaphandle kwase-United States. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, nathi singabokuqala kuzo zombili izimakethe zabathengi nezentengiso. Igebe phakathi kukaLenovo nomkhiqizi okleliswe endaweni yesibili lisakhula, ngakho saneliseke kakhulu ngenqubekelaphambili yethu kulokhu.
Uma sibheka phambili, inhloso yethu ukuqhubeka nokukhulisa ubuholi bethu bomhlaba wonke futhi sihole ekuguquleni ama-AI PC. Silindele ukuthi izinga lokungena lama-AI PC lifinyelele ku-40% -50%, noma lize lifinyelele ku-80%, eminyakeni emibili kuya kwemithathu ezayo. Kuyabonakala ukuthi eminyakeni emithathu kuya kwemine ezayo, yonke i-PC izoba yi-AI PC. Uma sifuna ukuvikela ikusasa, kufanele sikhuthale emkhakheni we-AI PC.
Siwufinyelela kanjani lo mgomo? Ngokusobala hhayi ngezimpi zamanani, kodwa ngokusungula izinto ezintsha.
Sifuna ukuhlinzeka ngekhwalithi engcono kakhulu, ukuphepha, isivinini, idizayini, nobuhle emakethe nakubasebenzisi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, sikholelwa ukuthi imboni iyashintsha. Uma kuqhathaniswa neminyaka emihlanu edlule, ukukhetha kobuchwepheshe banamuhla kuhluke kakhulu: kusukela ekubeni nomhlinzeki wechip oyedwa noma oyedwa nohhafu kuya manje ekubeni nokukhetha okuthathu kuya kwezine; kusukela ekwakhiweni kwe-X86 kuya ekwakhiweni kwe-ARM; kanye nokwengezwa kwama-AI Agents, okuzoba inkundla yempi entsha sha. Sikholelwa ukuthi ukuhlukana kungazuzwa kulo mhlaba omusha. Abasebenzisi bangakhetha ama-chips ahlukene, ama-AI Agents, kanye nokunye okuqanjwe kabusha kuzici zefomu ledivayisi.
Ngokusungula izinto ezintsha nokuhlukanisa, sithemba ukukhula ngokushesha kunabaqhudelana nabo emhlabeni jikelele. Sizothuthuka ngendlela elinganiselayo esifundeni ngasinye, sigxile kakhulu emakethe esezingeni eliphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imodeli yethu yebhizinisi nayo ihlukile. Samukela indlela “yomhlaba wonke wendawo”, siphatha ibhizinisi emhlabeni wonke kuyilapho sisebenza emazweni angu-180 futhi sinikeza amathimba okuphatha endawo amandla okuthatha izinqumo. Ngicabanga ukuthi le modeli kunzima ukuthola phakathi kwezimbangi zethu.
Okokugcina, yimuphi kwabaqhudelana naye onomugqa womkhiqizo obanzi njengeLenovo? Kusukela ku-Windows kuya ku-Chrome, kuya ku-Android, kusukela kuzikrini ezingu-6-intshi kuya kumadivayisi angu-30-intshi konke-kukodwa; kusukela kumadivayisi aphathekayo kuya ezisombululweni zengqalasizinda yefu yezinga lebhizinisi.
Ngakho-ke, ngikholwa ukuthi siyilungiselele kahle kakhulu inguquko ye-AI.
Q: Ushilo ukuthi "izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibulalayo" zingase zivele eminyakeni emibili ezayo. Yiziphi izindawo ocabanga ukuthi lezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ezibulalayo zingase zivele eminyakeni emibili ezayo?
U-Luca: Ngo-2024, ngicabanga ukuthi singasho ukuthi sikulungele ukuletha ubuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo bama-PC e-AI emakethe.
Manje, ngicabanga ukuthi u-2025 kuya ku-2026 yisikhathi sokuba imboni ilethe ulwazi olusha lwabasebenzisi ngokusekelwe kulobu buchwepheshe obuyisisekelo. Uma ngikhuluma ngobuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo, into ebalulekile ngokungangabazeki amayunithi amasha e-neural processing (NPU) kuma-chips, ayisihluthulelo sokushayela ama-AI PC; ungacabanga ngama-chips e-Qualcomm, i-Intel's Lunar Lake, i-AMD's Strix, futhi i-AMD izokwethula i-Kraken. Ngakho-ke, kuningi okusha manje.
Vele, ukuqaphela ulwazi lomsebenzisi kudinga ihadiwe, futhi isoftware iba bucayi kakhulu ukuze uqhubeke ushayela ulwazi lomsebenzisi. Ungase uthi i-Copilot ingenye yesofthiwe yokuqala noma izici zolwazi olusha lomsebenzisi. Ngicabanga ukuthi ngo-2025, sizobona iMicrosoft iletha izinto eziningi ezintsha kulo mkhakha ebezingenakwenzeka ngaphambili.
Ngikhuluma nge-AI, ngikholelwa ukuthi lokhu kuyinguquko ngempela ngoba ngeke kusize kuphela abasebenzisi emkhakheni othize kodwa kuzohlanganiswa nakho okuningi.
Uma ungibuza ukuthi yiziphi izindawo ezizothinteka, uma sibheka isikhathi esifushane, ngicabanga ukuthi ukukhiqiza, ukukhiqiza komuntu siqu, kanye nokukhiqiza kwebhizinisi kungaba yizindawo okulula ukuzifinyelela. Kodwa ngokombono wabathengi, ukudlala kuphinde kube indawo lapho i-AI izongena khona ngokujulile futhi ilethe amaphethini amaningi okusebenzisa amasha.
Cabanga nje, okwamanje kukhona cishe abathuthukisi besofthiwe abayi-150 noma ikhodi ebhalayo yabathengisi besofthiwe abazimele (ISVs) futhi bathuthukise isofthiwe yabo ukuze basebenzise ama-NPU. Kuzolethani lokhu?
Imisebenzi eminingi noma amakhodi okwamanje asebenza kuma-CPU azoshintsha asebenze kuma-NPU, angagcini nje ngokunciphisa umthwalo we-CPU kodwa futhi ehlisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla. Le mithwalo yomsebenzi ingasebenza ngokuqhubekayo, inike amandla ukuzizwisa okuningi okusha. Ngakho-ke, ngingasho ukuthi zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza nezimo zokusebenzisa ama-PC zizosebenza futhi zithuthukiswe. Ukukhiqiza kungase kube indawo yokuqala ezothinteka.
Ukwengeza, ngifuna ukwengeza okunye okuqukethwe kwekusasa: ukutholakala kwama-NPU futhi kwenza “Amamodeli Esenzo Amakhulu” enzeke, adlula “Amamodeli Olimi Amakhulu,” angasakhulumi nje nemishini, kodwa amasistimu azoqala ukukuthathela izinyathelo. Amasistimu angaxhumana nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene futhi akuzuzele imigomo, okungenzeka ukuthi isazwakala njengenganekwane yesayensi namuhla.
Isibonelo, manje uma ufuna ukushayela itekisi, ungasebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza olufana no-Didi. Kodwa ngokuzayo, udinga nje ukutshela ifoni noma i-PC yakho ukuthi "Ngifuna ukuya lapho," futhi i-PC izosebenzisana ngqo nohlelo lokusebenza.
Ngakho, sisuka emhlabeni osuselwe kuhlelo lokusebenza siya emhlabeni osuselwe emibonweni yakho, lapho imishini ingakuqonda futhi yazi umongo walokho okwenzayo. Imishini yazi konke okwaziyo, nokunye okwengeziwe, futhi ingakuthathela isinyathelo.
Yebo, lokhu kuzothatha isikhathi futhi ngeke kuzuzwe kusasa. Ukufezeka kwayo kudinga ukusebenzisana kozakwethu abaningi kanye nezinto ezihlukahlukene ezisebenza ndawonye.
Umthombo ovela ifan
Ukuzihlangula: Ulwazi olubekwe ngenhla lunikezwa i-ifanr.com, ngaphandle kwe-Chovm.com. I-Chovm.com ayenzi izethulo namawaranti mayelana nekhwalithi nokuthembeka komdayisi nemikhiqizo. I-Chovm.com iyazilahla ngokusobala noma isiphi isibopho sokwephulwa kwelungelo lobunikazi lokuqukethwe.
